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Binomial-Eulerian polynomials were introduced by Postnikov, Reiner and Williams. In this paper, properties of the binomial-Eulerian polynomials, including recurrence relations and generating functions are studied. We present three…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Jun Ma , Shi-Mei Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh

In 2007, the first author gave an alternative proof of the refined alternating sign matrix theorem by introducing a linear equation system that determines the refined ASM numbers uniquely. Computer experiments suggest that the numbers…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Ilse Fischer , Lukas Riegler

Based on the Hermite--Biehler theorem, we simultaneously prove the real-rootedness of Eulerian polynomials of type $D$ and the real-rootedness of affine Eulerian polynomials of type $B$, which were first obtained by Savage and Visontai by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Arthur L. B. Yang , Philip B. Zhang

We introduce the Primitive Eulerian polynomial $P_{\cal A}(z)$ of a central hyperplane arrangement ${\cal A}$. It is a reparametrization of its cocharacteristic polynomial. Previous work of the first author implicitly show that, for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Jose Bastidas , Christophe Hohlweg , Franco Saliola

In this paper, we undertake a systematic study of recurrences x_{m+n}x_{m} = P(x_{m+1}, ..., x_{m+n-1}) which exhibit the Laurent phenomenon. Some of the most famous among these sequences come from the Somos and the Gale-Robinson…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Joshua Alman , Cesar Cuenca , Jiaoyang Huang

In this paper we prove four cases of the vanishing conjecture of differential operators with constant coefficients and also a conjecture on the Laurent polynomials with no holomorphic parts, which were proposed in [Zh3] by the third named…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Arno van den Essen , Roel Willems , Wenhua Zhao

In this note we prove combinatorially some new formulas connecting poly-Bernoulli numbers with negative indices to Eulerian numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Beata Benyi , Peter Hajnal

In this paper, the asymptotic formulas for Eulerian numbers, refined Eulerian numbers and the coefficients of descent polynomials are obtained directly from the spline interpretations of these numbers. Having related these numbers directly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Renhong Wang , Yan Xu

In recent years, studying degenerate versions of various special polynomials and numbers have attracted many mathematicians. Here we introduce degenerate type 2 Bernoulli polynomials, fully degenerate type 2 Bernoulli polynomials and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Dae San Kim , Han Young Kim , Sung-Soo Pyo , Taekyun Kim

Let $r$ be a prime power and $q=r^m$. For $0\le i\le m-1$, let $f_i\in \mathbb{F}_r[x]$ be $q$-linearized and $a_i\in \mathbb{F}_q$. Assume that $z\in \mathbb{\bar{F}}_r$ satisfies the equation $\sum_{i=0}^{m-1}a_if_i(z)^{r^i}=0$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Neranga Fernando , Xiang-dong Hou

This paper is concerned with multivariate refinements of the gamma-positivity of Eulerian polynomials by using the succession and fixed point statistics. Properties of the enumerative polynomials for permutations, signed permutations and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Jean Yeh , Yeong-Nan Yeh

Tangent numbers $T_{2n-1}$, which enumerate alternating permutations of odd length, play a prominent role in the Taylor series expansion of the tangent function $\tan(x)$. In this work, we adopt a combinatorial approach based on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Jean-Christophe Pain

Let $(\tau_n)_n$ be a sequence of real numbers in $(1,+\infty)$. Using potential theoretic methods, we prove quantitative results - Bernstein-Walsh type theorems - about uniform approximation by polynomials of the form $\sum_{k=\lfloor…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Stéphane Charpentier , Konstantinos Maronikolakis

The aim of this paper is to give a new approach to modified $q$-Bernstein polynomials for functions of several variables. By using these polynomials, the recurrence formulas and some new interesting identities related to the second Stirling…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Hassan Jolany , Armen Bagdasaryan

For any finite partially ordered set $P$, the $P$-Eulerian polynomial is the generating function for the descent number over the set of linear extensions of $P$, and is closely related to the order polynomial of $P$ arising in the theory of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-11 T. Kyle Petersen , Yan Zhuang

We prove the existence of complex polynomials $p(z)$ of degree $n$ and $q(z)$ of degree $m<n$ such that the harmonic polynomial $ p(z) + \overline{q(z)}$ has at least $\lceil n \sqrt{m} \rceil$ many zeros. This provides an array of new…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Erik Lundberg

We establish a weak form of Ennola's conjecture. We achieve this by showing that two main assumptions Louboutin made in his previous work hold true. These assumptions are about Laurent polynomials over the rationals, and we prove them by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Jinwoo Choi , Dohyeong Kim

We generalize Fomin and Zelevinsky's cluster algebras by allowing exchange polynomials to be arbitrary irreducible polynomials, rather than binomials.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Thomas Lam , Pavlo Pylyavskyy

We compute the compactly supported Euler characteristic of the space of degree $d$ irreducible polynomials in $n$ variables with real coefficients and show that the values are given by the digits in the so-called balanced binary expansion…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Trevor Hyde

The dual Hahn polynomials $\{u_i(x)\}_{i=0}^d$ are a family of discrete orthogonal polynomials involving two real parameters $r$ and $s$. Let $L,L^*$ denote the corresponding Leonard pair. Assume that $r\not=0$ and $r+s=0$. We show that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Hau-Wen Huang