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Related papers: Genuine Four Tangle for Four Qubit States

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We present a significantly improved scheme of entanglement detection inspired by local uncertainty relations for a system consisting of two qubits. Developing the underlying idea of local uncertainty relations, namely correlations, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Christian Kothe , Gunnar Björk

It is well known that the number of entanglement classes in SLOCC (stochastic local operations and classical communication) classifications increases with the number of qubits and is already infinite for four qubits. Bearing in mind the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-29 Oliver Viehmann , Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

Linear optics quantum logic operations enabled the observation of a four-photon cluster state. We prove genuine four-partite entanglement and study its persistency, demonstrating remarkable differences to the usual GHZ state. Efficient…

Entangling properties of a mixed 2-qubit system can be described by the local homogeneous unitary invariant polynomials in elements of the density matrix. The structure of the corresponding invariant polynomial ring for the special subclass…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 V. Gerdt , A. Khvedelidze , Yu. Palii

A set of Bell inequalities classifying the quantum entanglement of four-qubit states is presented. These inequalities involve only two measurement settings per observer and can characterize fully separable, bi-separable and tri-separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 Hui Zhao , Xing-Hua Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

Extending the mathematical framework of Phys. Rev. A 102, 052419 (2020) we construct Lorentz invariant quantities of pure three-qubit states. This method serves as a bridge between the well-known local unitary (LU) invariants viz.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 A R Usha Devi , Sudha , H Akshata Shenoy , H S Karthik , B N Karthik

We investigate the distribution of bipartite and multipartite entanglement in multiqubit states. In particular we define a set of monogamy inequalities sharpening the conventional Coffman-Kundu-Wootters constraints, and we provide…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-15 Bartosz Regula , Sara Di Martino , Soojoon Lee , Gerardo Adesso

We prove experimentally the predicted existence of a three-qubit quantum state with genuine multipartite entanglement which can be certified solely from its separable two-qubit reduced density matrices. The qubits are encoded into different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-05 Michal Mičuda , Robert Stárek , Jan Provazník , Olga Leskovjanová , Ladislav Mišta,

Research on quantum states often focuses on the correlation between nonlocal effects and local unitary invariants, among which local unitary equivalence plays a significant role in quantum state classification and resource theories. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 Lin Zhang , Bing Xie , Yuanhong Tao

We derive a set of invariants under local unitary transformations for arbitrary dimensional quantum systems. These invariants are given by hyperdeterminants and independent from the detailed pure state decompositions of a given quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Ting-Gui Zhang , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost , Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

The three-tangle is a measure of three-way entanglement in a system of three qubits. For a pure state, it can be understood as the residual entanglement not accounted for by pairwise entanglements between individual qubits. Here we define…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 William K. Wootters

Quantifying genuine entanglement is a crucial task in quantum information theory.In this work, we give an approach of constituting genuine $m$-partite entanglement measures from any bipartite entanglement and any $k$-partite entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Yu Guo , Yanping Jia , Xinping Li , Lizhong Huang

We present a quantum circuit that transforms an unknown three-qubit state into its canonical form, up to relative phases, given many copies of the original state. The circuit is made of three single-qubit parametrized quantum gates, and the…

The n-qubit real equally weighted states are employed in some quantum algorithms including Deutsch-Jozsa, Grover, Simon, and so on. We qualitatively investigate the entanglement properties of n-qubit real equally weighted states. Firstly,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-12 Ri Qu , Yanru Bao

We show that a positive homogeneous function that is invariant under determinant-1 stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) transformations defines an N-qubit entanglement monotone if and only if the homogeneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Christopher Eltschka , Thierry Bastin , Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert

We study the local unitary equivalence for two and three-qubit mixed states by investigating the invariants under local unitary transformations. For two-qubit system, we prove that the determination of the local unitary equivalence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Bao-zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-xi Wang

We present networks for directly estimating the polynomial invariants of multi-party quantum states under local transformations. The structure of these networks is closely related to the structure of the invariants themselves and this lends…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Leifer , N. Linden , A. Winter

We consider pure quantum states of N qubits and study the genuine N-qubit entanglement that is shared among all the N qubits. We introduce an information-theoretic measure of genuine N-qubit entanglement based on bipartite partitions. When…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Ming Cai , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Xing-Xiang Zhou , Guang-Can Guo

We solve the open question of the existence of four-qubit entangled symmetric states with positive partial transpositions (PPT states). We reach this goal with two different approaches. First, we propose a half-analytical-half-numerical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Tura , R. Augusiak , P. Hyllus , M. Kuś , J. Samsonowicz , M. Lewenstein

We investigate the genuine entanglement in tripartite systems based on partial transposition and the norm of correlation tensors of the density matrices. We first derive an analytical sufficient criterion to detect genuine entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-13 Hui Zhao , Lin Liu , Zhi-Xi Wang , Naihuan Jing , Jing Li