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The $X$-rank of a point $p$ in projective space is the minimal number of points of an algebraic variety $X$ whose linear span contains $p$. This notion is naturally submultiplicative under tensor product. We study geometric conditions that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Edoardo Ballico , Alessandra Bernardi , Fulvio Gesmundo , Alessandro Oneto , Emanuele Ventura

We study an irreducible component H(X) of the Hilbert scheme Hilb^{2t+2}(X) of a smooth cubic hypersurface X containing two disjoint lines. For cubic threefolds, H(X) is always smooth, as shown in arXiv:2010.11622. We provide a second proof…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Yilong Zhang

We prove that certain quiver varieties are irreducible and therefore are isomorphic to Hilbert schemes of points of the total spaces of the bundles $\mathcal O_{\mathbb P^1}(-n)$ for $n \ge 1$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Claudio Bartocci , Ugo Bruzzo , Valeriano Lanza , Claudio L. S. Rava

We give a fairly elementary and simple proof that shows that the number of incidences between $m$ points and $n$ lines in ${\mathbb R}^3$, so that no plane contains more than $s$ lines, is $$ O\left(m^{1/2}n^{3/4}+ m^{2/3}n^{1/3}s^{1/3} + m…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon

We study arrangements of $m$ hyperplanes in the $n$-dimensional real projective space, with a special focus on $m=n+3$ and $n=3$ or $n=4$.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-19 François Apéry , Bernard Morin , Masaaki Yoshida

Let $X=X_1\cup \cdots \cup X_s\subset \mathbb {P}^n$, $n\ge 4$, be a general union of smooth non-special curves with $X_i$ of degree $d_i$ and genus $g_i$ and $d_i\ge \max \{2g_i-1,g_i+n\}$ if $g_i>0$. We prove that $X$ has maximal rank,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Edoardo Ballico

The split common fixed-point problem is an inverse problem that consists in finding an element in a fixed-point set such that its image under a bounded linear operator belongs to another fixed-point set. Recently Censor and Segal proposed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Huanhuan Cui , Fenghui Wang

Let nbar=(n_1,...,n_r). The quotient space P_nbar:=(S^{n_1} x...x S^{n_r})/(x ~ -x)is what we call a projective product space. We determine the integral cohomology ring and the action of the Steenrod algebra. We give a splitting of Sigma…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Donald M. Davis

G\"ottsche and Soergel gave formulas for the Hodge numbers of Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth algebraic surface and the Hodge numbers of generalized Kummer varieties. When a smooth projective surface $S$ admits an action by a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Sailun Zhan

The projective hull X^ of a subset X in complex projective space P^n is an analogue of the classical polynomial hull of a set in C^n. If X is contained in an affine chart C^n on P^n, then the affine part of X^ is the set of points x in C^n…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson, , John Wermer

Let $X^n\subset C^{n+a}$ or $X^n\subset P^{n+a}$ be a patch of an analytic submanifold of an affine or projective space, let $x\in X$ be a general point, and let L^k be a linear space of dimension k osculating to order m at x. If m is large…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 J. M. Landsberg

Let $X \subseteq {\bf P}^N ={\bf P}^{2n}_K$ be a subvariety of dimension $n$ and $P \in {\bf P}^N$ a generic point. If the tangent variety Tan$ X$ is equal to ${\bf P}^N$ then for generic points $x$, $y$ of $X$ the projective tangent spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Mirella Manaresi

We bound the j -invariant of integral points on a modular curve in terms of the congruence group defining the curve. We apply this to prove that the modular curve Xsplit (p3) has no non-trivial rational point if p is a sufficiently large…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Yuri Bilu , Pierre Parent

The long-standing problem of minimal projections is addressed from a computational point of view. Techniques to determine bounds on the projection constants of univariate polynomial spaces are presented. The upper bound, produced by a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Simon Foucart , Jean-Bernard Lasserre

It is proved that the projection constants of two- and three-dimensional spaces are bounded by $4/3$ and $(1+\sqrt 5)/2$, respectively. These bounds are attained precisely by the spaces whose unit balls are the regular hexagon and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Hermann König , Nicole Tomczak-Jaegermann

Let $i\colon X\to \Pk^N$ be a projective manifold of dimension $n$ embedded in projective space $\Pk^N$, and let $L$ be the pull-back to $X$ of the line bundle $\Ok_{\Pk^N}(1)$. We construct global explicit Koppelman formulas on $X$ for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Mats Andersson

Let $H$ be the Hilbert scheme of curves in complex projective $3$-space, with $d\geq 3$ and genus $g \leq (d-2)^2/4$. A complete, explicit description of the cone of curves and the ample cone of $H$ is given. From this, partial results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Gerd Gotzmann

We provide new conditions under which the alternating projection sequence converges in norm for the convex feasibility problem where a linear subspace with finite codimension $N\geq 2$ and a lattice cone in a Hilbert space are considered.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Francesco Battistoni , Enrico Miglierina

We study supersolvable line arrangements in ${\mathbb P}^2$ over the reals and over the complex numbers, as the first step toward a combinatorial classification. Our main results show that a nontrivial (i.e., not a pencil or near pencil)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Krishna Hanumanthu , Brian Harbourne

Let $W\subset \mathbb {P}^n$, $n\ge 3$, be a degree $k$ hypersurface. Consider a "general" reducible, but connected, curve $Y\subset \mathbb {P}^n$, for instance a sufficiently general connected and nodal union of lines with $p_a(Y)=0$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Edoardo Ballico