English
Related papers

Related papers: Satisfiability and Evolution

200 papers

We study in detail a recently proposed simple discrete model for evolution on smooth landscapes. An asymptotic solution of this model for long times is constructed. We find that the dynamics of the population are governed by correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine , Douglas Ridgway , Lev Tsimring

Consider an advantageous allele that arises in a haploid population of size $N$ evolving in continuous time according to a skewed reproduction mechanism, which generates under neutrality genealogies lying in the domain of attraction of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Matthias Birkner , Florin Boenkost , Iulia Dahmer , Cornelia Pokalyuk

When predicting the fate and consequences of recurring deleterious mutations in self-fertilising populations most models developed make the assumption that populations have discrete non-overlapping generations. This makes them biologically…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-22 Diala Abu Awad , Viet-Chi Tran , Sylvain Billiard

Nature features a plethora of extraordinary photonic architectures that have been optimized through natural evolution. While numerical optimization is increasingly and successfully used in photonics, it has yet to replicate any of these…

We find that the hypothesis made by Jan, Stauffer and Moseley [Theory in Biosc., 119, 166 (2000)] for the evolution of sex, namely a strategy devised to escape extinction due to too many deleterious mutations, is sufficient but not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Erkan Tuzel , Volkan Sevim , Ayse Erzan

Natural selection and random drift are competing phenomena for explaining the evolution of populations. Combining a highly fit mutant with a population structure that improves the odds that the mutant spreads through the whole population…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-14 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

We discuss linear autonomous evolution equations on function spaces which have the property that a positive initial value leads to a solution which initially changes sign, but then becomes - and stays - positive again for sufficiently large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Jochen Glück

Statistical consistency in phylogenetics has traditionally referred to the accuracy of estimating phylogenetic parameters for a fixed number of species as we increase the number of characters. However, as sequences are often of fixed length…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-04-09 Olivier Gascuel , Mike Steel

The preferred conditions for evolutionary innovation is a fundamental question, but little is known, in part because the question involves rare events. We focused on the potential role of polyploidy in the evolution of novel traits. There…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-16 Tetsuhiro S. Hatakeyama , Ryudo Ohbayashi

Extending previous analyses on function classes like linear functions, we analyze how the simple (1+1) evolutionary algorithm optimizes pseudo-Boolean functions that are strictly monotone. Contrary to what one would expect, not all of these…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Benjamin Doerr , Thomas Jansen , Dirk Sudholt , Carola Winzen , Christine Zarges

We explore the connection between evolution and large-deviation theory. To do so, we study evolutionary dynamics in which individuals experience mutations, reproduction, and selection using variants of the Moran model. We show that, in the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-09 Sara Dal Cengio , Quentin Laurenceau , Vivien Lecomte , Charline Smadi , Julien Tailleur

We consider a model of a population of fixed size $N$ undergoing selection. Each individual acquires beneficial mutations at rate $\mu_N$, and each beneficial mutation increases the individual's fitness by $s_N$. Each individual dies at…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Jason Schweinsberg

We study the role of recombination, as practiced by genetically-competent bacteria, in speeding up Darwinian evolution. This is done by adding a new process to a previously-studied Markov model of evolution on a smooth fitness landscape;…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 Elisheva Cohen , David A. Kessler , Herbert Levine

We refine the formulation of the Boolean satisfiability problem with $n$ Boolean variables in Clifford algebra ${\cal C}\ell(\mathbb{R}^{n,n})$ [3] and exploit this continuous setting to outline a new unsatisfiability test. This algorithm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Marco Budinich

We consider the hypothesis that Evolution promotes population-wide genome patterns that, under randomization, ensures the External Validity of adaptations across population members. An adaptation is Externally Valid (EV) if its effect holds…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-17 Andre F. Ribeiro

A probabilistic reconstruction of genealogies in a polyploid population (from 2x to 4x) is investigated, by considering genetic data analyzed as the probability of allele presence in a given genotype. Based on the likelihood of all possible…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-29 Frédéric Proïa , Fabien Panloup , Chiraz Trabelsi , Jérémy Clotault

If two species exhibit different nonlinear responses to a single shared resource, and if each species modifies the resource dynamics such that this favors its competitor, they may stably coexist. This coexistence mechanism, known as…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Florian Hartig , Tamara Münkemüller , Karin Johst , Ulf Dieckmann

Hubbell's neutral theory of biodiversity has successfully explained the observed composition of many ecological communities but it relies on strict demographic equivalence among species and provides no room for evolutionary processes like…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-16 David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb

A simple analytical framework to study the molecular quasispecies evolution of finite populations is proposed, in which the population is assumed to be a random combination of the constiyuent molecules in each generation,i.e., linkage…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Domingos Alves , J. F. Fontanari

Boolean networks may be viewed as idealizations of biological genetic networks, where each node is represented by an on-off switch which is a function of the binary output from some other nodes. We evolve connectivity in a single Boolean…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Stefan Bornholdt , Kim Sneppen