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Following Thurston's geometrisation picture in dimension three, we study geometric manifolds in a more general setting in arbitrary dimensions, with respect to the following problems: (i) The existence of maps of non-zero degree (domination…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Christoforos Neofytidis

We study three dimensional gauge theories with N=2 supersymmetry. We show that the Coulomb branches of such theories may be rendered compact by the dynamical generation of Chern-Simons terms and present a new class of mirror symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nick Dorey , David Tong

Recently there has been an increasing interest in the study of generalized symmetries in dimensions higher than two. This has lead to the discovery of various manifestations of generalized symmetries, notably higher-group and non-invertible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Emily Nardoni , Matteo Sacchi , Orr Sela , Gabi Zafrir , Yunqin Zheng

We compute exact 2- and 3-point functions of chiral primaries in four-dimensional N=2 superconformal field theories, including all perturbative and instanton contributions. We demonstrate that these correlation functions are nontrivial and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Marco Baggio , Vasilis Niarchos , Kyriakos Papadodimas

We study the vacuum moduli spaces of 3d N=2 supersymmetric quantum field theories by applying the formalism developed in our previous paper arXiv:1404.5527. The 3d theories can be realized by branes in type IIB string theory, which in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-28 Akikazu Hashimoto , Peter Ouyang , Masahito Yamazaki

We derive the relation between the Hilbert space of certain geometries under the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization and the perturbative prepotentials for the supersymmetric five-dimensional SU(N) gauge theories with massive fundamental matters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yui Noma

We derive (quasi-)quantum groups in 2+1 dimensional topological field theory directly from the classical action and the path integral. Detailed computations are carried out for the Chern-Simons theory with finite gauge group. The principles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Daniel S. Freed

This thesis presents a thorough analysis of the links between the N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions and its three topological twisted counterparts. Special emphasis is put in deriving explicit results in terms of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Lozano

Gravitational waves with a space-translation Killing field are considered. In this case, the 4-dimensional Einstein vacuum equations are equivalent to the 3-dimensional Einstein equations with certain matter sources. This interplay between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Abhay Ashtekar , Jiri Bicak , Bernd G. Schmidt

This is the 10th article in the collection of reviews "Exact results on N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories", ed. J.Teschner. It reviews correspondences between three-dimensional gauge theories and complex Chern-Simons theory on suitable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Tudor Dimofte

Recently we conjectured that a certain set of universal topological quantities characterize topological order in any dimension. Those quantities can be extracted from the universal overlap of the ground state wave functions. For systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-05 Heidar Moradi , Xiao-Gang Wen

We give a pedagogical introduction to the study of supersymmetric partition functions of 3D $\mathcal{N}{=}2$ supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories (with an $R$-symmetry) on half-BPS closed three-manifolds---including $S^3$, $S^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Cyril Closset , Heeyeon Kim

This paper deals with two aspects of relativistic cosmologies with closed (compact and boundless) spatial sections. These spacetimes are based on the theory of General Relativity, and admit a foliation into space sections S(t), which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Helio V. Fagundes

We propose $AdS_2$/CFT$_1$ dualities between exactly solvable topological quantum mechanics theories with vector or matrix large $N$ limits (on the boundary) and weakly coupled gauge theories on a fixed $AdS_2$ background (in the bulk). The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-28 Márk Mezei , Silviu S. Pufu , Yifan Wang

We generalize the super period matrix of a super Riemann surface to the case that Ramond punctures are present. For a super Riemann surface of genus g with 2r Ramond punctures, we define, modulo certain choices that generalize those in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Edward Witten

In this note we study four dimensional theories with N=3 superconformal symmetry, that do not also have N=4 supersymmetry. No examples of such theories are known, but their existence is also not ruled out. We analyze several properties that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Ofer Aharony , Mikhail Evtikhiev

We study 4D systems in which parameters of the theory have position dependence in one spatial direction. In the limit where these parameters jump, this can lead to 3D interfaces supporting localized degrees of freedom. A priori, this sort…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman , Thomas B. Rochais , Ethan Torres

We discuss gauge theory with a topological N=2 symmetry. This theory captures the de Rham complex and Riemannian geometry of some underlying moduli space $\cal M$ and the partition function equals the Euler number of $\cal M$. We explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Matthias Blau , George Thompson

We use supersymmetric localization to calculate correlation functions of half-BPS local operators in 3d ${\cal N} = 4$ superconformal field theories whose Lagrangian descriptions consist of vectormultiplets coupled to hypermultiplets. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-13 Mykola Dedushenko , Silviu S. Pufu , Ran Yacoby

We generalise the notions of supersymmetry and superspace by allowing generators and coordinates transforming according to more general Lorentz representations than the spinorial and vectorial ones of standard lore. This yields novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Devchand , Jean Nuyts