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Following the definition of perturbed metric space, in this paper, some fixed point theorems are established for $ F $-perturbed mappings in complete perturbed metric spaces and justify the result by counter example. Finally, an application…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Dipti Barman , T. Bag

Fuzzy logic was introduced by Zadeh in 1965. Since then, the importance of fuzzy logic has come increasingly to the present.There are many applications of fuzzy logic in the field of science and engineering, e.g. population dynamics…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Vatan Karakaya , Necip Şimşek , Müzeyyen Ertürk , Faik Gürsoy

In this paper, I obtain an $S$-type fuzzy point when two fuzzy numbers for two independent variables and a corresponding fuzzy number for the dependent variable are given. A comprehensive study on a conceptualization of a fuzzy plane as a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Diksha Gupta

We introduce a general theory of epistemic random fuzzy sets for reasoning with fuzzy or crisp evidence. This framework generalizes both the Dempster-Shafer theory of belief functions, and possibility theory. Independent epistemic random…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Thierry Denoeux

Fixed points represent equilibrium states, stability, and solutions to a range of problems. It has been an active field of research. In this paper, we provide an overview of the main branches of fixed point theory. We discuss the key…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Firuz Kamalov , Ho Hon Leung

Statistical limits are defined relaxing conditions on conventional convergence. The main idea of the statistical convergence of a sequence l is that the majority of elements from l converge and we do not care what is going on with other…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-31 Mark Burgin , Oktay Duman

In this paper we present a new concept called generalized neutrosophic soft set. This concept incorporates the beneficial properties of both generalized neutrosophic set introduced by A.A. Salama [7]and soft set techniques proposed by…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-05-14 Said Broumi

Fuzzy logic programming is an established approach for reasoning under uncertainty. Several semantics from classical, two-valued logic programming have been generalized to the case of fuzzy logic programs. In this paper, we show that two of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Pascal Kettmann , Jesse Heyninck , Hannes Strass

In this paper, we work on the structure of soft linear spaces over a field K and investigate some of its properties. Here, we use the concept of the soft point which was introduced in [2,6]. We then introduce the soft norm in soft linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Tunay Bilgin , Sadi Bayramov , Cigdem Gunduz , Murat Ibrahim Yazar

This paper is an introduction to soft cone metric spaces. We define the concept of soft cone metric via soft element, investigate soft converges in soft cone metric spaces and prove some fixed point theorems for contractive mappings on soft…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-10-06 İsmet Altıntaş , Kemal Taşköprü

In this paper, we introduce an abstract fuzzy economy model with a measure space of agents which generalizes Patriche's model (2009), we obtain a theorem of fuzzy equilibrium existence and we prove the existence of the solutions for two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Monica Patriche

In this paper, we establish the Mazur--Ulam theorem in the fuzzy strictly convex real normed spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-15 M. Eshaghi Gordji , N. Ghobadipour

In this paper, first we have established two sets of sufficient conditions for a mapping to have unique fixed point in a intuitionistic fuzzy metric space and then we have redefined the contraction mapping in a intuitionistic fuzzy metric…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-11-09 T. K. Samanta , Sumit Mohinta , Iqbal H. Jebril

The first aim of this paper is to examine some important properties of soft metric spaces. Second is to introduce soft continuous mappings and investigate properties of soft continuous mappings. Third is to prove some fixed point theorems…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-08-22 Murat I. Yazar , Cigdem Gunduz , Sadi Bayramov

We give a quick survey of the various fixed point theorems in computability theory, partial combinatory algebra, and the theory of numberings, as well as generalizations based on those. We also point out several open problems connected to…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

Combinatorics studies how discrete objects can be counted, arranged, and combined under specified rules. Motivated by uncertainty in real-world data and decisions, modern set-theoretic formalisms such as fuzzy sets, neutrosophic sets, rough…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Takaaki Fujita , Florentin Smarandache

In the subjective Bayesian approach uncertainty is described by a prior distribution chosen by the statistician. Fuzzy set theory is another way of representing uncertainty. Here we give a decision theoretic approach which allows a Bayesian…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Glen Meeden

Using the concept of fuzzy field, we have considered the fuzzy field of real and complex numbers and thereafter we have established a few standard results of real and complex numbers with respect to a membership function.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-05-07 T. K. Samanta

The notion of soft sets is introduced as a general mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. In this paper, we consider the concepts of soft compactness, countably soft compactness and obtain some results. We study some soft…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-01-28 E. Peyghan , B. Samadi , A. Tayebi

In this paper, we show the new fixed point theorem in metric spaces. Furthermore, for this fixed point theorem, we apply to the Collatz conjecture.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Toshiharu Kawasaki