English

Reasoning with fuzzy and uncertain evidence using epistemic random fuzzy sets: general framework and practical models

Artificial Intelligence 2024-05-08 v4 Methodology

Abstract

We introduce a general theory of epistemic random fuzzy sets for reasoning with fuzzy or crisp evidence. This framework generalizes both the Dempster-Shafer theory of belief functions, and possibility theory. Independent epistemic random fuzzy sets are combined by the generalized product-intersection rule, which extends both Dempster's rule for combining belief functions, and the product conjunctive combination of possibility distributions. We introduce Gaussian random fuzzy numbers and their multi-dimensional extensions, Gaussian random fuzzy vectors, as practical models for quantifying uncertainty about scalar or vector quantities. Closed-form expressions for the combination, projection and vacuous extension of Gaussian random fuzzy numbers and vectors are derived.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.08081,
  title  = {Reasoning with fuzzy and uncertain evidence using epistemic random fuzzy sets: general framework and practical models},
  author = {Thierry Denoeux},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.08081},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:40:59.679Z