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Tropical Differential Algebraic Geometry considers difficult or even intractable problems in Differential Equations and tries to extract information on their solutions from a restricted structure of the input. The Fundamental Theorem of…

A degeneration of a smooth projective curve to a strongly stable curve gives rise to a specialization map from divisors on curves to divisors on graphs. In this paper we show that this specialization behaves well under the presence of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Marc Coppens

We introduce the notion of tropical defects, certificates that a system of polynomial equations is not a tropical basis, and provide two algorithms for finding them in affine spaces of complementary dimension to the zero set. We use these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Paul Görlach , Yue Ren , Jeff Sommars

Enumerative algebraic geometry deals with problems of counting geometric objects defined algebraically, An important class of enumerative problems is that of counting curves: given a class of curves in some projective variety defined by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Yaniv Ganor

Given a tropical line $L$ and a smooth tropical surface $X$, we look at the position of $L$ on $X$. We introduce its primal and dual motif which are respectively a decorated graph and a subcomplex of the dual triangulation of $X$. They…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Marta Panizzut , Magnus Dehli Vigeland

The main mathematical focus of this paper is a class of parametrised polynomial systems that we refer to as being tropically transverse. We show how their generic number of solutions can be expressed as the mixed volume of a modified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Isaac Holt , Yue Ren

Given a rational polyhedral space $X$ (a tropical cycle with boundary, in the sense of Mikhalkin--Rau), one can define tropical vector bundles on $X$ having real or tropical fibers. By restricting attention to bounded rational sections of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Andrew R. Tawfeek

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

Systems biology uses large networks of biochemical reactions to model the functioning of biological cells from the molecular to the cellular scale. The dynamics of dissipative reaction networks with many well separated time scales can be…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-28 Vincent Noel , Dima Grigoriev , Sergei Vakulenko , Ovidiu Radulescu

The linear system $|D|$ of a divisor $D$ on a metric graph has the structure of a cell complex. We introduce the anchor divisors and anchor cells in it - they serve as the landmarks for us to compute the f-vector of the complex and find all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Bo Lin

Towards building tropical analogues of adic spaces, we study certain spaces of prime congruences as a topological semiring replacement for the space of continuous valuations on a topological ring. This requires building the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Netanel Friedenberg , Kalina Mincheva

Consider a pair consisting of an abstract tropical curve and an effective divisor from the linear system associated to $k$ times the canonical divisor for $k \in \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 1}$. In this article we give a purely combinatorial criterion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Felix Röhrle , Johannes Schwab

We present a simple and elementary procedure to sketch the tropical conic given by a degree--two homogeneous tropical polynomial. These conics are trees of a very particular kind. Given such a tree, we explain how to compute a defining…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-16 M. Ansola , M. J. de la Puente

The subject of the present paper is phase tropicalization, which was used crucially in the context of Mikhalkin's correspondence theorem for curve counting in the complex coefficient case. The subject can be traced back to Viro's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Andrei Bengus-Lasnier , Mikhail Shkolnikov

We study the tropicalizations of Severi varieties, which we call tropical Severi varieties. In this paper, we give a partial answer to the following question, ``describe the tropical Severi varieties explicitly.'' We obtain a description of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-20 Jihyeon Jessie Yang

In this paper, we define tropical analogues of real Hurwitz numbers, i.e. numbers of covers of surfaces with compatible involutions satisfying prescribed ramification properties. We prove a correspondence theorem stating the equality of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Hannah Markwig , Johannes Rau

We introduce and study polystable divisors on a tropical curve, which are the tropical analogue of polystable torsion-free rank-1 sheaves on a nodal curve. We construct a universal tropical Jacobian over the moduli space of tropical curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Alex Abreu , Sally Andria , Marco Pacini , Danny Taboada

These notes outline some basic notions of Tropical Geometry and survey some of its applications for problems in classical (real and complex) geometry. To appear in the Proceedings of the Madrid ICM.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

This article explores to which extent the algebro-geometric theory of rational descendant Gromov-Witten invariants can be carried over to the tropical world. Despite the fact that the tropical moduli-spaces we work with are non-compact, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Johannes Rau

We prove a $q$-refined tropical correspondence theorem for higher genus descendant logarithmic Gromov--Witten invariants with a $\lambda_g$ class in toric surfaces. Specifically, a generating series of such logarithmic Gromov--Witten…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Patrick Kennedy-Hunt , Qaasim Shafi , Ajith Urundolil Kumaran
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