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This paper investigates the relationships between closed and mixed string amplitudes at the tree level in string theory. Through the analytic continuation of complex variables, we establish a factorization of closed string amplitudes into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 Aphiwat Yuenyong , Pongwit Srisangyingcharoen

We consider, in a string theory framework, physical processes of phenomenological interest in models with a low string scale. The amplitudes we study involve tree-level virtual gravitational exchange, divergent in a field-theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Dudas , J. Mourad

We consider the contributions upto the $D^{10} \mathcal{R}^4$ terms in the low momentum expansion of the two loop four graviton amplitude in maximal supergravity that arise in the field theory limit of genus two modular graph functions that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-22 Anirban Basu

An explicit derivation of the four-dilatino scattering amplitude from type II superstring theory is presented. This is obtained by using the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye relations for closed string scattering amplitudes in terms of the product of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-26 Lucas Martin , Martin Parlanti , Martin Schvellinger

The scattering amplitudes of string theory exhibit many extraordinary properties. But are they the unique mathematical objects to do so? Recently, it has been shown how the spectrum and amplitudes of open string theory follow directly from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-01 Clifford Cheung , Aaron Hillman , Grant N. Remmen

The global Schwinger formula, introduced by Cachazo and Early as a single integral over the positive tropical Grassmannian, provides a way to uncover properties of scattering amplitudes which are hard to see in their standard Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Bruno Giménez Umbert , Karen Yeats

Physical properties of scattering amplitudes are mapped to the Riemann zeta function. Specifically, a closed-form amplitude is constructed, describing the tree-level exchange of a tower with masses $m_n^2 = \mu_n^2$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 Grant N. Remmen

We provide a cluster-algebraic approach to the computation of the recently introduced generalised biadjoint scalar amplitudes related to Grassmannians ${\rm Gr}(k,n)$. A finite cluster algebra provides a natural triangulation for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-26 James Drummond , Jack Foster , Ömer Gürdoğan , Chrysostomos Kalousios

In this thesis, we investigate the low-energy expansion of scattering amplitudes of closed strings at one-loop level (i.e. at genus one) in a ten-dimensional Minkowski background using a special class of functions called modular graph…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Jan E. Gerken

In a recent paper, Balthazar, Rodriguez and Yin found remarkable agreement between the one instanton contribution to the scattering amplitudes of two dimensional string theory and those in the matrix model to the first subleading order. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Ashoke Sen

We calculate field theory loop amplitudes by string methods, applied to half-maximal 4-point one-loop graviton amplitudes. Infrared divergences are regulated similarly to soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET): new mass scales are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Yonatan Zimmerman

We implement the worldline formalism in phase space to compute scattering amplitudes. First, the Feynman rules exhibit several useful universal features, reflecting elements of the symplectic geometry of the phase space target. Next,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-09 Joon-Hwi Kim

We confirm the intuition that a string theory which is perturbatively infrared finite is automatically perturbatively ultraviolet finite. Our derivation based on the asymptotics of the Selberg trace formula for the Greens function on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

A covariant path integral calculation of the even spin structure contribution to the one-loop N-graviton scattering amplitude in the type-II superstring theory is presented. The apparent divergence of the $N=5$ amplitude is resolved by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Lee Montag

In this note, it is shown that closed string graviton scattering amplitudes obey the same subleading soft limit as field theory graviton scattering amplitudes. The result is derived using a combination of recent results and methods…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 Burkhard U. W. Schwab

We study open and closed string interactions in the Type IIB plane wave background using open+closed string field theory. We reproduce all string amplitudes from the dual N=2 Sp(N) gauge theory by computing matrix elements of the dilatation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jaume Gomis , Sanefumi Moriyama , Jongwon Park

Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

We express one-loop string amplitudes involving both open and closed strings as sum over pure open string amplitudes. These findings generalize the analogous tree-level result to higher loops and extend the tree-level observation that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-10 S. Stieberger

A conjecture for computing all genus topological closed string amplitudes on toric local Calabi-Yau threefolds, by interpreting the associated 5-brane web as a Feynman diagram, is given. A propagator and a three point vertex is defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Amer Iqbal

We derive from ambitwistor strings new formulae for two-loop scattering amplitudes in supergravity and super-Yang-Mills theory, with any number of particles. We start by constructing a formula for the type II ambitwistor string amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-18 Yvonne Geyer , Ricardo Monteiro