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Related papers: Supersymmetry breaking in the three-dimensional no…

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We introduce a simple model of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. It is like a supersymmetric version of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a spin one composite. The simplest version of the model as presented here has a single chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-07 Yifan Cheng , Yan-Min Dai , Gaber Faisel , Otto C. W. Kong

In this paper we consider non-anticommutative field theories in $\mathcal{N} =2$ superspace formalism on three-dimensional manifolds with a boundary. We modify the original Lagrangian in such a way that it preserves half the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Mir Faizal , Douglas J. Smith

We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in the N=1 Wess-Zumino model in two dimensions on the lattice using Wilson fermions and the fermion loop formulation. In that formulation the fermion sign problem related to the vanishing of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-28 David Baumgartner , Kyle Steinhauer , Urs Wenger

We study the N=1/2 supersymmetric theory on noncommutative superspace which is a deformation of usual superspace. We consider deformed Wess-Zumino model as an example and show vanishing of vacuum energy, renormalization of superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Seiji Terashima , Jung-Tay Yee

We study supersymmetry breaking from a complex linear superfield coupled to 4D N=1 supergravity. The theory has two classically decoupled vacua, one supersymmetric and one with broken and intrinsically non-linear supersymmetry. Depending on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Nikolaos Liatsos

We enlarge the usual D=3 N=1 supergraph techniques to include the case of (explicitly or spontaneously) broken supersymmetric gauge theories. To illustrate the utility of these techniques, we calculate the two-loop effective potential of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-20 E. A. Gallegos , A. J. da Silva

A hermitian one-matrix model with an even quartic potential exhibits a third-order phase transition when the cuts of the matrix model curve coalesce. We use the known solutions of this matrix model to compute effective superpotentials of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Hiroyuki Fuji , Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We discuss dynamical breaking of non-abelian gauge groups in three dimensional (lattice) gauge systems via the formation of fermion condensates. A physically relevant example, motivated by condensed-matter physics, is that of a fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

We propose a new algebraic deformation of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM via decomposition of spinor and scalar fields in vector supermultiplet. This decomposition generates degrees of freedom of usual quarks and leptons and the deformation model is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang

We consider supersymmetry breaking models with a purely constant superpotential in supergravity. The supersymmetry breaking is induced for the vanishing cosmological constant. As a hidden mediation sector of supersymmetry breaking, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-09 K. -I. Izawa , T. Kugo , T. T. Yanagida

We study supersymmetric SU(5) chiral gauge theories with 2 fields in the 10 representation, $2+N_F$ fields in the $\bar{5}$ representation and $N_F$ fields in the 5 representation, for $N_F=0,1,2$. With a suitable superpotential,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

A model of two-leg spin-S ladder with two additional frustrating diagonal exchange couplings J_{D}, J_{D}' is studied within the framework of the nonlinear sigma model approach. The phase diagram has a rich structure and contains 2S gapless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. -M. Nedelcu , A. K. Kolezhuk , H. -J. Mikeska

Supersymmetric non--linear $\gs$--models in four dimensions with a $D$--term potentials can sometimes have singular kinetic metric terms. As the kinetic terms of scalar fields and their chiral fermionic partners are determine by this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 T. S. Nyawelo

Quantum systems in 3+1-dimensions that are invariant under gauging a one-form symmetry enjoy novel non-invertible duality symmetries encoded by topological defects. These symmetries are renormalization group invariants which constrain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Anuj Apte , Clay Cordova , Ho Tat Lam

In this paper we build a family of heterotic deformations of the O(N) sigma model. These deformations break (1,1) supersymmetry down to (0,1) symmetry. We solve this model at large N. We also find an alternative superfield formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Peter Koroteev , Alexander Monin

We study dynamical supersymmetry breaking in supersymmetric QCD theories for $N_f<N_c$. We consider a model with a singlet chiral superfield coupled to the infrared meson chiral superfield through a classical superpotential. We examine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 A. Imaanpur , M. Koohgard

We construct on-shell ${\mathcal{N}}=2$ nonlinear sigma models on $SO(2N)/U(N)$ and $Sp(N)/U(N)$ by holomorphically embedding the models in the hyper-K\"{a}hler nonlinear sigma model on the cotangent bundle of the Grassmann manifold $T^\ast…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-01 Taegyu Kim , Sunyoung Shin

Using the superfield formalism and implementing the canonical noncommutativity, the Kahlerian effective superpotential is evaluated in the three-dimensional noncommutative supersymmetric Chern--Simons-matter model at the two-loop order. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-21 A. C. Lehum

We study grand unified models in the five-dimensional space-time where the extra dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. The spontaneous breaking of unified gauge symmetries is achieved via vacuum expectation values of the extra-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We study the phases and fixed-point structure of two-dimensional supersymmetric Wess-Zumino models with one supercharge. Our work is based on the functional renormalization group formulated in terms of a manifestly off-shell supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Franziska Synatschke , Holger Gies , Andreas Wipf