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Ambient magnetic field, if trapped in the penetration depth, leads to the residual resistance and therefore sets the limit for the achievable quality factors in superconducting niobium resonators for particle accelerators. Here we show that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Romanenko , A. Grassellino , A. C. Crawford , D. A. Sergatskov , O. Melnychuk

Structural and superconducting properties of high quality Niobium nanofilms with different thicknesses are investigated on silicon oxide and sapphire substrates. The role played by the different substrates and the superconducting properties…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 S. J. Rezvani , A. Perali , M. Fretto , N. De Leo , L. Flammia , M. Milosevic , S. Nannarone , N. Pinto

A review is presented of the static and dynamic magnetic properties of hole-doped cuprate superconductors measured with neutron scattering. A wide variety of experiments are described with emphasis on the monolayer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. J. Birgeneau , C. Stock , J. M. Tranquada , K. Yamada

Cubic boron nitride (cBN) is an ultra-wide bandgap, super-hard material with potential for extreme-temperature and -pressure applications. A proof-of-principle p-n junction using cBN was demonstrated almost three decades ago. However, to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-04 Tamanna Joshi , Pankaj Kumar , Bipul Poudyal , Sean Paul Russell , Priyanka Manchanda , Pratibha Dev

High-temperature unconventional superconductivity quite generically emerges from doping a strongly correlated parent compound, often (close to) an antiferromagnetic insulator. The recently developed dynamical vertex approximation is a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-04 Simone Di Cataldo , Paul Worm , Jan Tomczak , Liang Si , Karsten Held

Trapped magnetic flux is known to be a significant contribution to the residual resistance of superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities. The additional losses depend strongly if the vortices are depinned by the RF. The depinning is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-07-16 S. Aull , J. Knobloch

The solid state reaction method is employed to synthesize Sn1-xInxTe samples. Power Factors of synthesized samples are estimated from resistivity and thermopower data. Modifications in structural parameters, resistivity and thermopower…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Diptasikha Das , A. Jana , S. Mahakal , Pallabi Sardar , J. Seal , Shamima Hussain , Kartick Malik

As one of the most abundant interstitial elements, nitrogen (N) is effective in improving yield strength of metallic materials, due to interstitial solid solution strengthening. Doping N can substantially enhance the yield strength but…

Doping of quantum antiferromagnets is an established approach to investigate the robustness of their ground state against the competing phases. Predictions of doping effects on the ground state of the Shastry-Sutherland dimer model are here…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-24 Lia Šibav , Žiga Gosar , Tilen Knaflič , Zvonko Jagličić , Graham King , Hiroyuki Nojiri , Denis Arčon , Mirela Dragomir

The resistivity, magnetoresistance, and magnetic susceptibility are measured in single crystals of FeTe0.65Se0.35 with Cu, Ni, and Co substitutions for Fe. The crystals are grown by Bridgman's method. The resistivity measurements show that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 V. L. Bezusyy , D. J. Gawryluk , M. Berkowski , M. Z. Cieplak

Semiconductor nanowires have emerged as versatile components in superconducting hybrid devices for Majorana physics and quantum computing. The transport properties of nanowires can be tuned either by field-effect or doping. We investigated…

Niobium-based Superconducting Radio Frequency (SRF) cavity performance is sensitive to localized defects that give rise to quenches at high accelerating gradients. In order to identify these material defects on bulk Nb surfaces at their…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-10 Tamin Tai , X. X. Xi , C. G. Zhuang , Dragos I. Mircea , Steven M. Anlage

The bilayer Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate $\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$ has emerged as a promising platform for exploring and understanding high-temperature superconductivities. While most prior doping studies have focused on hole doping via…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-29 Shi-Cong Mo , Wéi Wú

Doping bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) with elements such as copper and strontium (Sr) can induce superconductivity, making the doped materials interesting candidates to explore potential topological superconducting behaviors. It was thought that…

Spatially controlling the Fermi level of topological insulators and keeping its electronic states stable are indispensable processes to put this material into practical use for semiconductor spintronics devices. So far, however, such a…

Based on ab initio calculations of Ga_{1-x}Mn_xN_yAs_{1-y} and Ga_{1-x}Mn_xC_yAs_{1-y}, we propose a new codoping method to enhance the Curie temperature T_c of diluted magnetic semiconductors. The solubility of Mn can be increased up to…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-15 Van An Dinh , K. Sato , H. Katayama-Yoshida

Nb3Sn (Tc ~ 18 K and Hsh ~ 400 mT) is a prospective material to replace Nb (Tc ~ 9 K and Hsh ~ 200 mT) in SRF accelerator cavities for significant cost reduction and performance enhancement. Because of its material properties, Nb3Sn is best…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Uttar Pudasaini , Grigory V. Eremeev , Charles E. Reece , James Tuggle , Michael J. Kelley

Point contact tunneling (PCT) and low energy muon spin rotation (LE-muSR) are used to probe, on the same samples, the surface superconducting properties of micrometer thick niobium films deposited onto copper substrates using different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-27 T. Junginger , S. Calatroni , A. Sublet , G. Terenziani , T. Prokscha , Z. Salman , T. Proslier , J. Zasadzinski

Surface preparation of niobium superconducting RF cavities is a critical step for achieving good RF performance under the superconducting state. Surface defect, roughness, and contamination affect the accelerating gradient and quality…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-07-21 V. Chouhan , D. Bice , D. Burk , M. K. Ng , G. Wu

The doping of semiconductor materials is a fundamental part of modern technology, but the classical approaches have in many cases reached their limits both in regard to achievable charge carrier density, as well as mobility. Modulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-08 Mirko Weidner , Anne Fuchs , Thorsten J. M. Bayer , Karsten Rachut , Getnet K. Deyu , Andreas Klein