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A simple characterization is given of open subsets of a complex surface that smoothly perturb to Stein open subsets. As applications, complex 2-space C^2 contains domains of holomorphy (Stein open subsets) that are exotic R^4's, and others…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-06 Robert E. Gompf

In this paper, we explore the existence of pluricomplex Green functions for Stein manifolds from a functional analysis point of view. For a Stein manifold $M$, we will denote by $O(M)$ the Fr\'echet space of analytic functions on $M$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Aydın Aytuna

Consider the ring of holomorphic function germs in $C^n$ and denote by $M$ the maximal ideal of this ring. For any a holomorphic function germ $f$ with an isolated critical point, the finite determinacy theorem (Mather-Tougeron) asserts…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Mauricio Garay

The envelope of holomorphy of an arbitrary domain in a two-dimensional Stein manifold is identified with a connected component of the set of equivalence classes of analytic discs immersed into the Stein manifold with boundary in the domain.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-06-02 Burglind Joricke

We prove that for almost complex structures of H\"older class at least 1/2, any J-holomorphic disc, that is constant on some non empty open set, is constant. This is in striking contrast with well known, trivial, non-uniqueness results. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-04 Jean-Pierre Rosay

Let $M$ be a commutative homogeneous space of a compact Lie group $G$ and $A$ be a closed $G$-invariant subalgebra of the Banach algebra $C(M)$. A function algebra is called antisymmetric if it does not contain nonconstant real functions.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-17 V. M. Gichev

The classical Hadamard three circle theorem is generalized to complete K\"ahler manifolds. More precisely, we show that the nonnegativity of the holomorphic sectional curvature is a necessary and sufficient condition for the three circle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Gang Liu

We prove that in any Sobolev space which is subcritical with respect to the Sobolev Embedding Theorem there exists a closed infinite dimensional linear subspace whose non zero elements are nowhere bounded functions. We also prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Pier Domenico Lamberti , Giorgio Stefani

A weakly complete space is a complex space admitting a (smooth) plurisubharmonic exhaustion function. In this paper, we classify those weakly complete complex surfaces for which such exhaustion function can be chosen real analytic: they can…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Samuele Mongodi , Zbigniew Slodkowski , Giuseppe Tomassini

We establish an abstract critical point theorem for locally Lipschitz functionals that does not require any compactness condition of Palais-Smale type. It generalizes and unifies three other critical point theorems established in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Youssef Jabri

We construct examples of flat fiber bundles over the Hopf surface such that the total spaces have no pseudoconvex neighborhood basis, admit a complete K\"ahler metric, or are hyperconvex but have no nonconstant holomorphic functions. For…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Fusheng Deng , John Erik Fornæss

A holomorphy potential is a complex valued function whose complex gradient, with respect to some K\"ahler metric, is a holomorphic vector field. Given $k$ holomorphic vector fields on a compact complex manifold, form, for a given K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Gideon Maschler

We prove the main conjecture from [M. R. Douglas, B. Shiffman and S. Zelditch, Critical points and supersymmetric vacua, II: Asymptotics and extremal metrics. J. Differential Geom. 72 (2006), no. 3, 381-427] concerning the metric dependence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-18 Benjamin Baugher

Suppose that Y is a complex manifold with the property that any holomorphic map from a compact convex set in a complex Euclidean space C^n (for any n) to Y is a uniform limit of entire maps from C^n to Y. We prove that a holomorphic map…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franc Forstneric

The Arnold conjecture states that a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism of a closed and connected symplectic manifold must have at least as many fixed points as the minimal number of critical points of a smooth function on the manifold. It is well…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Lev Buhovsky , Vincent Humilière , Sobhan Seyfaddini

We show that simply connected contact manifolds that are subcritically Stein fillable have a unique symplectically aspherical filling up to diffeomorphism. Various extensions to manifolds with non-trivial fundamental group are discussed.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Kilian Barth , Hansjörg Geiges , Kai Zehmisch

A class is studied of complex valued functions defined on the unit disk (with a possible exception of a discrete set) with the property that all their Pick matrices have not more than a prescribed number of negative eigenvalues. Functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Bolotnikov , A. Kheifets , L. Rodman

In this text we prove that if X is a reduced non-archimedean analytic space and f is a analytic function on a dense Zariski-open subspace of X whose zero-locus is closed in X, then f is a meromorphic function on X. As a corollary, we deduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Antoine Ducros

We prove that every continuous mapping from a separable infinite-dimensional Hilbert space $X$ into $\mathbb{R}^{m}$ can be uniformly approximated by $C^\infty$ smooth mappings {\em with no critical points}. This kind of result can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Manuel Cepedello Boiso

Every closed connected Riemannian spin manifold of non-zero $\hat{A}$-genus or non-zero Hitchin invariant with non-negative scalar curvature admits a parallel spinor, in particular is Ricci-flat. In this note, we generalize this result to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Thomas Tony
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