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The aim of this paper is to give a sufficient and necessary condition of the generalized polynomial Li\'enard system with a global center (including linear typer and nilpotent type). Recently, Llibre and Valls [J. Differential Equations,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Hebai Chen , Zhijie Li , Rui Zhang

We show that for each finite sequence of algebraic integers $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_n$ and polynomials $P_1(x_1,...,x_n;y_1,...,y_n),..., P_r(x_1,...,x_n;y_1,...,y_n)$ with algebraic integer coefficients, there are a natural number $N$, $n$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Thomas Scanlon , Yu Yasufuku

We deal with the numerical solution of linear partial differential equations (PDEs) with focus on the goal-oriented error estimates including algebraic errors arising by an inaccurate solution of the corresponding algebraic systems. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Vít Dolejší , Petr Tichý

We study the isochronicity of centers at $O\in \mathbb{R}^2$ for systems $$\dot x=-y+A(x,y),\;\dot y=x+B(x,y),$$ where $A,\;B\in \mathbb{R}[x,y]$, which can be reduced to the Li\'enard type equation. When $deg(A)\leq 4$ and $deg(B) \leq 4$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Magali Bardet , Islam Boussaada , A. Raouf Chouikha , Jean-Marie Strelcyn

We determine the center of a localization of ${\mathcal U}_q({\mathfrak n}_\omega)\subseteq {\mathcal U}^+_q({\mathfrak g})$ by the covariant elements (non-mutable elements) by means of constructions and results from quantum cluster…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Hans Plesner Jakobsen

Let L be a finite dimensional Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero. We provide necessary and also some sufficient conditions in order for its Poisson center and semi-center to be polynomial algebras over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Alfons I. Ooms

Some interesting (periodic!) solutions of certain systems of $4$ nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations $dx_{n}\left( t\right) /dt=P_{2}^{\left( n\right) }\left[ x_{m}\left( t\right) \right] /\left[ x_{1}\left( t\right) +x_{2}\left(…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-07 Francesco Calogero

We consider the problem of finding the isolated common roots of a set of polynomial functions defining a zero-dimensional ideal I in a ring R of polynomials over C. We propose a general algebraic framework to find the solutions and to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Simon Telen , Bernard Mourrain , Marc Van Barel

In this paper we make a study of a partial integral differential equation with $p$-Laplacian using a mixed finite element method. Two stable and convergent fixed point schemes are proposed to solve the nonlinear algebraic system. Using the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Rui M. P. Almeida , José C. M. Duque , Belchior C. X. Mário

We propose a new hybrid symbolic-numerical approach to the center-focus problem. The method allowed us to obtain center conditions for a three-dimensional system of differential equations, which was previously not possible using…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Adam Mahdi , Claudio Pessoa , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

We study the isochronicity of centers at $O\in \mathbb{R}^2$ for systems $\dot x=-y+A(x,y), \dot y=x+B(x,y)$, where $A, B\in \mathbb{R}[x,y]$, which can be reduced to the Lienard type equation. Using the so-called C-algorithm we have found…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Islam Boussaada , A. Raouf Chouikha , Jean-Marie Strelcyn

In the paper, we use the idea of normal family to find out the possible solution of the following special case of algebraic differential equation \[P_k\big(z,f,f^{(1)},\ldots, f^{(k)}\big)=f^{(1)}(f-\mathscr{L}_k(f))-\varphi (f-a)(f-b)=0,\]…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Junfeng Xu , Sujoy Majumder , Nabadwip Sarkar , Lata Mahato

Given a bounded strictly convex domain $\Omega\Subset \mathbb{C}$ and a point $q\in \Omega$ we construct a continuous solution of the Pascali-type elliptic system of differential equations that is centered in $q$, maps the unit disc into…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Barbara Drinovec Drnovšek , Uroš Kuzman

In this article, we construct explicit meromorphic solutions of first order linear $q$-difference equations in the complex domain and we describe the location of all their zeros and poles. The homogeneous case leans on the study of four…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Alberto Lastra , Pascal Remy

The solution form of the system of nonlinear difference equations \begin{equation*} x_{n+1} = \frac{x_{n-k+1}^{p}y_{n}}{a y_{n-k}^{p}+b y_{n}},\ y_{n+1} = \frac{y_{n-k+1}^{p}x_{n}}{\alpha x_{n-k}^{p}+\beta x_{n}}, \quad n, p \in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Nabila Haddad , Nouressadat Touafek , Julius Fergy T. Rabago

We show that the algebra $\mathbf{R} = \bigl(R; \wedge, \veebar, 0, \bar{f}_i(x) (i \in I)\bigr)$ is central polynomially complete and finite.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietmar Schweigert

In this article we shall study the following elliptic system with coefficients: \begin{equation}\notag \left\{\begin{aligned} -\epsilon^2\Delta u +c(x)u=b(x)|v|^{q-1}v, &\text{ and } -\epsilon^2\Delta v +c(x)v=a(x) |u|^{p-1}u &&\text{in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Alok kumar Sahoo , Bhakti Bhusan Manna

The classical Center-Focus Problem posed by H. Poincar\'e in 1880's is concerned on the characterization of planar polynomial vector fields $X=(-y+P(x,y))\dfrac{\partial}{\partial x}+(x+Q(x,y))\dfrac{\partial}{\partial y},$ with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Rafael Ramírez , Valentín Ramírez

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded open set containing zero, $s \in (0,1)$ and $p \in (1, \infty)$. In this paper, we first deal with the existence, non-existence and some properties of ground-state solutions for the following…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Nirjan Biswas , Paramananda Das , Shilpa Gupta

We investigate numerical differentiation formulas on irregular centers in two or more variables that are exact for polynomials of a given order and minimize an absolute seminorm of the weight vector. Error bounds are given in terms of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Oleg Davydov , Robert Schaback