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Automated vehicle technologies offer a promising avenue for enhancing traffic efficiency, safety, and energy consumption. Among these, Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) systems stand out as a prevalent form of automation on today's roads, with…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Shaimaa K. El-Baklish , Anastasios Kouvelas , Michail A. Makridis

This paper investigates the safe platoon formation tracking and merging control problem of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) on curved multi-lane roads. The first novelty is the separation of the control designs into two distinct…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-17 Xiao Chen , Zhiqi Tang , Karl Henrik Johansson , Jonas Mårtensson

This paper presents a rigorous analytical model of traffic dynamics on a circular track, demonstrating the emergence of standing oscillations resulting from microscopic driver behaviour, delay responses, and proximity pressure. Without…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-07-10 Craig S Wright

Vehicle platooning enables close-gap driving and offers potential benefits for traffic efficiency and safety. In conditionally automated platooning, drivers remain responsible for supervising the system and intervening when necessary,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Anna-Lena Hager , Mohamed Sabry , Walter Morales-Alvarez , Selena Möhrlein , Cristina Olaverri-Monreal

We consider platoons composed of identical vehicles with an asymmetric nearest-neighbor interaction. We restrict ourselves to intervehicular coupling realized with dynamic arbitrary-order onboard controllers such that the coupling to the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Ivo Herman , Dan Martinec , Zdeněk Hurák , Michael Sebek

We consider output trajectory tracking for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems whose internal dynamics may be modelled by infinite-dimensional systems which are bounded-input, bounded-output stable. We describe under which conditions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Thomas Berger , Marc Puche , Felix Schwenninger

This paper presents adaptive event-triggered formation control strategies for autonomous vehicles (AVs) subject to longitudinal and lateral motion uncertainties. The proposed framework explores various vehicular formations to enable safe…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-10 Ziming Wang , Yihuai Zhang , Chenguang Zhao , Huan Yu

We investigate the possibility to use macroscopic information to improve control performance of a vehicular platoon composed of autonomous vehicles. A general mesoscopic traffic modeling is described, and a closed loop String Stability…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-08 Marco Mirabilio , Alessio Iovine , Elena De Santis , Maria Domenica Di Benedetto , Giordano Pola

Wireless communication is essential to achieve coordinated control in vehicle platoons. However, packet losses in wireless communication can cause critical safety issues when they occur in conjunction with sudden brakes. In this paper, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-11 Yuhao Chen , Ahmet Cetinkaya

Sufficient conditions are established for sampled-data feedback global asymptotic stabilization for nonlinear autonomous systems. One of our main results is an extension of the well known Artstein-Sontag theorem on feedback stabilization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-05 J. Tsinias

This paper investigates autonomous vehicle (AV) platoon control under uncertain dynamics and intermittent communication, which remains a critical challenge in intelligent transportation systems. To address these issues, this paper proposes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Zihan Li , Ziming Wang , Chenning Liu , Xin Wang

The main objective of the connected and automated vehicle (CAV) platoon control problem is to regulate CAVs' position while ensuring stability and accounting for vehicle dynamics. Although this problem has been studied in the literature,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-23 MirSaleh Bahavarnia , Junyi Ji , Ahmad F. Taha , Daniel B. Work

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) hold vast potential to enhance transportation systems by reducing congestion, improving safety, and lowering emissions. AV controls lead to emergent traffic phenomena; one such intriguing phenomenon is traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Sirui Li , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

The Gipps car-following model is a widely used tool for studying and simulation traffic dynamics. Despite its popularity an often disregarded property is that under heterogeneous parametrization on the individual vehicles in the traffic…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-02-14 Leonhard Lücken

Randomly-assembled dynamical systems are theoretically predicted to be unstable upon crossing a critical threshold of complexity, as first shown by May. Yet, empirical complex systems exhibit remarkable stability, indicating the presence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-31 Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Amos Maritan , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele

We consider random boolean cellular automata on the integer lattice, i.e., the cells are identified with the integers from 1 to $N$. The behaviour of the automaton is mainly determined by the support of the random variable that selects one…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-07 F. M. Dekking , L. van Driel , A. Fey

The focus of this paper is an integrated, fault-tolerant vehicle supervisory control algorithm for the overall stability of ground vehicles. Vehicle control systems contain many sensors and actuators that can communicate with each other…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-14 Ozan Temiz , Melih Cakmakci , Yildiray Yildiz

This paper has investigated the growth pattern of traffic oscillations by using vehicle trajectory data in a car following experiment. We measured the standard deviation of acceleration, emission and fuel consumption of each vehicle in the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-01 Junfang Tian , Rui Jiang , Martin Treiber , Shoufeng Ma , Bin Jia , Wenyi Zhang

This article is motivated by the lack of empirical data on the performance of commercially available Society of Automotive Engineers level one automated driving systems. To address this, a set of car following experiments are conducted to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-14 George Gunter , Caroline Janssen , William Barbour , Raphael E. Stern , Daniel B. Work

While the asymptotic stability of positive linear systems in the presence of bounded time delays has been thoroughly investigated, the theory for nonlinear positive systems is considerably less well-developed. This paper presents a set of…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Hamid Reza Feyzmahdavian , Themistoklis Charalambous , Mikael Johansson
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