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We consider the coupling of fermions to the three-dimensional noncommutative $CP^{N-1}$ model. In the case of minimal coupling, although the infrared behavior of the gauge sector is improved, there are dangerous (quadratic) infrared…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Asano , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes , A. Yu. Petrov , A. G. Rodrigues , A. J. da Silva

We investigate the possibility of coupling a chemical potential only to the physical chiral fermions on the lattice starting from the many body state description of overlap fermions. After developing the formalism for a chiral gauge theory,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 R. Narayanan , Sayantan Sharma

We investigate the coupling of the electromagnetic sources (charge and current densities) to the scalar and vector potentials in classical electrodynamics, using Green function techniques. As is well known, the scalar potential shows an…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-08-17 B. J. Wundt , U. D. Jentschura

The effect of an extended Cornell potential on mass spectra of heavy and heavy-light mesons is studied. The Cornell potential is extended to include quadratic potential and inverse quadratic potential. The N-radial Schrodinger equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 M. Abu-shady , H. M. Fath-Allah

In this work we investigate the role of the symmetry of the Lagrangian on the existence of defects in systems of coupled scalar fields. We focus attention mainly on solutions where defects may nest defects. When space is non-compact we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bazeia , H. Boschi-Filho , F. A. Brito

We propose a discrete-space representation of a one-dimensional zero-range odd-parity pseudopotential. The proposed representation is validated by applying it to the analytically solvable case of two fermions in a harmonic trap and…

In this work, we investigate a Maxwell-scalar model that couples the scalar and gauge fields through the electric permittivity and another model, in which the scalar field lives in the presence of impurity. By considering a single spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 I. Andrade , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We obtain the exact energy spectra and corresponding wave functions of the radial Schr\"odinger equation (RSE) for any (n,l) state in the presence of a combination of psudoharmonic, Coulomb and linear confining potential terms using an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 Sameer M. Ikhdair

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

The problem of a fermion subject to a general scalar potential in a two-dimensional world is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville problem for nonzero eigenenergies. The searching for possible bounded solutions is done in the circumstance of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro

The intrinsically relativistic problem of a fermion subject to a pseudoscalar screened Coulomb plus a uniform background potential in two-dimensional space-time is mapped into a Sturm-Liouville. This mapping gives rise to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Antonio S. de Castro

We investigate the properties of light scalar and pseudoscalar mesons at finite (light) quark chemical potential. To this end we solve a coupled set of (truncated) Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark and gluon propagators in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-02 Pascal J. Gunkel , Christian S. Fischer , Philipp Isserstedt

In this work we present an extended version of the Friedrichs Model, which includes fermion-boson couplings. The set of fermion bound states is coupled to a boson field with discrete and continuous components. As a result of the coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Civitarese , M. Gadella

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger-Poisson type equation \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\varepsilon^2\Delta u+V(x)u+K(x)\phi u=f(u)&\text{in}\ \mathbb{R}^3,\\ -\varepsilon^2\Delta \phi=K(x)u^2&\text{in}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Zhipeng Yang , Yuanyang Yu

The problem of confinement of neutral fermions in two-dimensional space-time is approached with a pseudoscalar double-step potential in the Dirac equation. Bound-state solutions are obtained when the coupling is of sufficient intensity. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio S. de Castro , Wiliam G. Pereira

We explore the properties of the holographic fermions in extremal $R$-charged black hole background with a running chemical potential, as well as the dipole coupling between fermions and the gauge field in the bulk. We find that although…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-02 Li Qing Fang , Xian-Hui Ge , Xiao-Mei Kuang

In view of the obstacles encountered in any attempts to solve the Minkowski-space Bethe-Salpeter equation for bound states of two fermions, we study the possibility to model the bound-state features, at least at a qualitative level, by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-17 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

Some theorems on derivatives of the Coulomb density functional with respect to the coupling constant $\lambda$ are given. Consider an electron density $n_{GS}({\bf r})$ given by a ground state. A model Fermion system with the reduced…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Koichi Kusakabe , Isao Maruyama

A condensate of charged scalars in a neutralizing background of fermions (e.g., condensed helium-4 nuclei in an electron background in white dwarf cores) is investigated further. We discuss an effective Lagrangian approach to this system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-16 Gregory Gabadadze , Rachel A. Rosen

Lattice scalar field theories encounter a sign problem when the coupling constant is complex. This is a close cousin of the real-time sign problems that afflict the lattice Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, and a more distant relative of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-28 Scott Lawrence , Hyunwoo Oh , Yukari Yamauchi
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