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We study polynomial generalizations of the Kontsevich automorphisms acting on the skew-field of formal rational expressions in two non-commuting variables. Our main result is the Laurentness and pseudo-positivity of iterations of these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Dylan Rupel

This work forms a foundational study of factorization homology, or topological chiral homology, at the generality of stratified spaces with tangential structures. Examples of such factorization homology theories include intersection…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-10 David Ayala , John Francis , Hiro Lee Tanaka

The ground state of the toric code, that of the two-dimensional class D superconductor, and the partition sum of the two-dimensional Ising model are dual to each other. This duality is remarkable inasmuch as it connects systems commonly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-21 C. Wille , J. Eisert , A. Altland

The Bershadsky-Polyakov algebras are the original examples of nonregular W-algebras, obtained from the affine vertex operator algebras associated with $\mathfrak{sl}_3$ by quantum hamiltonian reduction. In [arXiv:2007.03917], we explored…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Zachary Fehily , David Ridout

The dual of a map is a fundamental construction on combinatorial maps, but many other combinatorial objects also possess their notion of duality. For instance, the Tamari lattice is isomorphic to its order dual, which induces an involution…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Wenjie Fang

We study the distribution of interior faces in uniformly random reduced $\mathfrak s \mathfrak l_3$ webs. Using Tymoczko's bijection between $3\times n$ standard Young tableaux and reduced webs, this problem can be reformulated in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-03 David Kogan

Tree-child networks are an important class of phylogenetic network used to model reticulate evolutionary processes. These networks have attracted increasing attention from researchers with interests in both combinatorics and algorithms. A…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Hexuan Liu , Michael Wallner , Guan-Ru Yu

Bivariant (equivariant) K-theory is the standard setting for non-commutative topology. We may carry over various techniques from homotopy theory and homological algebra to this setting. Here we do this for some basic notions from…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Ralf Meyer , Ryszard Nest

The enumeration of linear $\lambda$-terms has attracted quite some attention recently, partly due to their link to combinatorial maps. Zeilberger and Giorgetti (2015) gave a recursive bijection between planar linear normal $\lambda$-terms…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Wenjie Fang

Webs are a kind of planar, directed, edge-labeled graph that encode invariant vectors for quantum representations of $\mathfrak{sl}_n$. The theory of webs developed organically for $\mathfrak{sl}_2$, where they are also known as noncrossing…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Heather M. Russell , Julianna Tymoczko

The polytope $ASM_n$, the convex hull of the $n\times n$ alternating sign matrices, was introduced by Striker and by Behrend and Knight. A face of $ASM_n$ corresponds to an elementary flow grid defined by Striker, and each elementary flow…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Elizabeth A. Dinkelman , Walter D. Morris

In this paper we prove a duality between $k$-noncrossing partitions over $[n]=\{1,...,n\}$ and $k$-noncrossing braids over $[n-1]$. This duality is derived directly via (generalized) vacillating tableaux which are in correspondence to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-15 Emma Y. Jin , Jing Qin , Christian M. Reidys

Let $f: X \to S$ be a unipotent degeneration of projective complex manifolds over a disc such that the reduction of the central fibre $Y=f^{-1}(0)$ is simple normal crossings, and let $X_\infty$ be the canonical nearby fibre. Building on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Dmitry Sustretov

We study the cobordism of manifolds with boundary, and its applications to codimension 2 embeddings $M^m\subset N^{m+2}$, using the method of the algebraic theory of surgery. The first main result is a splitting theorem for cobordisms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Maciej Borodzik , András Némethi , Andrew Ranicki

The Delzant theorem of symplectic topology is used to derive the completely integrable compactified Ruijsenaars-Schneider III(b) system from a quasi-Hamiltonian reduction of the internally fused double SU(n) x SU(n). In particular, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Feher , C. Klimcik

We discuss 2-cocycles of the Lie algebra $\Map(M^3;\g)$ of smooth, compactly supported maps on 3-dimensional manifolds $M^3$ with values in a compact, semi-simple Lie algebra $\g$. We show by explicit calculation that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Edwin Langmann , Jouko Mickelsson

In this article we discuss classical theorems from Convex Geometry in the context of topological drawings and beyond. In a simple topological drawing of the complete graph $K_n$, any two edges share at most one point: either a common vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Helena Bergold , Stefan Felsner , Manfred Scheucher , Felix Schröder , Raphael Steiner

We construct a fully equivariant correspondence between Gromov-Witten and stable pairs descendent theories for toric 3-folds X. Our method uses geometric constraints on descendents, A_n surfaces, and the topological vertex. The rationality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-17 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton

We propose a formal framework for a noncommutative Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy which is covariant under the action of $SU(3)$ and compatible with a Lorentzian structure encoded in a twisted quaternionic (or Clifford) algebra. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Jean-Pierre Magnot

Consider the collection of hyperplanes in $\mathbb{R}^n$ whose defining equations are given by $\{x_i + x_j = 0\mid 1\leq i<j\leq n\}$. This arrangement is called the threshold arrangement since its regions are in bijection with labeled…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Priyavrat Deshpande , Krishna Menon , Anurag Singh