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Related papers: Characterization of the KOI-94 System with Transit…

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We present a detailed characterization of the Kepler-411 system (KOI 1781). This system was previously known to host two transiting planets: one with a period of 3 days ($R=2.4R_\oplus$; Kepler-411b) and one with a period of 7.8 days…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Leilei Sun , P. Ioannidis , Shenghong Gu , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , Xiaobin Wang , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

We acquired observations of a partial transit of Kepler-167e, a Jupiter-analog exoplanet on a 1,071-day orbit, well beyond its water ice line, with the Spitzer Space Telescope. The timing of the Spitzer transit is consistent with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 Paul A. Dalba , Patrick Tamburo

Transit timing variations (TTVs) are useful to constrain the existence of perturbing planets, especially in resonant systems where the variations are strongly enhanced. Here we focus on Laplace-resonant three-planet systems, and assume the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. -S. Libert , S. Renner

Several planetary formation models have been proposed to explain the observed abundance and variety of compositions of super-Earths and mini-Neptunes. In this context, multitransiting systems orbiting low-mass stars whose planets are close…

If a transiting exoplanet has a moon, that moon could be detected directly from the transit it produces itself, or indirectly via the transit timing variations it produces in its parent planet. There is a range of parameter space where the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-01 Chris Fox , Paul Wiegert

Context: Repeated observations of exoplanet transits allow us to refine the planetary parameters and probe them for any time dependent variations. In particular deviations of the period from a strictly linear ephemeris, transit timing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 M. Lendl , C. Afonso , J. Koppenhoefer , N. Nikolov , Th. Henning , M. Swain , J. Greiner

Most planet pairs in the Kepler data that have measured transit time variations (TTV) are near first-order mean-motion resonances. We derive analytical formulae for their TTV signals. We separate planet eccentricity into free and forced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yoram Lithwick , Jiwei Xie , Yanqin Wu

TOI-4600b and c, originally identified by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and reported by I. Mireles et al. (2023), are a rare pair of transiting long-period giant planets ($\rm P_b=82.7$ days, $\rm P_c=482.8$ days)…

Using new data from the K2 mission, we show that WASP-47, a previously known hot Jupiter host, also hosts two additional transiting planets: a Neptune-sized outer planet and a super-Earth inner companion. We measure planetary properties…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Juliette C. Becker , Andrew Vanderburg , Fred C. Adams , Saul A. Rappaport , Hans Martin Schwengeler

In transiting planetary systems, where planetary sizes are accurately determined from transit observations, the presence of transit timing variations (TTVs), especially when combined with radial velocity (RV) data, provides powerful…

The Transit Timing Variation (TTV) method relies on monitoring changes in timing of transits of known exoplanets. Non-transiting planets in the system can be inferred from TTVs by their gravitational interaction with the transiting planet.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 David Nesvorny , Cristian Beauge

The high planetary multiplicity revealed by Kepler implies that Transit Time Variations (TTVs) are intrinsically common. The usual procedure for detecting these TTVs is biased to long-period, deep transit planets whereas most transiting…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-31 Aviv Ofir , Ji-Wei Xie , Chao-Feng Jiang , Re'em Sari , Oded Aharonson

In close eclipsing binaries, measurements of the variations in binary's eclipse timing may be used to infer information about the existence of circumbinary objects. To determine the possibility of the detection of such variations with CoRoT…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Schwarz , N. Haghighipour , S. Eggl , E. Pilat-Lohinger , B. Funk

We measure the sky-projected stellar obliquities (\lambda) in the multiple-transiting planetary systems KOI-94 and Kepler-25, using the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect. In both cases the host stars are well-aligned with the orbital planes of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Simon Albrecht , Joshua N. Winn , Geoffrey W. Marcy , Andrew W. Howard , Howard Isaacson , John A. Johnson

We report the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite ($TESS$) detection of a multi-planet system orbiting the $V=10.9$ K0 dwarf TOI 125. We find evidence for up to five planets, with varying confidence. Three high signal-to-noise transit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Samuel N. Quinn , Juliette C. Becker , Joseph E. Rodriguez , Sam Hadden , Chelsea X. Huang , Timothy D. Morton , Fred Adams , David Armstrong , Jason D. Eastman , Jonathan Horner , Stephen R. Kane , Jack J. Lissauer , Joseph D. Twicken , Andrew Vanderburg , Rob Wittenmyer , George R. Ricker , Roland K. Vanderspek , David W. Latham , Sara Seager , Joshua N. Winn , Jon M. Jenkins , Eric Agol , Khalid Barkaoui , Charles A. Beichman , François Bouchy , L. G. Bouma , Artem Burdanov , Jennifer Campbell , Roberto Carlino , Scott M. Cartwright , David Charbonneau , Jessie L. Christiansen , David Ciardi , Karen A. Collins , Kevin I. Collins , Dennis M. Conti , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Tansu Daylan , Jason Dittmann , John Doty , Diana Dragomir , Elsa Ducrot , Michael Gillon , Ana Glidden , Robert F. Goeke , Erica J. Gonzales , Krzysztof G. Hełminiak , Elliott P. Horch , Steve B. Howell , Emmanuel Jehin , Eric L. N. Jensen , John F. Kielkopf , Martti H. Kristiansen , Nicholas Law , Andrew W. Mann , Maxime Marmier , Rachel A. Matson , Elisabeth Matthews , Tsevi Mazeh , Mayuko Mori , Felipe Murgas , Catriona Murray , Norio Narita , Louise D. Nielsen , Gaël Ottoni , Enric Palle , Rafał Pawłaszek , Francesco Pepe , Jerome Pitogo de Leon , Francisco J. Pozuelos , Howard M. Relles , Joshua E. Schlieder , Daniel Sebastian , Damien Ségransan , Avi Shporer , Keivan G. Stassun , Motohide Tamura , Andrei Tokovinin , Stéphane Udry , Ian Waite , Carl Ziegler

Among other things, studies of the formation and evolution of planetary systems currently draw on two important observational resources: the precise characterization available for planets that transit their parent stars and the frequency…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-21 Darin Ragozzine , Matthew J. Holman

The widespread prevalence of close-in, nearly coplanar super-Earth- and sub-Neptune-sized planets in multiple-planet systems was one of the most surprising results from the Kepler mission. By studying a uniform sample of Kepler "multis"…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Sarah Millholland , Songhu Wang , Gregory Laughlin
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