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Related papers: Chiral pions in a magnetic background

200 papers

We study finite temperature effects on dilepton production from pion-pion annihilation in hot hadronic matter. The softening of the pion dispersion relation in a medium is found to enhance the production rate of dileptons with invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chungsik Song , Volker Koch , Su Houng Lee , C. M. Ko

Properties of the pion are studied at finite temperature with the help of the PCAC and the QCD sum rule. The pionic mode is treated consistently with the thermal pions which consist of the ground state at finite temperature. The temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Nobuaki Kodama , Makoto Oka

We present the pion-pion elastic scattering amplitude at finite temperature to one-loop in Chiral Perturbation Theory. The thermal scattering amplitude properly defined allows to generalize the perturbative unitarity relation to the $T\neq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez

Consider the effective lagrangian for pions in the chiral limit, computed to leading order in an expansion about zero temperature. To describe the scattering of pions with small momenta, it is necessary to include not just the usual shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert D. Pisarski , Michel Tytgat

The effective masses of the neutral mesons in a hadronic medium and under an external magnetic field are evaluated as functions of the baryonic density and the field intensity. For this purpose the meson polarization is evaluated in the one…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 R. M. Aguirre

Since the existing calculations of the effective meson mass in nuclear medium involve approximations, it is important to examine whether they satisfy the general requirement of the equivalence theorem that the physical observables should be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Kondratyuk , K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer

In this letter we explore the temperature and isospin chemical potential ($\mu_I$) dependence of the vacuum structure and the meson masses in the linear sigma model, at the one loop level. The sigma meson mass grows steadily with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. El-Sheikh , M. Loewe

We develop covariant chiral kinetic theory with Landau level basis. We use it to investigate a magnetized plasma with a transverse electric field and a steady vorticity as perturbations. After taking into account vacuum shift in the latter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Shu Lin , Lixin Yang

We show that the evolution of magnetic fields in a primordial plasma, filled with Standard Model particles, at temperatures T > 10 MeV is strongly affected by the quantum chiral anomaly -- an effect that has been neglected previously.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-19 Alexey Boyarsky , Juerg Froehlich , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We study the electromagnetic form factors of the lowest-lying singly heavy baryons with spin 1/2 within the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model, focusing on the comparison with recent lattice data. To compare the present results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 June-Young Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

We study the effect of a very strong homogeneous magnetic field B on the thermal deconfinement transition within the simplest phenomenological approach: the MIT bag pressure for the quark- gluon plasma and a gas of pions for the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-31 Eduardo S. Fraga , Leticia F. Palhares

A representation of the two-loop contribution to the pion decay constant in $SU(3)$ chiral perturbation theory is presented. The result is analytic upto the contribution of the three (different) mass sunset integrals, for which an expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-06 B. Ananthanarayan , Johan Bijnens , Shayan Ghosh

Weak magnetic field induced corrections for the Yukawa potential due to one pion exchange between two constituent quarks (nucleons) are presented. For that, the constant magnetic field effect on the pion propagator and on the pion form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Fabio L. Braghin , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

The general features of quark and pion condensation in dense quark matter with flavor asymmetry have been considered at finite temperature in the presence of a chromomagnetic background field modelling the gluon condensate. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. M. Fedotov

We calculate the electromagnetic contribution to the pion mass difference, $\Delta m^2_\pi=m^2_{\pi^+}-m^2_{\pi^0}$, in the chiral limit through the $VV-AA$ type vacuum polarization using Das-Guralnik-Mathur-Low-Young (DGMLY) sum rule. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 JLQCD Collaboration , E. Shintani , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , H. Matsufuru , J. Noaki , T. Onogi , N. Yamada

For an exact chiral symmetry which is spontaneously broken at zero temperature, we show that at nonzero temperature, generally pions travel at {\it less} than the speed of light. This effect first appears at next to leading order in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Robert D. Pisarski , Michel Tytgat

In this talk, we introduce an effective chiral action, derived from the instanton QCD vacuum configuration, in order to study the modification of mesonic properties in medium. We present our recent theoretical results on the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-21 Seung-il Nam , Hyun-Chul Kim

We evaluate the electric and magnetic polarizabilities of charged pions in the framework of chiral perturbation theory at next-to-leading order. This requires a two-loop evaluation of the Compton amplitude near threshold. We estimate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Urs Buergi

We numerically study the magnetization of small metallic clusters. The magnetic susceptibility is enhanced for lower electronic densities due to the stronger influence of electron-electron interactions. The magnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits

Kaon in-medium masses and mean-field potentials are calculated in isotopically symmetric pion matter to one loop of chiral perturbation theory. The results are extended to RHIC temperatures using experimental data on $\pi K$ scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. V. Martemyanov , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , M. I. Krivoruchenko
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