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This paper addresses the problems of stabilization, robust control, and observer design for nonlinear systems. We build upon recently a proposed method based on contraction theory and convex optimization, extending the class of systems to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Ian R. Manchester , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

The use of high-frequency currents in neurostimulation has received increased attention in recent years due to its varied effects on tissues and cells. Nonlinear differential equations are commonly used as models for Neurons, and averaging…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Eduardo Cerpa , Matías Courdurier , Esteban Hernández , Leonel E. Medina , Esteban Paduro

Hybrid oscillator architectures that combine feedback oscillators with self-sustained negative resistance oscillators have emerged as a promising platform for artificial neuron design. In this work, we introduce a modeling and analysis…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Gonzalo Rivera-Sierra , Roberto Fenollosa , Juan Bisquert

We consider an interacting system of particles with value in $\mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R}^d$, governed by transport and diffusion on the first component, on that may serve as a representative model for kinetic models with a degenerate…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Claudia Fonte Sanchez , Marc Hoffmann

A minimalistic model of the half-center oscillator is proposed. Within it, we consider dynamics of two excitable neurons interacting by means of the excitatory coupling. In the parameter space of the model, we identify the regions of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-02 A. G. Korotkov , T. A. Levanova , M. A. Zaks , G. V. Osipov

We have developed a linearization method to investigate the subthreshold oscillatory behaviors in nonlinear autonomous systems. By considering firstly the neuronal system as an example, we show that this theoretical approach can predict…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Shenbing Kuang , Jiafu Wang , Ting Zeng , Aiyin Cao

This work is concerned with robust filtering of nonlinear sampled-data systems with and without exact discrete-time models. A linear matrix inequality (LMI) based approach is proposed for the design of robust $H_{\infty}$ observers for a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Masoud Abbaszadeh , Horacio J. Marquez

Nonlinear contraction theory is a comparatively recent dynamic control system design tool based on an exact differential analysis of convergence, in essence converting a nonlinear stability problem into a linear time-varying stability…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Winfried Lohmiller , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

The behavior of neurons can be modeled by the FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillator model, consisting of two nonlinear differential equations, which simulates the behavior of nerve impulse conduction through the neuronal membrane. In this work, we…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-29 Anderson Hoff , Juliana V. dos Santos , Cesar Manchein , Holokx A. Albuquerque

Multi-compartment Hodgkin-Huxley models are biophysical models of how electrical signals propagate throughout a neuron, and they form the basis of our knowledge of neural computation at the cellular level. However, these models have many…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-04 Ian Christopher Tanoh , Michael Deistler , Jakob H. Macke , Scott W. Linderman

The Hodgkin-Huxley model describes the conduction of the nervous impulse through the axon, whose membrane's electric response can be described employing multiple connected electric circuits containing capacitors, voltage sources, and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-12-13 Tasio Gonzalez-Raya , Enrique Solano , Mikel Sanz

The current study uses a novel method of multilevel neurons and high order synchronization effects described by a family of special metrics, for pattern recognition in an oscillatory neural network (ONN). The output oscillator (neuron) of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Andrei Velichko , Maksim Belyaev , Petr Boriskov

We perform time series analysis of small networks where every node is the slow-fast version of the denatured Morris--Lecar neuron proposed by Schaeffer and Cain. We choose popular coupling strategies from the literature and provide a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-21 Indranil Ghosh , Hammed O. Fatoyinbo , Sishu S. Muni

A classical double oscillator model, that includes in certain parameter limits, the standard harmonic oscillator and the inverse oscillator, is interpreted as a dynamical system. We study its essential features and make a qualitative…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-26 Bijan Bagchi , Dibyendu Ghosh , Lal Mohan Saha

This article is devoted to the theoretical and numerical analysis of a network of excitatory and inhibitory neurons of Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) type, for which the topology is inspired by that of a single local layer of visual cortex V1. Our…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-13 M. Maama , B. Ambrosio , M. A. Aziz-Alaoui , S. M. Mintchev

In this paper, we propose a novel nonlinear observer based on neural networks, called neural observer, for observation tasks of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems and uncertain nonlinear systems. In particular, the neural observer designed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Song Chen , Shengze Cai , Tehuan Chen , Chao Xu , Jian Chu

The activity of collections of synchronizing neurons can be represented by weakly coupled nonlinear phase oscillators satisfying Kuramoto's equations. In this article, we build such neural-oscillator models, partly based on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-04-27 Patrick Suppes , Jose Acacio de Barros , Gary Oas

The generation of action potential brings into play specific mechanosensory stimuli manifest in the variation of membrane capacitance, resulting from the selective membrane permeability to ions exchanges and testifying to the central role…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-23 Alain M. Dikande

Single neuron models have a long tradition in computational neuroscience. Detailed biophysical models such as the Hodgkin-Huxley model as well as simplified neuron models such as the class of integrate-and-fire models relate the input…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-02 Simone Carlo Surace , Jean-Pascal Pfister

This paper presents a new deep learning-based framework for robust nonlinear estimation and control using the concept of a Neural Contraction Metric (NCM). The NCM uses a deep long short-term memory recurrent neural network for a global…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-20 Hiroyasu Tsukamoto , Soon-Jo Chung