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In this article we will consider several phenomenological models for the Universe with varying $G$ and $\Lambda(t)$, where $G$ is the gravitational "constant" and $\Lambda(t)$ is a varying cosmological "constant". Two-component fluid model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 M. Khurshudyan

We consider a model of the Universe with variable G and {\Lambda}. Subject of our interest is a phenomenological model for {\Lambda} proposed and considered in this article first time (up to our knowledge). Modification based on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-13 M. Khurshudyan , J. Sadeghi , E. Chubaryan , H. Farahani

In this paper we consider Tachyonic scalar field as dark energy with interaction between components in the case of variable $G$ and $\Lambda$. We assume a flat Universe with specific form of scale factor and study cosmological parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-03 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , M. Hakobyan , H. Farahani

In this paper, we consider Universe filled with two-component fluid. We study two different models. In the first model we assume barotropic fluid with the linear equation of state as the first component of total fluid. In the second model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-01 M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , E. O. Kahya

In this latter author would like to consider interaction between a dark energy based on Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) and a Dark Matter described by effective EoS: $P =…

General Physics · Physics 2013-03-12 Martiros Khurshudyan

We explore a cosmological model composed by a dark matter fluid interacting with a dark energy fluid. The interaction term has the non-linear lambda*(rho_m)^alpha * (rho_e)^beta form, where rho_m and rho_e are the energy densities of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-17 Norman Cruz , Guillermo Palma , David Zambrano , Arturo Avelino

In this paper we make steps in a new direction by considering fluids with EoS of more general form $F(\rho,P)=0$. It is thought that there should be interaction between cosmic fluids, but this assumption for this stage carries only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-16 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , M. Hakobyan , H. Farahani

We investigate interacting ghost dark energy models in higher dimensional cosmology. We attempt to model dark matter within a barotropic fluid with $P_{b}=\omega(t)_{b}\rho$. In this work we consider four different models based on choosing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , H. Farahani

Two variable $\Lambda$ models, viz. $\Lambda \sim (\dot a/a)^2$ and $\Lambda \sim \rho$ have been studied under the assumption that the equation of state parameter $\omega$ is a function of time. The selected $\Lambda$ models are found to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-07 Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman

We have investigated a cosmological model of a phantom energy with a variable cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) depending on the energy density ($\rho$) as $\Lambda\propto \rho^{-\alpha}$, $\alpha=\rm const.$ and a variable gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Arbab I. Arbab

We employ a ghost model of interacting dark energy to obtain the equation of state \omega for ghost energy density in an FRW universe in complex quintessence theory. We reconstruct the potential and study the dynamics of the scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-04 Yang Liu

This article motivated by the recent articles and results of two authors. Recently, J. Sadeghi and H. Farahani presented a work [1], where they include viscosity and analyze general model, by this way they extended models considered by M.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-05 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , H. Farahani

In this paper, we consider three different models of dark energy in higher dimensional space-time and discuss about some cosmological parameters numerically. The first model is a single component universe including viscous varying modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-13 M. Khurshudyan , J. Sadeghi , M. Hakobyan , H. Farahani , R. Myrzakulov

A new dark energy model called "ghost dark energy" was recently suggested to explain the observed accelerating expansion of the universe. This model originates from the Veneziano ghost of QCD. The dark energy density is proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 A. Sheykhi , M. Sadegh Movahed

In this work we consider a flat cosmological model with a set of fluids in the framework of supersymmetric cosmology. The obtained supersymmetric algebra allowed us to take quantum solutions. It is shown that only in the case of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 J. J. Rosales , V. I. Tkach

We investigate Dark Energy by associating it with vacuum energy or Cosmological constant ${\Lambda}$ which is taken to be dynamic in nature. Our approach is phenomenological and falls within the domain of variable-$\Lambda$ Cosmology.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-08 Arkajit Aich

We consider interacting dark matter-dark energy models arising out of a general interaction term $Q=f(\rho_{m},\rho_{d},\dot{\rho}_{m},\dot{\rho}_{d}).$ Here $f$ is a functional relation connecting the energy densities $\rho_{m}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-24 Subhra Bhattacharya

In the background of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime with zero spatial curvature, we consider interacting scenarios between two barotropic fluids, one is the pressureless dark matter (DM) and the other one is dark energy (DE), in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-01 German S. Sharov , Subhra Bhattacharya , Supriya Pan , Rafael C. Nunes , Subenoy Chakraborty

Models with non-gravitational interactions between the dark matter and dark energy components are an alternative to the standard cosmological scenario. These models are characterized by an interaction term, and a frequently used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-07 R. von Marttens , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. S. Alcaniz , W. Zimdahl

Motivated by recent developments in Cosmology we would like to consider an extension of the Ghost DE which we will call as varying Ghost DE. Ghost DE like other models was introduced recently as a possible way to explain accelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-28 Martiros Khurshudyan , Amalya Khurshudyan
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