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The accurate interpretation of experiments with matter at extreme densities and pressures is a notoriously difficult challenge. In a recent work [T.~Dornheim et al., Nature Comm. (in print), arXiv:2206.12805], we have introduced a formally…

The spherical model for spins describes ferromagnetic phase transitions well, but it fails at low temperatures. A quantum version of the spherical model is proposed. It does not induce qualitative changes near the phase transition. However,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

This is the text of a series of three lectures given at the CMA of the Australian National University on the recent solution of the square root problem for divergence form elliptic operators, a long-standing conjecture posed by Kato in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Auscher

We reexamine Liouville equation based turbulence theories proposed by Qian {[}Phys. Fluids \textbf{26}, 2098 (1983){]} and Edwards and McComb {[}J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. \textbf{2}, 157 (1969){]}, which are compatible with Kolmogorov…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-07 R. V. R. Pandya

Talk given at ICM '98, Berlin, reviewing some of the recent developments in understanding of string theory for a mathematical audience (to appear in Documenta Mathematica).

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

Some formulas and speculations are presented relative to integrable systems and quantum mechanics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Carroll

In this paper, we propose an approach based on the theory of an axiomatic $S$ matrix and partially switching on an interaction, which is extremely suitable for describing the phenomenon of oscillations within the framework of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-14 Maxim Libanov

We quantize a scalar field at finite temperature T in the background of a classical black hole, adopting 't Hooft's ``brick wall'' model with generic mixed boundary conditions at the brick wall boundary. We first focus on the exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Milanesi , Mihail Mintchev

We study the temporal fluctuations of the flux of surface potential energy in Surface Quasi-Geostrophic (SQG) turbulence. By means of high-resolution, direct numerical simulations of the SQG model in the regime of forced and dissipated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-12 V. J. Valadão , T. Ceccotti , G. Boffetta , S. Musacchio

We discuss the validity of a formula concerning a relation between functionals in quantum resonance scattering, which is often used in the current literature.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Gadella , A. R. Ordoniez

Spin transfer torque and spin pumping are central reciprocal phenomena in spintronics. These phenomena occur in hybrid systems of normal metals and magnets. Spin transfer is the conversion of spin currents in metals to a torque on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Arne Brataas

Using some assumptions about the correlation function of velocity in a turbulent flow, a cylindrically symmetric tube-like solution is obtained. It is proposed that this turbulent flow is similar to a flux tube in quantum chromodynamics.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-07 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev

This is a rendering of a review talk on the state of String Theory, given at the EPS-2003 Conference, intended for a wide audience of experimental and theoretical physicists. It emphasizes general ideas rather than technical aspects.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 J. L. F. Barbon

We give a short review of high energy scattering in string theory, thermal properties of strings, explain the connection between the two and how they all tie together with the string/black hole transition.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-01 Alek Bedroya

I briefly review standard top quark physics at hadron colliders and summarize the contributions to this conference. The possibility of new mechanisms for $t\bar{t}$ production are also discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Parke

We give a review of modern theoretical understanding of the physics of QCD at finite temperature. Three temperature regions are studied in details: the low temperature region where the system presents a rarefied pion gas and its properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

This is a survey of recent advances in the study of chaotic and spectral properties of smooth area-preserving flows on surfaces, written in occasion of a plenary talk given at the XXI Congress of the Italian Mathematical Union, in Pavia in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Corinna Ulcigrai

We study the equation of state of quark matter at finite temperature, using a confinement model in which chiral symmetry remains broken in the deconfined phase. Implications for type II supernova explosion and for the structure and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Drago , Ubaldo Tambini

This article serves as an introduction to the linear aspects of the recent submission by Krieger, Miao, and the author, see arXiv:2009.08843. It also surveys some of the results obtained on the decay of linear waves on various backgrounds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Wilhelm Schlag

The low temperature phase diagram of 1D disordered quantum systems like charge or spin density waves, superfluids and related systems is considered by a full finite T renormalization group approach, presented here for the first time. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Glatz , Thomas Nattermann
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