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Dynamical properties of an impurity spin coupled symmetrically to sublattices of ordered 2D Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet (i.e., frustrated impurity spin) are discussed at $T\ge0$ (existence of a small interaction stabilizing the long…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Syromyatnikov , S. V. Maleyev

We study the frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1 chains, where the ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor coupling competes with the antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor coupling. We use the density matrix renormalization group to obtain the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-01 Hyeong Jun Lee , MooYoung Choi , Gun Sang Jeon

We discuss the effect of weak bond-disorder in two-leg spin ladders on the dispersion relation of the elementary triplet excitations with a particular focus on the appearance of bound states in the spin gap. Both the cases of modified…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arlego , W. Brenig , D. C. Cabra , F. Heidrich-Meisner , A. Honecker , G. Rossini

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg ladder in the presence of an additional frustrating rung spin which is motivated and relevant also for the description of real two-dimensional materials such as the two-dimensional trimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Andreas Weichselbaum , Weiguo Yin , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

The effect of non-magnetic impurities is discussed for both the two-leg Heisenberg ladder system and other spin liquids with excitation gap. It is shown that the random depletion of spins introduces a random Berry phase term to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Nagaosa , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , H. Fukuyama

The role of the spin-phonon coupling in spin-Peierls chains doped with spin-0 or spin-1 impurities is investigated by various numerical methods such as exact diagonalization, quantum Monte Carlo simulations and Density Matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Augier , P. Hansen , D. Poilblanc , J. Riera , E. Sorensen

The effects of boundary impurities on the entanglement entropy in an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg opened spin-$1/2$ chain are investigated. The method of density-matrix renormalization-group is used to obtain the bipartite entanglement. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu , Xiang Hao

We perform a systematic investigation on the ground state of an asymmetric two-leg spin ladder (where exchange couplings of the legs are unequal) with ferromagnetic (FM) nearest-neighbor interaction and diagonal anti-ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-12 Lihua Pan , Depeng Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Yong-Jun Liu

We study effects of nonmagnetic impurities in a Spin Bose-Metal (SBM) phase discovered in a two-leg triangular strip spin-1/2 model with ring exchanges (D. N. Shenget al, arXiv:0902.4210). This phase is a quasi-1D descendant of a 2D spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-09-21 Hsin-Hua Lai , Olexei I. Motrunich

Although the frustrated spin chain (zigzag chain) is a Drosophila of frustrated magnetism, the understanding of a pair of coupled zigzag chains (frustrated spin ladder) in a magnetic field is incomplete. We address this problem through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-05 M. Pikulski , T. Shiroka , F. Casola , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns , S. Wang , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

We study a one-dimensional electron liquid coupled by a weak spin-exchange interaction to an antiferromagnetic spin-S ladder with n legs. A perturbative renormalization group analysis in the semiclassical limit reveals the opening of a spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Mats Granath , Henrik Johannesson

The interplay between Kondo effect, indirect magnetic interaction and geometrical frustration is studied in the Kondo lattice on the one-dimensional zigzag ladder. Using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), the ground state and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-14 Matthias Peschke , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff

We consider magnetic impurities in a two dimensional superfluid Fermi gas in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. By using the methods of t-matrix and Green's function, we find spin-orbit coupling has some dramatic impacts on the effects of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-01-07 Zhongbo Yan , Xiaosen Yang , Liang Sun , Shaolong Wan

We study the effect of impurities in inducing spin-orbit coupling in graphene. We show that the sp3 distortion induced by an impurity can lead to a large increase in the spin-orbit coupling with a value comparable to the one found in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 A. H. Castro Neto , F. Guinea

The extended model of two-leg Ising spin ladder with trimer rungs and next nearest neighbor interaction (NNN) in an external magnetic field is studied using the transfer matrix and linear renormalization group methods. In the standard…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-03 Jozef Sznajd

We show strong numerical evidence in favor of an unexpected virtually gapless spectrum, with edge states localized at the boundaries, in frustrated spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic ladders with an odd number of legs. These features can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Federico Becca , Luca Capriotti , Alberto Parola , Sandro Sorella

The magnetic properties of the first odd-member antiferromagnetic ring comprising eight chromium(III) ions, S=3/2 spins, and one nickel(II) ion, S=1 spin, are investigated. The ring possesses an even number of unpaired electrons and a S=0…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivier Cador , Dante Gatteschi , Roberta Sessoli , Anne-Laure Barra , Grigore A. Timco , Richard E. P. Winpenny

We develop a theory to investigate how geometrically frustrated clusters that become decorated affect the Cluster Spin Glass phase. The cluster structure is assumed to be a tetrahedron composed of Ising spins with z-anisotropy placed at its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-31 S. G. Magalhaes , F. M. Zimmer , R. Erichsen

We study a spin S=M/2--Kondo system coupled to electrons in an arbitrary nonequilibrium situation above Kondo temperature. Coupling to hot electrons leads to an increased inverse lifetime of pseudo particles, related to the Korringa width.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Goeppert , Hermann Grabert