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Related papers: Exact Partition Functions on RP2 and Orientifolds

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We study the fractionalization of space group symmetries in two-dimensional topologically ordered phases. Specifically, we focus on Z2-fractionalized phases in two dimensions whose deconfined topological excitations transform trivially…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-21 SungBin Lee , Michael Hermele , S. A. Parameswaran

In this letter we calculate the exact partition function for free bosons on the plane with lacunae. First the partition function for a plane with two spherical holes is calculated by matching exactly for the infinite set of Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ira Z. Rothstein

We discuss issues related to orientifolds and the brane realization for gauge theories with orthogonal and symplectic groups. We specifically discuss the case of theories with (hidden) global SO(2n) symmetry, from three to six dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

We investigate S^3/Z_n partition function of N = 2 supersymmetric gauge theories. A gauge theory on the orbifold has degenerate vacua specified by the holonomy. The partition function is obtained by summing up the contributions of saddle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Yosuke Imamura , Daisuke Yokoyama

In this paper we develop a graded tilting theory for gauged Landau-Ginzburg models of regular sections in vector bundles over projective varieties. Our main theoretical result describes - under certain conditions - the bounded derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Christian Okonek , Andrei Teleman

Using numerical calculations, we compare three versions of the Barrett-Crane model of 4-dimensional Riemannian quantum gravity. In the version with face and edge amplitudes as described by De Pietri, Freidel, Krasnov, and Rovelli, we show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-24 John C. Baez , J. Daniel Christensen , Thomas R. Halford , David C. Tsang

We consider gauged linear sigma models with gauge group U(1) that exhibit a geometric as well as a Landau Ginzburg phase. We construct defects that implement the transport of D-branes from the Landau-Ginzburg phase to the geometric phase.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Ilka Brunner , Lukas Krumpeck , Daniel Roggenkamp

We discuss the consistency conditions of a novel orientifold projection of type IIB string theory on C^2/Z_N singularities, in which one mods out by the combined action of world-sheet parity and a geometric operation which exchanges the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Angel M. Uranga

We establish a double dualization in two-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theory. We construct a gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) which contains a complex twisted linear superfield coupled to two sets of Abelian vector superfields. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-19 Tetsuji Kimura , Shin Sasaki , Kenta Shiozawa

It has been conjectured that the hemisphere partition function arXiv:1308.2217, arXiv:1308.2438 in a gauged linear sigma model (GLSM) computes the central charge arXiv:math/0212237 of an object in the bounded derived category of coherent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Tsung-Ju Lee , Bong H. Lian , Mauricio Romo

We define the category of B-branes in a (not necessarily affine) Landau-Ginzburg B-model, incorporating the notion of R-charge. Our definition is a direct generalization of the category of perfect complexes. We then consider pairs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-09 Ed Segal

In this work we attempt to bridge the gap between heterotic orbifold models and Calabi-Yau compactifications using gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) with (2,0) worldsheet supersymmetry. We associate a specific GLSM to a heterotic orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Stefan Groot Nibbelink

We investigate the disk partition function for the open string. This is a subtle problem because of the presence of a residual gauge group $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ on the worldsheet even after fixing the conformal gauge. It naively has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Lorenz Eberhardt , Sridip Pal

We investigate in the simplest compact D=4 N=1 Type IIB orientifold models the sigma-model symmetry suggested by the proposed duality of these models to heterotic orbifold vacua. This symmetry is known to be present at the classical level,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We investigate strings at singularities of G_2-holonomy manifolds which arise in Z_2 orbifolds of Calabi-Yau spaces times a circle. The singularities locally look like R^4/Z_2 fibered over a SLAG, and can globally be embedded in CICYs in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Radu Roiban , Christian Romelsberger , Johannes Walcher

We consider a gravitational model on a manifold M = M_0 x M_1 x...x M_n with oriented connected Einstein internal spaces M_1,...,M_n. The matter part of the action contains several scalar fields and antisymmetric forms. With Ricci-flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov , M. Rainer

Worldsheet (0,2) gauged linear sigma models are often used to study supersymmetric heterotic string compactifications with non-trivial vector bundles. We make use of supersymmetric localization techniques to determine their one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-28 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Fabian Ruehle

We study the derived categories of coherent sheaves of weighted projective spaces and their noncommutative deformations, and the derived categories of Lagrangian vanishing cycles of their mirror Landau-Ginzburg models. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Denis Auroux , Ludmil Katzarkov , Dmitri Orlov

Localization methods have produced explicit expressions for the sphere partition functions of (2,2) superconformal field theories. The mirror symmetry conjecture predicts an IR duality between pairs of Abelian gauged linear sigma models, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Travis Maxfield , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

We study the Landau-Ginzburg (LG) mirror theory of the non-linear sigma model on the ALE space ${\cal M}$ obtained by resolving the singularity of the orbifold ${\bf C}^2/{\bf Z}_N$. In the LG description, the data of the BPS spectrum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiro Hashiba , Michihiro Naka