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This pedagogical article solves an interesting problem in quantum measure theory. Although a quantum measure $\mu$ is a generalization of an ordinary probability measure, $\mu$ need not satisfy the usual additivity condition. Instead, $\mu$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-15 Stan Gudder

Firstly we derive peculiar spherical Weyl solutions, using a general spherically symmetric metric due to a massive charged object with definite mass and radius. Afterwards, we present new analytical solutions for relevant cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-11 Farrin Payandeh , Mohsen Fathi

We consider the balayage of a measure $\mu$ defined on a domain $\Omega$ onto its boundary $\partial \Omega$. Assuming that $\Omega$ has a corner of opening $\pi \alpha$ at a point $z_0 \in \partial \Omega$ for some $0 < \alpha \leq 2$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Christophe Charlier , Jonatan Lenells

The aim of this note is to show that Poincar\'e inequalities imply corresponding weighted versions in a quite general setting. Fractional Poincar\'e inequalities are considered, too. The proof is short and does not involve covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Bartłomiej Dyda , Moritz Kassmann

We have observed a common problem of solving for the marginal covariance of parameters introduced in new observations. This problem arises in several situations, including augmenting parameters to a Kalman filter, and computing weight for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Jianzhu Huai

Our main results are certain developments of the classical Poisson--Jensen formula for subharmonic functions. The basis of the classical Poisson--Jensen formula is the natural duality between harmonic measures and Green's functions. Our…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Bulat N. Khabibullin

This paper considers mathematical programs, whose constraints are expressed by a parameterized vector equilibrium problem. The latter is a well recognized framework, which is able to cover multicriteria optimization, vector variational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Amos Uderzo

A particularly interesting feature of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics is the monogamy laws of entanglement. Although the monogamy relation has been explored extensively in the last decade, it is still not clear to what extent a given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 Yu Guo

Solutions to the complementarity problem constructed in [1], generally, possess non-zero total charge. In natural sciences, bodies possessing non-zero total charge (ions and similar object) are considered as specific objects. Bodies…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-24 A. A. Kolpakov , A. G. Kolpakov

Entanglement does not describe all quantum correlations and several authors have shown the need to go beyond entanglement when dealing with mixed states. Various different measures have sprung up in the literature, for a variety of reasons,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Aharon Brodutch , Kavan Modi

A combination of some weighted energy estimates is applied for the Cauchy problem of quasilinear wave equations with the standard null conditions in three spatial dimensions. Alternative proofs for global solutions are shown including the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Hans Lindblad , Makoto Nakamura , Christopher D. Sogge

Background treatment is crucial to extract physics from precision experiments. In this paper, we introduce a novel method to assign each event a signal probability. This could then be used to weight the event's contribution to the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-01-28 Yadi Wang , Beijiang Liu , Xiaoyan Shen , Ziping Zhang

Resource adequacy studies typically use standard metrics such as Loss of Load Expectation and Expected Energy Unserved to quantify the risk of supply shortfalls. This paper critiques present approaches to adequacy assessment and capacity…

Applications · Statistics 2023-09-13 Chris J. Dent , Nestor Sanchez , Aditi Shevni , Jim Q. Smith , Amy L. Wilson , Xuewen Yu

We analyze how gauge fixing, which is required by any practical continuum approach to gauge systems, can interfere with the physical symmetries of such systems. In principle, the gauge fixing procedure, which deals with the (unphysical)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-22 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Urko Reinosa

This paper considers a class of stochastic control problems with implicitly defined objective functions, which are the sources of time-inconsistency. We study the closed-loop equilibrium solutions in a general controlled diffusion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Zongxia Liang , Jianming Xia , Keyu Zhang

The fundamental principles of complementarity and uncertainty are shown to be related to the possibility of joint unsharp measurements of pairs of noncommuting quantum observables. A new joint measurement scheme for complementary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Busch , C. R. Shilladay

The ability to measure every quantum observable is ensured by a fundamental result in quantum measurement theory. Nevertheless, additive conservation laws associated with physical symmetries, such as the angular momentum conservation, may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-24 Mikko Tukiainen

Risk measures for multivariate financial positions are studied in a utility-based framework. Under a certain incomplete preference relation, shortfall and divergence risk measures are defined as the optimal values of specific set…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2017-09-12 Çağın Ararat , Andreas H. Hamel , Birgit Rudloff

Some recent works have introduced a quantum twist to the concept of complementarity, exemplified by a setup in which the which-way detector is in a superposition of being present and absent. It has been argued that such experiments allow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-03 Tabish Qureshi

This white paper is submitted as part of Snowmass2013 (subgroup CF2). The extraordinary sensitivity of torsion-balances can be used to search for the ultra-feeble forces suggested by attempts to unify gravity with the other fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-08-15 E. G. Adelberger