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Phenomena as diverse as breeding bird populations, the size of U.S. firms, money invested in mutual funds, the GDP of individual countries and the scientific output of universities all show unusual but remarkably similar growth…

Physics and Society · Physics 2010-05-03 Yonathan Schwarzkopf , Robert L. Axtell , J. Doyne Farmer

We introduce the concept of community trees that summarizes topological structures within a network. A community tree is a tree structure representing clique communities from the clique percolation method (CPM). The community tree also…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-12 Ruqian Chen , Yen-Chi Chen , Wei Guo , Ashis G. Banerjee

This paper is an extensive survey of literature on complex network communities and clustering. Complex networks describe a widespread variety of systems in nature and society especially systems composed by a large number of highly…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Biswajit Saha , Amitabha Mandal , Soumendu Bikas Tripathy , Debaprasad Mukherjee

Disentangling the mechanisms underlying the social network evolution is one of social science's unsolved puzzles. Preferential attachment is a powerful mechanism explaining social network dynamics, yet not able to explain all scaling-laws…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-09-19 Yang Yang , Yuxiao Dong , Nitesh V. Chawla

We consider a percolation process in which $k$ points separated by a distance proportional to system size $L$ simultaneously connect together ($k>1$), or a single point at the center of a system connects to the boundary ($k=1$), through…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-08 S. S. Manna , Robert M. Ziff

We propose a renormalization group treatment of stochastically growing networks. As an example, we study percolation on growing scale-free networks in the framework of a real-space renormalization group approach. As a result, we find that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Dorogovtsev

We study the emergence of a giant component in a spatial network where the distribution of the metric distances between the nodes is scale-invariant, and the interaction between the nodes has a long-range power-law behavior. The nodes are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-29 Guy Amit , Dana Ben Porath , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Amir Bashan

It is a central prediction of renormalisation group theory that the critical behaviours of many statistical mechanics models on Euclidean lattices depend only on the dimension and not on the specific choice of lattice. We investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-27 Noah Halberstam , Tom Hutchcroft

Correlations may affect propagation processes on complex networks. To analyze their effect, it is useful to build ensembles of networks constrained to have a given value of a structural measure, such as the degree-degree correlation $r$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-09 Marlon Ramos , Celia Anteneodo

We consider a class of random, weighted networks, obtained through a redefinition of patterns in an Hopfield-like model and, by performing percolation processes, we get information about topology and resilience properties of the networks…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Elena Agliari , Claudia Cioli , Enore Guadagnini

This paper establishes a framework for the acceleration of quantum gossip algorithms by introducing local clique operations to networks of interconnected qubits. Cliques are local structures in complex networks being complete subgraphs.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Bo Li , Shuang Li , Junfeng Wu , Hongsheng Qi

We derive a analytic evolution equation for overlap parameters including the effect of degree distribution on the transient dynamics of sequence processing neural networks. In the special case of globally coupled networks, the precisely…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-01-31 Yong Chen , Pan Zhang , Lianchun Yu , Shengli Zhang

Consider a uniform expanders family G_n with a uniform bound on the degrees. It is shown that for any p and c>0, a random subgraph of G_n obtained by retaining each edge, randomly and independently, with probability p, will have at most one…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Noga Alon , Itai Benjamini , Alan Stacey

Systems as diverse as genetic networks or the world wide web are best described as networks with complex topology. A common property of many large networks is that the vertex connectivities follow a scale-free power-law distribution. This…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Reka Albert

The maximum clique problem is a well known NP-Hard problem with applications in data mining, network analysis, information retrieval and many other areas related to the World Wide Web. There exist several algorithms for the problem with…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-12-01 Bharath Pattabiraman , Md. Mostofa Ali Patwary , Assefaw H. Gebremedhin , Wei-keng Liao , Alok Choudhary

We investigate the full temporal evolution of epidemic outbreaks in complex networks, focusing on the susceptible-infected (SI) model of disease transmission. Combining theoretical analysis with large-scale numerical simulations, we uncover…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-23 Mateusz J. Samsel , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak

Transient dynamics leading to the synchrony of pulse-coupled oscillators has previously been studied as an aggregation process of synchronous clusters, and a rate equation for the cluster size distribution has been proposed. However, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-06 Gangyong Gwon , Young Sul Cho

Using the finite-size scaling, we have investigated the percolation phase transitions of evolving random networks under a generalized Achlioptas process (GAP). During this GAP, the edge with minimum product of two connecting cluster sizes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-13 Jingfang Fan , Maoxin Liu , Liangsheng Li , Xiaosong Chen

We consider a one-dimensional network in which the nodes at Euclidean distance $l$ can have long range connections with a probabilty $P(l) \sim l^{-\delta}$ in addition to nearest neighbour connections. This system has been shown to exhibit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Parongama Sen , Kinjal Banerjee , Turbasu Biswas

The statistical property of a growing scale-free network is studied based on an earlier model proposed by Krapivsky, Rodgers, and Redner [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5401 (2001)], with the additional constraints of forbidden of self-connection and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Haijun Zhou
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