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Related papers: Genuine Four Tangle for Four Qubit States

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From both theoretical and experimental points of view symmetric states constitute an important class of multipartite states. Still, entanglement properties of these states, in particular those with positive partial transposition (PPT), lack…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-29 R. Augusiak , J. Tura , J. Samsonowicz , M. Lewenstein

Using an inductive approach to classify multipartite entangled states under stochastic local operations and classical communication introduced recently by the authors [Phys. Rev. A 74, 052336 (2006)], we give the complete classification of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Lamata , J. Leon , D. Salgado , E. Solano

Certifying entanglement of a multipartite state is generally considered as a demanding task. Since an $N$ qubit state is parametrized by $4^{N}-1$ real numbers, one might naively expect that the measurement effort of generic entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Lukas Knips , Christian Schwemmer , Nico Klein , Marcin Wieśniak , Harald Weinfurter

Vast developments in quantum technology have enabled the preparation of quantum states with more than a dozen entangled qubits. The full characterization of such systems demands distinct constructions depending on their specific type and…

We show a simple relation connecting entangling power and local invariants of two-qubit gates. From the relation, a general condition under which gates have same entangling power is arrived. The relation also helps in finding the lower…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 S Balakrishnan , R Sankaranarayanan

We construct tri-qubit genuinely entangled states which have positive partial transposes with respect to bi-partition of systems. These examples disprove a conjecture [L. Novo, T. Moroder and O. G\" uhne, Phys.Rev.A {88}, 012305 (2013)]…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

We study the dynamics of genuine multipartite entanglement for a system of four qubits. Using a computable entanglement monotone for multipartite systems, we investigate the as yet unexplored aspects of a cavity-reservoir system of qubits.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Mazhar Ali , A. R. P. Rau

We observe polarization-entanglement between four photons produced from a single down-conversion source. The non-classical correlations between the measurement results violate a generalized Bell inequality for four qubits. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Eibl , S. Gaertner , M. Bourennane , Ch. Kurtsiefer , M. Zukowski , H. Weinfurter

The absolute value of the hyperdeterminant of four qubits is a useful measure of genuine entanglement. We prove a recent conjecture of Gour and Wallach describing the pure maximally entangled four-qubit states with respect to this measure.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-09 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z. Djokovic

In this Brief Report we show the relation between three-qubit entanglement invariants and two-qubit concurrence with the help of projective measurements. How to use these invariants to represent the entanglement property of three-qubit pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wen-Long Yang , Jing-Ling Chen

We present a general framework that reveals substructures of genuine multipartite entanglement. Via simple inequalities it is possible to discriminate different sets of multipartite qubit states. These inequalities are beneficial regarding…

Entangled many-body states are an essential resource for quantum computing and interferometry. Determining the type of entanglement present in a system usually requires access to an exponential number of parameters. We show that in the case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Walter , Brent Doran , David Gross , Matthias Christandl

We present two general methods to implement quantum circuits for the direct measuring of local unitary invariants on quantum computers. We work these out for important three-qubit invariants, and also demonstrate these on the IBM Quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Szilárd Szalay , Frédéric Holweck

We study the invariants of arbitrary dimensional multipartite quantum states under local unitary transformations. For multipartite pure states, we give a set of invariants in terms of singular values of coefficient matrices. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-04 Ting-Gui Zhang , Ming-Jing Zhao , Xianqing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

We present a graphical framework to represent entanglement in three-qubit states. The geometry associated with each entanglement class and type is analyzed, revealing distinct structural features. We explore the connection between this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Alfred Benedito , Germán Sierra

We present a complete set of local unitary invariants for generic multi-qubit systems which gives necessary and sufficient conditions for two states being local unitary equivalent. These invariants are canonical polynomial functions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Naihuan Jing , Shao-Ming Fei , Ming Li , Xianqing Li-Jost , Tinggui Zhang

Consider three qubits A, B, and C which may be entangled with each other. We show that there is a trade-off between A's entanglement with B and its entanglement with C. This relation is expressed in terms of a measure of entanglement called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-18 Valerie Coffman , Joydip Kundu , William K. Wootters

We investigate the scaling and spatial distribution of genuine multiparticle entanglement in three- and four-spin reduced states of the one-dimensional XY-model at the quantum phase transition. We observe a logarithmic divergence and show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Martin Hofmann , Andreas Osterloh , Otfried Gühne

A general method in constructing a complete set of wave functions for multipartite identical qubits is presented based on the irreducible representations of the permutation group and the nth rank tensors. Particular examples for n =2, 3,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Lin-Chung

We describe explicitly the algebra of polynomial functions on the Hilbert space of four qubit states which are invariant under the SLOCC group $SL(2,{\mathbb C})^{4}$. From this description, we obtain a closed formula for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 J. -G. Luque , J. -Y. Thibon