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Related papers: Elastic Strains in SiGe Heterostructure With Non-U…

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Lattice mismatch in layered semiconductor structures with submicron length scales leads to extremely high nonuniform strains. This paper presents a finite element technique for incorporating the effects of the nonuniform strain into an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 H. T. Johnson , L. B. Freund , C. D. Akyuz , A. Zaslavsky

Strain plays a critical role in the properties of materials. In silicon and silicon-germanium, strain provides a mechanism for control of both carrier mobility and band offsets. In materials integra-tion, strain is typically tuned through…

Nonlinear evolution of three-dimensional strained islands or quantum dots in heteroepitaxial thin films is studied via a continuum elasticity model and the development of a nonlinear dynamic equation governing the film morphological…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Champika G. Gamage , Zhi-Feng Huang

Quantum devices formed in high-electron-mobility semiconductor heterostructures provide a route through which quantum mechanical effects can be exploited on length scales accessible to lithography and integrated electronics. The…

In this study we numerically calculate the spatial profile of mechanical strain on self-assembled germanium (Ge) quantum dots (QDs) grown on a silicon (Si) substrate. Although the topic has been exhaustively studied, interesting features…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-25 P. F. Gomes , H. A. Fernandes , J. L. González-Arango

Self-assembled quantum dots (QDs) are highly strained heterostructures. the lattice strain significantly modifies the electronic and optical properties of these devices. A universal behavior is observed in atomistic strain simulations (in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Tarek Ameen , Gerhard Klimeck , Rajib Rahman

An atomistic model based on the Keating potential and the conjugate gradient method are used for simulation of the strain fields for single Ge/Si quantum dots. Calculations are performed in the cluster approximation using clusters…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Yu. N. Morokov , M. P. Fedoruk

Nanofabricated metal gate electrodes are commonly used to confine and control electrons in electrostatically defined quantum dots. However, these same gates impart strain-induced potential fluctuations that can potentially impair device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 Collin C. D. Frink , Talise Oh , E. S. Joseph , Merritt P. Losert , E. R. MacQuarrie , Benjamin D. Woods , M. A. Eriksson , Mark Friesen

Strain-engineering in SiGe nanostructures is fundamental for the design of optoelectronic devices at the nanoscale. Here we explore a new strategy, where SiGe structures are laterally confined by the Si substrate, to obtain high tensile…

Simulations of the elastic strain fields for double Ge/Si quantum dots located on the same wetting layer are carried out. The cluster approximation is used for the atomistic model based on the Keating potential. The spatial distributions of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Yu. N. Morokov , M. P. Fedoruk

The electronic structure of interfaces between lattice-mismatched semiconductor is sensitive to the strain. We compare two approaches for calculating such inhomogeneous strain -- continuum elasticity (CE, treated as a finite difference…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Pryor , J. Kim , L. W. Wang , A. J. Williamson , A. Zunger

Germanium (Ge) quantum wells are emerging as versatile platforms for quantum devices, supporting high-quality spin qubits and integration with superconducting leads. These applications benefit from strong intrinsic spin-orbit interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Patrick Del Vecchio , Kevin Rossi , Giordano Scappucci , Stefano Bosco

Anharmonicity of the inter-atomic potential is taken into account for the quantitative simulation of the conduction and valence band offsets for highly-strained semiconductor heterostructures. The anharmonicity leads to a weaker compressive…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Olga L. Lazarenkova , Paul von Allmen , Fabiano Oyafuso , Seungwon Lee , Gerhard Klimeck

Recently it was experimentally demonstrated that sputtering under normal incidence leads to the formation of spatially ordered uniform nanoscale islands or holes. Here we show that these nanostructures have inherently nonlinear origin,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kahng , H. Jeong , A. -L. Barabasi

We introduce a method which enables to directly compare the impact of elastic strain on the optical properties of distinct quantum dots (QDs). Specifically, the QDs are integrated in a cross-section of a semiconductor core wire which is…

Elastic strain changes the energies of the conduction band in a semiconductor, which will affect transport through a semiconductor nanostructure. We show that the typical strains in a semiconductor nanostructure from metal gates are large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 Ted Thorbeck , Neil M. Zimmerman

SiGe heterostructures integrated with Si via virtual substrate (VS) growth are promising hosts for spin qubits. While VS growth targets plastic relaxation, residual cross-hatch strain inhomogeneity propagates into heterostructure…

The macroscopic mechanical properties of colloidal particle gels strongly depend on the local arrangement of the powder particles. Experiments have shown that more heterogeneous microstructures exhibit up to one order of magnitude higher…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-11 Iwan Schenker , Frank T. Filser , Markus Hütter , Ludwig J. Gauckler

Results of a theoretical study of the electronic properties of (Si)Ge and (Ge)Si core/shell nanoparticles, homogeneous SiGe clusters, and Ge$|$Si clusters with an interphase separating the Si and Ge atoms are presented. In general, (Si)Ge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Abu Md. Asaduzzaman , Michael Springborg

Silicon-germanium heterostructures have successfully hosted quantum dot qubits, but the intrinsic near-degeneracy of the two lowest valley states poses an obstacle to high fidelity quantum computing. We present a modification to the Si/SiGe…

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