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Virtual quark effects in lattice QCD are studied in an approach where the infrared modes are included in a precise and gauge-invariant manner. At fixed physical volume the required number of modes does not increase in the continuum limit,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , H. Thacker

Based on the expectation that constituent quark model may capture right physics in the large N limit, we point out that orbital angular momentum of the quark-antiquark pair inside light mesons of low spins in the constituent quark model may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Mahdi Torabian , Ho-Ung Yee

The light-front quantization of gauge theories such as QCD in light-cone gauge provides a frame-independent wavefunction representation of relativistic bound states, simple forms for current matrix elements, explicit unitarity, and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

Light-Front Quantization provides a physical, frame-independent formalism for hadron dynamics and structure. Observables such as structure functions, transverse momentum distributions, and distribution amplitudes are defined from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Stanley J. Brodsky

We investigate numerically the configurational statistics of strings. The algorithm models an ensemble of global $U(1)$ cosmic strings, or equivalently vortices in superfluid $^4$He. We use a new method which avoids the specification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Hindmarsh , K. Strobl

The hadronization of a high-energy parton is described by fragmentation functions which are introduced through QCD factorizations. While the hadronization mechanism per se remains uknown, fragmentation functions can still be investigated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-07 Kai-Bao Chen , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

The mechanism of string creation for light quarks developed earlier is considered for nonzero quark chemical potential. A strong modification of the confining string due to finite quark density (chemical quark potential $\mu$) is observed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 Yu. A. Simonov , M. A. Trusov

The perturbative QCD fragmentation functions for a heavy quark to fragment into heavy-light mesons are studied in the heavy-quark limit. The fragmentation functions for S-wave pseudoscalar and vector mesons are calculated to next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 E. Braaten , K. Cheung , S. Fleming , T. C. Yuan

A basic understanding of the relevant features of hadron properties from first principles QCD has remained elusive, and should be understood as emergent phenomena which depend critically on the number of dimensions of physical spacetime.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-29 Guy F. de Teramond

To a first semiclassical approximation one can reduce the multi-parton light-front problem in QCD to an effective one-dimensional quantum field theory, which encodes the fundamental conformal symmetry of the classical QCD Lagrangian. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky , Hans Günter Dosch

Systems with the quantum numbers of up to twelve charged and neutral pseudoscalar mesons, as well as one-, two-, and three-nucleon systems, are studied using dynamical lattice quantum chromodynamics and quantum electrodynamics (QCD+QED)…

We present results on a new operator for the investigation of string-breaking effects in quenched SU(2)-colour QCD. The ground state of a spatially-separated static-light meson-antimeson pair is a combination of a state with two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 Chris Stewart , Roman Koniuk

Effects of dispersion of the chromoelectric field of the flux tube on the string-breaking distance are studied. The leading-order correction is shown to slightly diminish the result following from the Schwinger formula. Instead, accounting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Antonov , A. Di Giacomo

The characterization of the transverse structure of the QCD string is discussed. We formulate a conjecture as to how the stress-energy tensor of the underlying gauge theory couples to the string degrees of freedom. A consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-11 Harvey B. Meyer

We propose a five-dimensional framework for modeling low-energy properties of QCD. In the simplest three parameter model we compute masses, decay rates and couplings of the lightest mesons. The model fits experimental data to within 10%.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Joshua Erlich , Emanuel Katz , Dam T. Son , Mikhail A. Stephanov

We propose a method to improve the quenched approximation. The method, based on the worldline formalism, takes into account effects of quark loops. The idea is useful mostly for AdS/CFT (holographic) calculations. To demonstrate the method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Adi Armoni

Nonperturbative QCD approach is systematically derived starting from the QCD Lagrangian. Treating spin effects as a perturbation, one obtains the universal effective Hamiltonian describing mesons, hybrids and glueballs. Constituent mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Simonov

I present results of a numerical calculation of the effects of light quark-antiquark pairs on the linear heavy-quark potential in light-cone quantized two-dimensional QCD. I extract the potential from the Q-Qbar component of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hornbostel

We present the main theoretical aspects of the quantum mechanical string+${}^3P_0$ model of polarized quark fragmentation for pseudoscalar and vector meson production. The model is an extension of the Lund string fragmentation model that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Xavier Artru , Albi Kerbizi

A surprisingly good holographic description of QCD can be obtained from naive five dimensional gauge theory on a truncated AdS space. We seek to improve the infra-red description of QCD in such models by using a more sophisticated metric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Nick Evans , Andrew Tedder , Tom Waterson