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Citizens and Emergency Managers need to be able to distinguish ''fake'' (untrue) news posts from real news posts on social media during disasters. This paper is based on an online survey conducted in 2018 that produced 341 responses from…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Linda Plotnick , Starr Hiltz , Sukeshini Grandhi , Julie Dugdale

The emergence of contemporary deepfakes has attracted significant attention in machine learning research, as artificial intelligence (AI) generated synthetic media increases the incidence of misinterpretation and is difficult to distinguish…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Ammarah Hashmi , Sahibzada Adil Shahzad , Chia-Wen Lin , Yu Tsao , Hsin-Min Wang

Research suggests there is a perception that females and underrepresented racial/ethnic minorities have worse gameplay skills and produce less engaging video game streaming content. This bias might impact streamers' audience size, viewers'…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-09 David V. Nguyen , Edward F. Melcer , Deanne Adams

The growing prevalence of realistic AI-generated videos on media platforms increasingly blurs the line between fact and fiction, eroding public trust. Understanding how people watch AI-generated videos offers a human-centered perspective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Danqing Shi , Lan Jiang , Katherine M. Collins , Shangzhe Wu , Ayush Tewari , Miri Zilka

The realism and believability of crowd simulations underpins computational studies of human collective behaviour, with implications for urban design, policing, security and many other areas. Realism concerns the closeness of the fit between…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Jamie Webster , Martyn Amos

This paper deals with the issue of the perceptual quality evaluation of user-generated videos shared online, which is an important step toward designing video-sharing services that maximize users' satisfaction in terms of quality. We first…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Soobeom Jang , Jong-Seok Lee

I report the results of the test, where the takers had to tell true masterpieces of abstract art from the fakes, produced by me. I describe each picture by the fraction of the test takers, who selected it as a masterpiece. When I compare…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-06-14 M. V. Simkin

The sense of realism in avatar animation is a widely pursued goal in social VR applications. A common approach to enhancing realism is improving the match between avatar motion and real-world human movement. However, experience with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Yudong Huang , Avneet Singh , Mark Roman Miller

Assessing the artness of AI-generated images continues to be a challenge within the realm of image generation. Most existing metrics cannot be used to perform instance-level and reference-free artness evaluation. This paper presents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Junyu Chen , Jie An , Hanjia Lyu , Christopher Kanan , Jiebo Luo

Virtual YouTubers (VTubers) are avatar-based livestreamers that are voiced and played by human actors. VTubers have been popular in East Asia for years and have more recently seen widespread international growth. Despite their emergent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Michael Yin , Chenxinran Shen , Robert Xiao

In this paper, we present a study aimed at understanding whether the embodiment and humanlikeness of an artificial agent can affect people's spontaneous and instructed mimicry of its facial expressions. The study followed a mixed…

Audience reactions can considerably enhance live experiences; conversely, in anytime-anywhere augmented reality (AR) experiences, large crowds of people might not always be available to congregate. To get closer to simulating live events…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-05 You-Jin Kim , Misha Sra , Tobias Höllerer

Synthetic images, audio, and video can now be generated and edited by Artificial Intelligence (AI). In particular, the malicious use of synthetic data has raised concerns about potential harms to cybersecurity, personal privacy, and public…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Yingfan Zhou , Ester Chen , Manasa Pisipati , Aiping Xiong , Sarah Rajtmajer

In this paper we describe a statistical procedure to account for differences in grading practices from one course to another. The goal is to define a course "inflatedness" and a student "aptitude" that best captures one's intuitive notions…

Applications · Statistics 2012-09-06 Robert J. Vanderbei , Gordon Scharf , Daniel Marlow

Although the live music entertainment sector does not directly fuel the current debate on automation, it might harbor positions that resonate with it. In this paper we study a prototype software application helping DJs and VJs to accurately…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Anna Spagnolli , Diletta Mora , Matteo Fanchin , Valeria Orso , Luciano Gamberini

Generating realistic lip motion from audio to simulate speech production is critical for driving natural character animation. Previous research has shown that traditional metrics used to optimize and assess models for generating lip motion…

In this paper we argue that there is a trade-off between generativity and originality in online communities that support open collaboration. We build on foundational theoretical work in peer production to formulate and test a series of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Benjamin Mako Hill , Andrés Monroy-Hernández

How do people build up trust with artificial agents? Here, we study a key component of interpersonal trust: people's ability to evaluate the competence of another agent across repeated interactions. Prior work has largely focused on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Erik Brockbank , Haoliang Wang , Justin Yang , Suvir Mirchandani , Erdem Bıyık , Dorsa Sadigh , Judith E. Fan

Score reliability is necessary for establishing a validity argument for an instrument, and is therefore highly important to investigate. Depending on the proposed instrument use and score interpretations, differing degrees of precision in…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-02-23 Robert M. Talbot

Theatrical improvisation (impro or improv) is a demanding form of live, collaborative performance. Improv is a humorous and playful artform built on an open-ended narrative structure which simultaneously celebrates effort and failure. It is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Kory W. Mathewson , Piotr Mirowski