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The Si/SiO$_2$ interface is populated by isolated trap states which modify its electronic properties. These traps are of critical interest for the development of semiconductor-based quantum sensors and computers, as well as nanoelectronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-08 Megan Cowie , Taylor J. Z. Stock , Procopios C. Constantinou , Neil Curson , Peter Grütter

The performance of an organic-semiconductor device is critically determined by the geometric alignment, orientation, and ordering of the organic molecules. While an organic multilayer eventually adopts the crystal structure of the organic…

The ground state energy and the extend of the wavefunction of a negatively charged donor (D-) located near a semiconductor-metal or a semiconductor-dielectric interface is obtained. We apply the effective mass approximation and use a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. L. Hao , A. P. Djotyan , A. A. Avetisyan , F. M. Peeters

Doping stoichiometric SiNx layers (x=[N]/[Si]=1.33) with Si atoms by ultra-low energy ion implantation (ULE-II) and annealing them at different temperatures can significantly impact the switching characteristics. Electrical characterization…

We have studied the segregation of P and B impurities during oxidation of the Si(100) surface by means of combined static and dynamical first-principles simulations based on density functional theory. In the bare surface, dopants segregate…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-23 Daniel J. Cole , Mike C. Payne , Lucio Colombi Ciacchi

Heterostructures combining topological and non-topological materials constitute the next frontier in the effort to incorporate topological insulators (TIs) into functional electronic devices. We show that the properties of the interface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Mahmoud M. Asmar , Daniel E. Sheehy , Ilya Vekhter

Charge redistribution in high-Tc superconductors due to structural defects or interfaces is known to be crucial for electronic applications as the band structure is modified on a local scale. In order to investigate these effects in more…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Udo Schwingenschloegl , Cosima Schuster

Inserting molecular monolayers within metal / semiconductor interfaces provides one of the most powerful expressions of how minute chemical modifications can affect electronic devices. This topic also has direct importance for technology as…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-17 Ayelet Vilan , David Cahen

Using advanced first-principles calculations we predict that the non-polar SrTiO$_3$/SrZrO$_3$ (001) interface, designed as either thin SrZrO$_3$ film deposited on SrTiO$_3$ or short-period (SrTiO$_3$)$_m$/(SrZrO$_3$)$_n$ superlattice, host…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-20 P. Delugas , A. Filippetti , A. Gadaleta , I. Pallecchi D. Marré , V. Fiorentini

The following article presents a multi-length-scale characterization approach for investigating doping chemistry and spatial distributions within semiconductors, as demonstrated using a state-of-the-art CMOS image sensor. With an intricate…

The cuprate material BSCCO-2212 is believed to be doped by a combination of cation switching and excess oxygen. The interstitial oxygen dopants are of particular interest because scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) experiments have shown…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. He , T. S. Nunner , P. J. Hirschfeld , H. -P. Cheng

In weakly coupled, current biased, doped semiconductor superlattices, domain walls may move upstream against the flow of electrons. For appropriate doping values, a domain wall separating two electric field domains moves downstream below a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla , A. Wacker , E. Schoell

Motivated by recent transport experiments and proposed atomic-scale semiconductor devices, we present measurements that extend the reach of scanned-probe methods to discern the properties of individual dopants tens of nanometers below the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-07 M. Gasseller , R. Loo , J. F. Harrison , M. Caymax , S. Rogge , S. H. Tessmer

Oxide heterostructures are of great interest both for fundamental and applicative reasons. In particular the two-dimensional electron gas at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ or LaTiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interfaces displays many different physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 N. Scopigno , D. Bucheli , S. Caprara , J. Biscaras , N. Bergeal , J. Lesueur , M. Grilli

Mastery of order-disorder processes in highly non-equilibrium nanostructured oxides has significant implications for the development of emerging energy technologies. However, we are presently limited in our ability to quantify and harness…

The formation of quantum computer test structures in silicon by ion implantation enables the characterization of spin readout mechanisms with ensembles of dopant atoms and the development of single atom devices. We briefly review recent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Schenkel , C. C. Lo , C. D. Weis , A. Schuh , A. Persaud , J. Bokor

At low values of external doping graphene displays a wealth of unconventional transport properties. Perhaps most strikingly, it supports a robust 'metallic' regime, with universal conductance of the order of the conductance quantum. We here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Altland

Motivated by applications to quantum computer architectures we study the change in the exchange interaction between neighbouring phosphorus donor electrons in silicon due to the application of voltage biases to surface control electrodes.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Wellard , L. C. L Hollenberg , L. M. Kettle , H. -S. Goan

In this letter, we study enhanced-retarded diffusion of oxygen in doped silicon by means of first principle calculations. We found that the migration of oxygen dimers can not be significantly affected by strain, doping type or rate. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-17 Dilyara Timerkaeva , Damien Caliste , Pascal Pochet

Interfacial superconductivity is observed in a variety of heterostructures composed of different materials including superconducting and nonsuperconducting (at appropriate doping and temperatures) cuprates and iron-based pnictides. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Andreas Moor , Anatoly F. Volkov , Konstantin B. Efetov