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Using first principles calculations, the use of strain to adjust electronic transport and the resultant thermoelectric (TE) properties is discussed using 2H phase CuAlO2 as a test case. Transparent oxide materials, such as CuAlO2, a p-type…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-20 Evan Witkoske , David Guzman , Yining Feng , Alejandro Strachan , Mark Lundstrom , Na Lu

Lithium-rich complex transition-metal oxides Li$_2$MoO$_3$, Li$_2$RuO$_3$, Li$_3$RuO$_4$, Li$_3$NbO$_4$, Li$_5$FeO$_4$, Li$_5$MnO$_4$ and their derivatives are of interest for high-capacity battery electrodes. Here, we report a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-07 Khang Hoang , Myungkeun Oh , Yongki Choi

A fascinating feature of metallic glasses is their ability to explore different configurations under mechanical deformations. This effect is usually observed through macroscopic observables, while little is known on the consequence of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-09 A. Cornet , G. Garbarino , F. Zontone , Y. Chushkin , J. Jacobs , E. Pineda , T. Deschamps , S. Li , A. Ronca , J. Shen , G. Morard , N. Neuber , M. Frey , R. Busch , I. Gallino , M. Mezouar , G. Vaughan , B. Ruta

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can withstand a large deformation without fracture or inelastic relaxation, making them attractive for application in novel strain-engineered and flexible…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-18 Junwen Li , Nikhil V. Medhekar , Vivek B. Shenoy

Three elastic phases of covalent networks, (I) floppy, (II) isostatically rigid and (III) stressed-rigid have now been identified in glasses at specific degrees of cross-linking (or chemical composition) both in theory and experiments. Here…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Micoulaut , J. C. Phillips

In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the melting from a solid to an isotropic liquid can occur via an intermediate phase that retains orientational order. However, in 2D superconducting vortex lattices, the effect of orientational correlations…

We have performed an experimental study on the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity $\rho$($T$) and heat capacity $C$($T$) of the Mo$_{1-x}$Re$_x$ $(x = 0.20, 0.25)$ alloy superconductors in different magnetic fields. In the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 Shyam Sundar , M. K. Chattopadhyay , L. S. Sharath Chandra , R. Rawat , S. B. Roy

The motivation of this work is our recent observation of the robustness of superconductivity in a High-entropy (HE) superconductor Ag0.2In0.2Sn0.2Pb0.2Bi0.2Te (CsCl-type) to external pressure. The superconducting transition temperature (Tc)…

Due to its non-crystalline nature, the glassy state has remained one the most exciting scientific challenges. To study such materials, Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations have been extensively used because they provide a direct view into…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Mathieu Bauchy

The oxygen defects induced phase transition from nonergodic to ergodic state in superconductors with intragrain granularity is considered within the superconductive glass model. The model predictions are found to be in a qualitative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei A. Sergeenkov

The vast compositional and structural landscape of high-entropy oxides (HEOs) grants them a wide range of potentially valuable physicochemical properties. However, the elemental immiscibility and crystal complexity limit their controllable…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-14 Peng wei , Yiwen Liu , Hao Bai , Lei Zhuang , Hulei Yu , Yanhui Chu

We introduce a three-dimensional lattice gas model to study the glass transition. In this model the interactions come from the excluded volume and particles have five arms with an asymmetrical shape, which results in geometric frustration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anastasio Díaz-Sánchez

A theory for the non-local stress in liquids captures the crossover from viscous to elastic correlations upon supercooling. It explains the emergence of long-ranged stress fields in glass which originate from the coupling of shear stress to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-03 Annette Zippelius , Matthias Fuchs

Transparent conductive oxides (TCO) enable confinement of charge-sensitive ions and Rydberg atoms proximal to dielectric structures including waveguides and photon detectors. However, optical loss precludes the use of TCOs within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Wance Wang , Dhruv Fomra , Amit Agrawal , Henri J. Lezec , Joseph W. Britton

Recent advances in computational glass physics enable the study of computer glasses featuring a very wide range of mechanical and kinetic stabilities. The current literature, however, lacks a comprehensive data set against which different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-05 Edan Lerner

Transparent glasses in the system 0.5Li2O-0.5M2O-2B2O3 (M=Li, Na and K) were fabricated via the conventional melt quenching technique. Amorphous and glassy nature of the samples were confirmed via the X-ray powder diffraction and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 G. Paramesh , Rahul Vaish , K. B. R. Varma

Within the framework of the mode-coupling theory of super-cooled liquids, we investigate new phenomena in colloidal systems on approach to their glass transitions. When the inter-particle potential contains an attractive part, besides the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 K. A. Dawson , G. Foffi , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , E. Zaccarelli

Transition metal oxides are considered promising thermoelectric materials for harvesting high-temperature waste heat due to their stability, abundance and low toxicity. Despite their typically strong ionic character, they can exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Simon Thébaud , Christophe Adessi , Georges Bouzerar

The scope of this article is to review the state-of-the-art in the field of confined electron systems generated at the bare surfaces of transition metal oxides (TMOs). This scientific field is a prime example of a domain where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-22 Emmanouil Frantzeskakis , Tobias Chris Rödel , Franck Fortuna , Andrés Felipe Santander-Syro

Recent studies (J. Alloys Compd. 695 (2017) 2661) of the electronic structure and properties of $(TiZrNbCu)_{1-x}$$Ni_{x}$ (x$\leq$0.25) amorphous high entropy alloys (a-HEA) have been extended to x=0.5 in order to compare behaviours of…