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The magnetic responses of a spin-1/2 ladder doped with non-magnetic impurities are studied using various methods and including the regime where frustration induces incommensurability. Several improvements are made on the results of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-23 Arthur Lavarélo , Guillaume Roux , Nicolas Laflorencie

We consider long, finite-width strips of Ising spins with randomly distributed couplings. Frustration is introduced by allowing both ferro- and antiferromagnetic interactions. Free energy and spin-spin correlation functions are calculated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. D. A. Aarao Reis , S. L. A. de Queiroz , Raimundo R. dos Santos

We present a Quantum Monte Carlo study for Heisenberg spin-1/2 two leg ladder systems doped with non magnetic impurities. The simulations are applied to the doped spin ladder compound SrCu2O3 doped with Zn, where a large broadening of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-22 Robert Achleitner , Hans Gerd Evertz , Masatoshi Imada , Ralf Gamillscheg , Peter Mohn

We report the synthesis and the magnetic susceptibility of (pipdH)2Cu1-xZnxBr4, which is a nonmagnetic impurity-doped S=1/2 spin ladder system. The samples were synthesized from a solution by using a slow evaporation method. Samples were…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-15 C. Yokoyama , E. Matsuoka , H. Sugawara , T. Sakurai , W. Zhang , S. Okubo , H. Ohta , H. Kikuchi

We study the pair correlations of a spin-imbalanced two-leg ladder with attractive interactions, using the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG). We identify regions in the phase diagram spanned by the chemical potential and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-12 A. E. Feiguin , F. Heidrich-Meisner

This paper discusses the ground state of quantum spins interacting via Heisenberg antiferromagnetic exchange, in two dimensional lattices having several different local environments. In unfrustrated lattices, when a N\'eel type order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Jagannathan

We investigate the evolution of a central spin coupled to a spin bath without internal dynamics. We compare the cases where the bath couples to one or two components of the spin. It is found that the central spin dynamics is enhanced in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Heiner Kohler , Fernando Sols

We study the frustration-induced enhancement of the incommensurate correlation for a bond-alternating quantum spin chain in a magnetic field, which is associated with a quasi-one-dimensional organic compound F5PNN. We investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuya Maeshima , Kouichi Okunishi , Kiyomi Okamoto , Tôru Sakai

We study the appearance of bound states in the spin gap of spin-1/2 ladders induced by weak bond disorder. Starting from the strong-coupling limit, i.e., the limit of weakly coupled dimers, we perform a projection on the single-triplet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arlego , W. Brenig , D. C. Cabra , F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , G. Rossini

The spin-lattice coupling plays an important role in strongly frustrated magnets. In ZnCr$_2$O$_4$, an excellent realization of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the ``pyrochlore'' network, a lattice distortion relieves the geometrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Sushkov , H. D. Drew , O. Tchernyshyov , W. Ratcliff , S. W. Cheong

Recent experimental and theoretical studies have highlighted the possible role of a electronic nematic liquid in underdoped cuprate superconductors. We calculate, within a model of d-wave superconductor with Hubbard correlations, the spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-12 Brian M. Andersen , Siegfried Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld

Correlation is a fundamental statistical measure of order in interacting quantum systems. In solids, electron correlations govern a diverse array of material classes and phenomena such as heavy fermion compounds, Hunds metals, high-Tc…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-13 Matthias Muenks , Peter Jacobson , Markus Ternes , Klaus Kern

Effects of nonmagnetic impurity doping in a spin ladder system with a spin gap are investigated by the exact diagonalization as well as by the variational Monte Carlo calculations. Substantial changes in macroscopic properties such as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuyuki Katoh , Nobuo Furukawa , Masatoshi Imada

The magnetization process of the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic spin ladder at T=0 is studied by the exact diagonalization of finite clusters and size scaling analyses. It is found that a magnetization plateau appears at half the saturation value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Okazaki , Junji Miyoshi , Toru Sakai

The magnetization curve in a frustrated two-leg spin-ladder system is theoretically studied using both analytical and numerical methods. This spin system is mapped onto a hard-core boson system, which is composed of bond-operators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-06 Takanori Sugimoto , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We consider a magnetic s=1/2 impurity in the antiferromagnetic spin chain as a function of two coupling parameters: the symmetric coupling of the impurity to two sites in the chain $J_1$ and the coupling between the two sites $J_2$. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Sebastian Eggert , David P. Gustafsson , Stefan Rommer

The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of a spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). In particular, two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adolfo E. Trumper , Claudio Gazza

The Heisenberg model on a 2-chain spin-1/2 ladder with frustrating second neighbor interactions is studied by using series expansions about the Ising and dimer limits, numerical diagonalization, and by Abelian bosonization analysis. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Zheng Weihong , V. Kotov , J. Oitmaa

The spin-fluctuation based pairing mechanism has proven successful in explaining the pairing symmetries due to Fermi surface nesting of both cuprates and iron-based materials. In this work, we study signatures of a spin-fluctuation mediated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-19 A. T. Roemer , S. Graser , P. J. Hirschfeld , B. M. Andersen

Dynamic autocorrelations $<S_i^{\alpha}(t) S_i^{\alpha}>$ (\alpha=x,z) of an isolated impurity spin in a S=1/2 XX chain are calculated. The impurity spin, defined by a local change in the nearest-neighbor coupling, is either in the bulk or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joachim Stolze , Michael Vogel