Related papers: Extremal functions with vanishing condition
In this work we obtain optimal majorants and minorants of exponential type for a wide class of radial functions on $\mathbb{R}^N$. These extremal functions minimize the $L^1(\mathbb{R}^N, |x|^{2\nu + 2 - N}dx)$-distance to the original…
We obtain extremal majorants and minorants of exponential type for a class of even functions on $\R$ which includes $\log |x|$ and $|x|^\alpha$, where $-1 < \alpha < 1$. We also give periodic versions of these results in which the majorants…
In this note we find optimal one-sided majorants of exponential type for the signum function subject to certain monotonicity conditions. As an application, we use these special functions to obtain a simple Fourier analysis proof of the…
In this paper we find extremal one-sided approximations of exponential type for a class of truncated and odd functions with a certain exponential subordination. These approximations optimize the $L^1(\mathbb{R}, |E(x)|^{-2}dx)$-error, where…
We determine extremal entire functions for the problem of majorizing, minorizing, and approximating the Gaussian function $e^{-\pi\lambda x^2}$ by entire functions of exponential type. This leads to the solution of analogous extremal…
We study dynamic minimization problems of the calculus of variations with generalized Lagrangian functionals that depend on a general linear operator $K$ and defined on bounded-time intervals. Under assumptions of regularity, convexity and…
We solve the problem of finding optimal entire approximations of prescribed exponential type (unrestricted, majorant and minorant) for a class of truncated and odd functions with a shifted exponential subordination, minimizing the…
Let $E= A - iB$ be a Hermite-Biehler entire function of exponential type $\tau/2$ where $A$ and $B$ are real entire, and consider $d\mu(x) = dx/|E(x)|^2$. We show that the sign of the product $A B$ is an extremal signature for the space of…
For $\alpha > 0$, the $\alpha$-Lipschitz minorant of a function $f: \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ is the greatest function $m : \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ such that $m \leq f$ and $|m(s)-m(t)| \le \alpha |s-t|$ for all $s,t \in \mathbb{R}$,…
We study the existence and blow-up behavior of minimizers for $E(b)=\inf\Big\{\mathcal{E}_b(u) \,|\, u\in H^1(R^2), \|u\|_{L^2}=1\Big\},$ here $\mathcal{E}_b(u)$ is the Kirchhoff energy functional defined by $\mathcal{E}_b(u)= \int_{R^2}…
We investigate the value function of an infinite horizon variational problem in the infinite-dimensional setting. Firstly, we provide an upper estimate of its Dini--Hadamard subdifferential in terms of the Clarke subdifferential of the…
We construct majorants and minorants of a Gaussian function in Euclidean space that have Fourier transforms supported in a box. The majorants that we construct are shown to be extremal and our minorants are shown to be asymptotically…
Let $\alpha\in\mathbb{C}$ in the upper half-plane and let $I$ be an interval. We construct an analogue of Selberg's majorant of the characteristic function of $I$ that vanishes at the point $\alpha$. The construction is based on the…
In this note we deal with some inequalities for the tangent function that are valid for $x$ in $(-\pi/2,\pi/2)$. These inequalities are optimal in the sense that the best values of the exponents involved are obtained.
We study the minimization of the non-convex and non-differentiable objective function $v \mapsto \mathrm{E} ( \| X - v \| \| X + v \| - \| X \|^2 )$ in $\mathbb{R}^p$. In particular, we show that its minimizers recover the first principal…
In this short note we prove an optimal version of a classical result. Given a majorant determining a growth restriction on functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$, we say that a set $E$ on the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ is a uniqueness set,…
We study existence and qualitative properties of the minimizers for a Thomas--Fermi type energy functional defined by $$E_\alpha(\rho):=\frac{1}{q}\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}|\rho(x)|^q…
We solve an extremal problem that arises in the study of the refractive indices of passive metamaterials. The problem concerns Hermitian functions in $H^2$ of the upper half-plane, i.e., $H^2$ functions satisfying $f(-x)=\bar{f(x)}$. An…
We deal with the integral functional of the calculus of variations assuming that the gradient of the integrand is Lipschitzian. We then prove that if this gradient does not vanish at zero, then the functional has a unique minimum and a…
For a scale of spaces $X$ of functions analytic in the unit disc, including the Korenblum space, and for some natural families $\mathcal E$ of uniqueness subsets for $X$, we describe minorants for $(X,\mathcal E)$, that is non-decreasing…