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We analyze the isothermal property in static fluid spheres within the framework of the modified $f(R, T)$ theory of gravitation. The equation of pressure isotropy of the standard Einstein theory is preserved however, the energy density and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Sudan Hansraj

In this paper we study the isotropic cases of static charged fluid spheres in general relativity. For this purpose we consider two different specialization and under these we solve the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-25 Basanti Das , Pratap Chandra Ray , Irina Radinschi , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

Starting from the solution of the Einstein field equations in a static and spherically symmetric spacetime which contains an isotropic fluid, we construct a model to represent the interior of compact objects with compactness rate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Gabino Estevez-Delgado , Joaquin Estevez-Delgado , Modesto Pineda Duran , Arthur Cleary-Balderas

The condition for pressure isotropy is reduced to a recurrence equation with variable, rational coefficients of order three. We prove that this difference equation can be solved in general. Consequently we can find an exact solution to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. J. John , S. D. Maharaj

We present an algorithm to generalize a plethora of well-known solutions to Einstein field equations describing spherically symmetric relativistic fluid spheres by relaxing the pressure isotropy condition on the system. By suitably fixing…

General Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 S. Thirukkanesh , F. C. Ragel , Ranjan Sharma , Shyam Das

In this article, a special static spherically symmetric perfect fluid solution of Einstein's equations is provided. Though pressure and density both diverge at the origin, their ratio remains constant. The solution presented here fails to…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , S. Chakraborty , K. Maity , B. Raychaudhuri

In this paper Einstein's field equations, for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a linear barotropic equation of state, are recast into a 3-dimensional regular system of ordinary differential equations on a compact state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be considered as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with constant mass density rotating in rigid motion. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Cabezas , J. Martin-Martin , A. Molina , E. Ruiz

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are solved and exact interior solutions obtained. This paper extends earlier treatments to include anisotropic models which accommodate a wider variety of physically viable energy densities.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Chaisi , S. D. Maharaj

We study the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations in spherically symmetric gravitational fields for static interior spacetimes. The condition for pressure isotropy is reduced to a recurrence equation with variable, rational coefficients. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj

General exact (N+2)-dimensional,n>=2 solutions in general theory of relativity of Einstein-Maxwell field equations for static anisotropic spherically symmetric distribution of charged fluid are expressed in terms of radial pressure.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-09-26 Naveen Bijalwan

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

We investigate the effects of relativity on the gravitational instability of finite isothermal gaseous spheres. In the first part of the paper, we treat the gravitational field within the framework of Newtonian mechanics but we use a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender

We present a matrix method for obtaining new classes of exact solutions for Einstein's equations representing static perfect fluid spheres. By means of a matrix transformation, we reduce Einstein's equations to two independent Riccati type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

I use the Newtonian equation of hydrostatic equilibrium for an isotropic fluid sphere to generate exact anisotropic solutions of Einstein's equations. The input function is simply the density. An infinite number of regular solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Kayll Lake

We ask the following question: Of the exact solutions to Einstein's equations extant in the literature, how many could represent the field associated with an isolated static spherically symmetric perfect fluid source? The candidate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. S. R. Delgaty , Kayll Lake

In the process of protostar formation, astrophysical gas clouds undergo thermodynamically irreversible processes and emit heat and radiation to their surroundings. Due the emission of this energy one can envision an idealized situation in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-22 Mayer Humi , John Roumas
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