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A transport theory for atomic matter waves in low-dimensional waveguides is outlined. The thermal fluctuation spectrum of magnetic near fields leaking out of metallic microstructures is estimated. The corresponding scattering rate for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Henkel , S. Potting

In this write-up of my SQM 2006 Theory Summary talk I focus on a selection of key contributions which I consider to have a large impact on the current status of the field of strangeness physics or which may have the potential to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steffen A. Bass

This manuscript is the written form of three lectures delivered by David Chandler at the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi", Course CLXXVI - "Complex materials in physics and biology", in Varenna, Italy in July 2010. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 David Chandler , Patrick Varilly

These lectures review phases and phase transitions of the Standard Model, with emphasis on those aspects which are amenable to a first principle study. Model calculations and theoretical ideas of practical applicability are discussed as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -P. Lombardo

Notes of five lectures given at the 2003 European School of High-Energy Physics, Tsakhkadzor, Armenia, September 2003

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Khodjamirian

We review in this article the influence of surface waves on the thermally excited electromagnetic field. We study in particular the field emitted at subwalength distances of material surfaces. After reviewing the main properties of surface…

To estimate the diffusion constant $D$ of particles in a plasma, we develop a method that is based on the mean free path $\lambda$ for scatterings with momentum transfer $q >~ T$. Using this method, we estimate $\lambda$ and $D$ for squarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hooman Davoudiasl , Eric Westphal

For the purpose of understanding the quantum behavior such as quantum decoherence, fluctuations, dissipation, entanglement and teleportation of a mesoscopic or macroscopic object interacting with a general environment, we derive here a set…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-09 Chung-Hsien Chou , B. L. Hu , Ting Yu

This text describes the content of the Takagi lectures given by the author in Kyoto in 2017. The lectures present some aspects of the theory of sharp thresholds for boolean functions and its application to the study of phase transitions in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Hugo Duminil-Copin

Using only global symmetries of QCD, we set up an effective model of quarks at finite temperature near the cross over, including all possible terms up to dimension 6. We first treat this in mean field theory. Then we investigate low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Sourendu Gupta , Rishi Sharma

Cold neutron scattering experiments have been performed to explore the energy, temperature, and wave-vector dependence of the diffuse scattering and the transverse acoustic (TA) phonons in the relaxor PbMg(1/3)Nb(2/3)O3. We have observed a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Hiraka , S. -H. Lee , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu , G. Shirane

Spectral properties of quarks above the critical temperature for deconfinement are analyzed in quenched lattice QCD on lattices of size 128^3x16. We study quark spectral function in energy and momentum space, focusing on the values of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 Masakiyo Kitazawa

This paper investigates quantized thin vortex rings with an internal structure. The quantization scheme of this dynamical system is based on an earlier the approach proposed by the author. Both energy spectrum and circulation spectrum are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-21 Sergei V. Talalov

We apply the concept of reflection-transmission (RT) algebra, originally developed in the context of integrable systems in 1+1 space-time dimensions, to the study of finite temperature quantum field theory with impurities in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 M. Mintchev , P. Sorba

Reply to the Comment by L. Berthier and J.-P. Bouchaud, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 059701 (2003), also cond-mat/0209165, on our paper Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 097201 (2002), also cond-mat/0203444

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 P. E. Jönsson , H. Yoshino , P. Nordblad

We compute thermal and quantum fluctuations in the background of a domain wall in a scalar field theory at finite temperature using the exact scalar propagator in the subspace orthogonal to the wall's translational mode. The propagator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carlos A. A. de Carvalho

In this paper, we investigate the Bhabha scattering process within the framework of non-Hermitian QED at finite temperature. In this theory, the hermiticity condition, typically required in quantum field theory to ensure the reality of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 D. S. Cabral , A. F. Santos , R. Bufalo

A general method is presented which allows one to determine from the local gauge invariant observables of a quantum field theory the underlying particle and symmetry structures appearing at the lower (ultraviolet) end of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Detlev Buchholz

A quantum field theory, consisting of the effective action of sound waves linearly coupled to a Chern-Simons term, is proposed to describe the dynamics of vortices in a superfluid film at the absolute zero of temperature.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Joerg P. Kottmann , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

This is a broad-brush introduction to the theory of spin in quantum field theory, presented at the 1993 SLAC Summer Institute. It may be useful for beginning students.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael E. Peskin