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Hexagonal Dy(0.5)Y(0.5)MnO3, a multiferroic rare-earth manganite with geometrically frustrated antiferromagnetism, has been investigated with single-crystal neutron diffraction measurements. Below 3.4 K magnetic order is observed on both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-29 Joel S. Helton , Deepak K. Singh , Harikrishnan S. Nair , Suja Elizabeth

The optical conductivity of the undoped PrMnO$_3$ manganite has been investigated in details at various temperatures between 300 and 4 K. Its low energy spectrum exhibits an optical gap, and is characterized by a single broad peak centered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sopracase , G. Gruener , C. Autret-Lambert , V. Ta Phuoc , V. Brize , J. C. Soret

In hybrid improper ferroelectric systems, polarization arises from the onset of successive nonpolar lattice modes. In this work, measurements and modeling were performed to determine the spatial symmetries of the phases involved in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-03 S. Liu , H. Zhang , S. Ghose , M. Balasubramanian , Zhenxian Liu , S. G. Wang , Y-S. Chen , B. Gao , J. Kim , S. -W. Cheong , T. A. Tyson

Using first-principles calculations, we study theoretically the stable 2H hexagonal structure of BaMnO3. We show that from the stable high temperature P63/mmc structure, the compound should exhibit an improper ferroelectric structural phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Julien Varignon , Philippe Ghosez

Magnetic spin topological textures recently found their electrical counterparts in polar topologies emerging from the condensation of inhomogeneous polar atomic distortions. Here, we further extend the concept to other non-polar atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-10 Fernando Gómez-Ortiz , Louis Bastogne , Philippe Ghosez

Coexistence of mutually influencing ferroelectric and magnetic ordering at low temperature in hexagonal phase of rare-earth manganites gives rise to interesting physical phenomena. Here, we report a detailed analysis of powder neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-13 A. K. Singh , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , S. Patnaik

The controversy regarding the ferroelectric behavior of hexagonal InMnO$_3$ is resolved by using a combination of x-ray diffraction (XRD), piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM), second harmonic generation (SHG), and density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 Yu Kumagai , Alexei A. Belik , Martin Lilienblum , Naëmi Leo , Manfred Fiebig , Nicola A. Spaldin

Magnetic domains at the surface of a ferroelectric monodomain BiFeO3 single crystal have been imaged by hard X-ray magnetic scattering. Magnetic domains up to several hundred microns in size have been observed, corresponding to cycloidal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-27 R. D. Johnson , P. Barone , A. Bombardi , R. J. Bean , S. Picozzi , P. G. Radaelli , Y. S. Oh , S-W. Cheong , L. C. Chapon

The domain structure in K2Cd2xMn2(1-x)(SO4)3 (x=0.5, 0.7 and 0.9) langbeinite crystals is studied with the aid of optical polarization microscopy. It is shown that the domain walls in ferro-elastic langbeinites separate enantiomorphous…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-04 R. Vlokh , I. Girnyk , O. V. Vlokh , I. Skab , A. Say , Y. Uesu

New metal-ordered manganites RBaMn_{2}O_{6} have been synthesized and investigated in the structures and electromagnetic properties. RBaMn_{2}O_{6} can be classified into three groups from the structural and electromagnetic properties. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Nakajima , H. Kageyama , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Ueda

We study the magnon spectrum in a thin ferromagnetic-superconductor heterostructure in the presence of a single superconducting vortex. We employ the Bogolubov-de Gennes Hamiltonian which describes the magnons in the presence of the stray…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 D. S. Katkov , S. S. Apostoloff , I. S. Burmistrov

Flat elastic sheets tend to display wrinkles and folds. From pieces of clothing down to two-dimensional crystals, these corrugations appear in response to strain generated by sheet compression or stretching, thermal or mechanical mismatch…

The magnetic susceptibility and spin-spin correlation of the double-exchange model for doped manganites are investigated through the Monte Carlo calculations on the three-dimensional lattice model. Deviations of the susceptibility from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Hongsuk Yi , N. H. Hur , Jaejun Yu

We present the evidence of lattice rotation vortices having an average radius of ~7 nm at the monoclinic ferroelectric domain boundary of (1-x)Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3 (PZN-xPT, x=0.08). Maps of crystal orientations, domain configurations,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Yu-Tsun Shao , Jian-Min Zuo

Two ferromagnetic phases, FM1 and FM2, were first proposed to exist in LaCrGe$_3$ based on a broad maximum in the temperature derivative of resistivity resembling that of the superconducting ferromagnet UGe$_2$ where FM1 and FM2 are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-24 R. R. Ullah , P. Klavins , X. D. Zhu , and V. Taufour

Single crystal synthesis, structure, electric polarization and heat capacity measurements on hexagonal InMnO3 show that this small R ion in the RMnO3 series is ferroelectric (space group P63cm). Structural analysis of this system reveals a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Yu , P. Gao , T. Wu , T. A. Tyson , R. Lalancette

In numerous functional materials, such as steels, ferroelectrics and magnets, new functionalities can be achieved through the engineering of the domain structures, which are associated with the ordering of certain parameters within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-10 Fei-Ting Huang , Sang-Wook Cheong

Strong magnetic-ferroelectric coupling in hexagonal HoMnO3 has been observed previously at spin reorientation temperature between P6'3cm' and the P6'3cm' magnetic phases. In contrast, YMnO3 has only a single magnetic phase (P6'3cm') and no…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-26 Jagath Gunasekera , Owen P. Vajk , Yuan Wang , Kevin Tarwater , Tom W. Heitmann

A single crystal of lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT), composition Pb(Zr0.80Ti0.20)O3, was studied by polarized-Raman scattering as a function of temperature. Raman spectra reveal that the local structure deviates from the average structure in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , A. Puretzky , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , C. Parish , A. M. Glazer

Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$, a Weyl semimetal that consists of layers of Kagome lattices, transitions from a high-temperature paramagnetic phase to a low-temperature ferromagnetic phase below 177 K. The phase transition occurs through an intermediate…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-30 Sandeep Howlader , Ranjini Ramachandran , Shama , Yogesh Singh , Goutam Sheet
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