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Related papers: Holographic Baryons from Oblate Instantons

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We consider U(1) gauge fields in a slice of AdS_5 with bulk and boundary mass parameters. The zero mode of a bulk U(1) gauge field can be localized either on the UV or IR brane. This leads to a simple model of millicharged particles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian Batell , Tony Gherghetta

Gravity solutions describing the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model of holographic QCD with dynamical flavors are presented. The field theory is studied in the Veneziano limit, at first order in the ratio of the number of flavors and colors. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-23 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone

We provide new evidence for the gauge/string duality between the baryonic branch of the cascading SU(k(M+1)) \times SU(kM) gauge theory and a family of type IIB flux backgrounds based on warped products of the deformed conifold and R^{3,1}.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcus K. Benna , Anatoly Dymarsky , Igor R. Klebanov

The quantum group $SU_q(3)=U_q(su(3))$ is taken as a baryon flavor symmetry. Accounting for electromagnetic contributions to baryons masses to zeroth order, new charge specific $q$-deformed octet and decuplet baryon mass formulas are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Niels G. Gresnigt

We propose a holographic dual of large N_c QCD with the gauge group O(N_c) and USp(N_c) and N_f flavors of massless quarks. This is constructed by adding O6-planes to an intersecting D4-D8 system in type IIA superstring theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Toshiya Imoto , Tadakatsu Sakai , Shigeki Sugimoto

We present a consistent way of describing heavy baryons containing a heavy quark as bound states of an $SU(2)$ soliton and heavy mesons. The resulting mass formula reveals the heavy quark symmetry explicitly. By extending the model to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park , Dong-Pil Min

We analyze the resolution of the U(1)_A problem in the Sakai-Sugimoto holographic dual of large N_c QCD at finite temperature. It has been shown that in the confining phase the axial symmetry is broken at order 1/N_c, in agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Oren Bergman , Gilad Lifschytz

We construct the D4/D8 brane configuration in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model by introducing a pair of heavy flavour brane with a heavy-light open string. The multiplets created by the heavy-light string acquire mass due to the finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-03 Si-wen Li

We calculate the dilution of the baryon-to-photon ratio by the decay of superstring axions. We find that the dilution is of the order of $10^7$. We review several models of baryogenesis and show that most of them can not tolerate such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Raghavan Rangarajan

We describe the observed light-baryon spectrum by extending superconformal quantum mechanics to the light front and its embedding in AdS space. This procedure uniquely determines the confinement potential for arbitrary half-integer spin. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 Guy F. de Teramond , Hans Gunter Dosch , Stanley J. Brodsky

We use gauge-gravity duality to compute a new transport coefficient associated with a number Nf of massive N=2 supersymmetric hypermultiplet fields propagating through an N=4 SU(Nc) super-Yang-Mills theory plasma in the limits of large Nc…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 Martin Ammon , Thanh Hai Ngo , Andy O'Bannon

Structure group SU(4) gauge vacua of both weakly and strongly coupled heterotic superstring theory compactified on torus-fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds Z with Z_2 x Z_2 fundamental group are presented. This is accomplished by constructing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev , Rene Reinbacher

The instanton/sphaleron processes involve gauge fields with changing topology through a nonzero variation of the Chern-Simons number $\delta N_{CS}=\pm 1$. In QCD this leads to the production of $2N_f \delta N_{CS}$ units of axial charge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-28 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

We show that holographic models of QCD predict the presence of a Chern-Simons coupling between vector and axial-vector mesons at finite baryon density. In the AdS/CFT dictionary, the coefficient of this coupling is proportional to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sophia K. Domokos , Jeffrey A. Harvey

We study the glueball spectrum in the supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric 4D non-commutative dipole gauge theory from the holographic description. We adopt the semiclassical WKB approximation to solve the dilaton and antisymmetric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Wung-Hong Huang

We present the first study of baryon-baryon interactions in the continuum limit of lattice QCD, finding unexpectedly large lattice artifacts. Specifically, we determine the binding energy of the $H$ dibaryon at a single quark-mass point.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-22 Jeremy R. Green , Andrew D. Hanlon , Parikshit M. Junnarkar , Hartmut Wittig

Analyses of heavy mesons and baryons hadronic charmless decays using the flavor SU(3) symemtry can be formulated in two different forms. One is to construct the SU(3) irreducible representation amplitude (IRA) by decomposing effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-23 Xiao-Gang He , Yu-Ji Shi , Wei Wang

Gauge/gravity duality leads to a simple, analytical, and phenomenologically compelling nonperturbative approximation to the full light-front QCD Hamiltonian. This approach, called "Light-Front Holography", successfully describes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-20 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond

We study how monopole catalysis of baryon decay is realized in holographic QCD. Physics of monopole catalysis becomes much simpler in holographic description as it occurs due to the violation of the Bianchi identity for the 5D gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Deog Ki Hong , Ki-Myeong Lee , Cheonsoo Park , Ho-Ung Yee

Holographic QCD at finite baryon number density and zero temperature is studied within the five-dimensional Sakai-Sugimoto model. We introduce a new approximation that models a smeared crystal of solitonic baryons by assuming spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 Matthew Elliot-Ripley , Paul Sutcliffe , Marija Zamaklar