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In this paper the duality correspondence between fermion-antifermion and difermion interaction channels is established in two (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu type models with a fermion number chemical potential $\mu$ and a chiral chemical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 D. Ebert , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , V. C. Zhukovsky

We investigate on the lattice the Yukawa models in 2 dimensions with Z(2) and U(1) symmetries. These models reduce to the usual and chiral Gross-Neveu models, respectively, when the kinetic and the selfcoupling terms of the scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. K. De , E. Focht , W. Franzki , J. Jersak , M. A. Stephanov

A quasi-Gaussian approximation scheme is formulated to study the strongly correlated imbalanced fermions thermodynamics, where the mean-field theory is not applicable. The non-Gaussian correlation effects are understood to be captured by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-26 Ji-sheng Chen , Fang Qin , Yan-ping Wang

We explore the thermodynamics of the 1+1-dimensional Gross-Neveu (GN) model at finite number of fermion flavors $N_f$, finite temperature and finite chemical potential using lattice field theory. In the limit $N_f \rightarrow \infty$ the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-02 Julian Lenz , Laurin Pannullo , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

Fermions moving in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice (graphene) have, at low energies, chiral symmetry. Generalizing this construction to four dimensions potentially provides fermions with chiral symmetry and only the minimal fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo F. Bedaque , Michael I. Buchoff , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

We investigate the fate of the non-supersymmetric Gross-Neveu-Yukawa fixed point found by Fei et al in $4-\epsilon$ dimensions with a two-component Majorana fermion continued to two dimensions. Assuming that it is a fermionic minimal model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Yu Nakayama , Ken Kikuchi

We analyze a two dimensional model of gauged fermions with quartic couplings in the large-N limit. This combines the 't Hooft model and the Gross-Neveu model where the coupling constants of both theories are arbitrary. Analytic equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Kenji Ito

We study the (2+1)-dimensional Gross-Neveu model at non-zero chemical potential and subjected to a homogeneous background magnetic field. We do so both analytically, in the limit of an infinite number of fermion flavors in which mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-23 Michael Mandl , Julian J. Lenz

The phase diagram of the Gross-Neveu (G-N) model in 2+1 dimensions as a function of chemical potential and temperature has a simple curve separating the broken symmetry and unbroken symmetry phases, with chiral symmetry being restored both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Cooper , Van M. Savage

In 2+1 dimensions, for low momenta, using dimensional renormalization we study the effect of a Chern-Simons field on the perturbative expansion of fermions self interacting through a Gross Neveu coupling. For the case of just one fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. S. Alves , M. Gomes , S. V. L. Pinheiro , A. J. da Silva

We study the $2d$ chiral Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The analysis is performed by relating the theory to a $SU(N)\times U(1)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model with appropriate levels and global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-25 Riccardo Ciccone , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

The Renormalization Group flow equations obtained by means of a proper time regulator are used to analyze the restoration of the discrete chiral symmetry at non-zero density and temperature in the Gross-Neveu model in d=2+1 dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Castorina , M. Mazza , D. Zappala'

We study the thermodynamics of massive Gross-Neveu models with explicitly broken discrete or continuous chiral symmetries for finite temperature and fermion densities. The large $N$ limit is discussed bearing attention to the no-go theorems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , M. Modugno , G. Pettini

Novel chirally symmetric fermion actions containing the minimum amount of fermion doubling have been recently proposed in the literature. We study the symmetries and renormalization of these actions and find that in each case, discrete…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo F. Bedaque , Michael I. Buchoff , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

The vacuum structure of QCD with two degenerated flavours of Wilson fermions is discussed by means of the p.d.f. (probability distribution function) formalism. Under certain assumptions, either new phases related to Aoki's appear,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , E. Follana , A. Vaquero

Four-fermi models in dimensionality $2<d<4$ exhibit an ultra-violet stable renormalization group fixed point at a strong value of the coupling constant where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken. The resulting field theory describes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Simon Hands , Aleksandar Kocic , John B. Kogut

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

In this paper we study the structure of the Hilbert space for the recent noncommutative geometry models of gauge theories. We point out the presence of unphysical degrees of freedom similar to the ones appearing in lattice gauge theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 F. Lizzi , G. Mangano , G. Miele , G. Sparano

We analyze the Gross-Neveu model in the limit of large number of flavors of massless fermions. We study the phase diagram in a two and three dimensional periodic box at a fixed thermal to spatial aspect ratio, $\frac{\beta}{\ell}$, with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-13 Rajamani Narayanan

We study relativistic fermions in three euclidean dimensions with four- and six-fermion interactions of the Gross-Neveu type. In the limit of many fermion flavors, and besides the isolated free fixed point, the theory displays a line of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-04 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim