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The report considers the interaction of scalar particles, photons and fermions with the gravitational and electromagnetic Schwarzschild, Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m, Kerr and Kerr-Newman fields. The behavior of effective potentials in the…

General Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 M. V. Gorbatenko , V. P. Neznamov

Supercell models are often used to calculate the electronic structure of local perturbations from the ideal periodicity in the bulk or on the surface of a crystal or in wires. When the defect or adsorbent is charged, a jellium counter…

The potential discovery of unparticles could have far-reaching implications for particle physics and cosmology. For over a decade, high-energy physicists have extensively studied the effects of unparticles. In this study, we derive six…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-12 L. Y. Wu , K. Y. Zhang , H. Yan

The well-known Cornell quark-antiquark potential in momentum space contains singularities both in its one-gluon-exchange (OGE) and linear confining parts, which prevents a direct use of the convenient Nystr\"om method to solve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Alfred Stadler , Elmar P. Biernat , Vasco Valverde

$Q\bar{Q}$ potential is studied in the SU(2) gauge theory. Based on the nonlinear gauge of the Curci-Ferrari type, the possibility of a gluon condensation $\langle A_{\mu}^+A_{\mu}^-\rangle$ in low-energy region has been considered at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Hirohumi Sawayanagi

The recently introduced scheme [20,21] is extended to propose an algebraic non-perturbative approach for the analytical treatment of Schr\"odinger equations with non-solvable potentials involving an exactly solvable potential form together…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 B Gonul , Y Cancelik

Using a carefully justified development of Debye-Huckel theory for highly asymmetric electrolytes, one finds that a region of expanded phase instability, or miscibility gap, can appear for charge-stabilised colloidal suspensions at high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Patrick B. Warren

A microscopic theory for the coupling of intrinsic Josephson oscillations due to charge fluctuations on the quasi two-dimensional superconducting layers is presented. Thereby in close analogy to the normal state the effect of the scalar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Ch. Helm , J. Keller , Ch. Preis , A. Sergeev

The relativistic quantum mechanics of two interacting particles is considered. We first present a covariant formulation of kinematics and of reduced phase space, giving a short outline of the classical results. We then quantize the systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Riccardo Giachetti , Emanuele Sorace

We look for minimal extensions of Standard Model with vector like fermions leading to precision unification of gauge couplings. Constraints from proton decay, Higgs stability and perturbativity are considered. The simplest models contain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-17 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Pritibhajan Byakti , Ashwani Kushwaha , Sudhir K Vempati

We consider theories for scalar and vector fields coupled to the energy-momentum tensor. Since these fields also carry a non-trivial energy-momentum tensor, the coupling prescription generates self-interactions. In analogy with gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-15 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jose M. Sanchez Velazquez

A chiral invariant Lagrangian describing the tetraquark-quarkonia interaction is considered at the leading and subleading order in the large-$N_{c}$ expansion. Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking generates mixing of scalar tetraquark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Giacosa

A class of generalized non-minimal coupling theories is investigated, in search of scaling attractors able to provide an accelerated expansion at the present time. Solutions are found in the strong coupling regime and when the coupling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola

Three different fermion effective potentials given by series of bilinears, $\sum_j^N (\bar{\psi}_a \psi_a)^{2^j}$ , $\sum_j^N (\bar{\psi}_a \psi_a)^{j}$ and also $\sum_j^N (\bar{\psi}_a \gamma_\mu \psi_a)^{2j}$ where $a=1,...N_r$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 Fabio L. Braghin

A model is constructed for a chiral abelian gauge-interaction of fermions and a potential of three higgses, so that the potential possesses a discrete symmetry of the vacuum state, which provides the introduction of three generations for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

We investigate properties of attractors for scalar field in the Lorentz violating scalar-vector-tensor theory of gravity. In this framework, both the effective coupling and potential functions determine the stabilities of the fixed points.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Triyanta , Bobby E. Gunara

In this article we consider the simultaneous recovery of bulk and boundary potentials in (degenerate) elliptic equations modelling (degenerate) conducting media with inaccessible boundaries. This connects local and nonlocal Calder\'on type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Giovanni Covi , Angkana Rüland

We solve the generalized relativistic harmonic oscillator in 1+1 dimensions, i.e., including a linear pseudoscalar potential and quadratic scalar and vector potentials which have equal or opposite signs. We consider positive and negative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto , R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro

In this Chapter QCD interactions between a quark and an anti-quark are discussed. In the heavy quark limit these potentials can be related to quarkonia and $1/m$ corrections can be systematically determined. Excitations of the ground state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 G. Bali , A. M. Green

We analyze the quantum dynamics of a scalar field in a spacetime incorporating dual topological defects, specifically a cosmic string and a global monopole. Utilizing a generalized metric that encapsulates the combined geometric effects of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-30 L. G. Barbosa , L. C. N. Santos , J. V. Zamperlini , F. M da Silva