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We investigate the effect of an inhomogeneous exchange field on the proximity effect in superconductor-ferromagnet hybrid structures within the quasi-classical theory of superconductivity. As an example we study the proximity effect in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Champel , M. Eschrig

We demonstrate simultaneous measurements of DC transport properties and flux noise of a hybrid superconducting magnetometer based on the proximity effect (superconducting quantum interference proximity transistor, SQUIPT). The noise is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 R. N. Jabdaraghi , D. S. Golubev , J. P. Pekola , J. T. Peltonen

We show that a magnetic field can influnce the proximity effect in NS junctions via diamagnetic screening current flowing in the superconductor. Using ballistic quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) electron channels as an example, we show that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Grygoriy Tkachov , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Superconductivity can be induced in a normal material via the leakage of superconducting pairs of charge carriers from an adjacent superconductor. This so-called proximity effect is markedly influenced by graphene unique electronic…

Recent experiments on semiconductor quantum dots have demonstrated the ability to utilize a large quantum dot to mediate superexchange interactions and generate entanglement between distant spins. This opens up a possible mechanism for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Kuangyin Deng , Edwin Barnes

Phase-sensitive measurements on a composite ring made of a superconductor of interest connected by a known singlet $s$-wave superconductor can unambiguously determine its pairing symmetry. In composite rings with epitaxial $\beta-$Bi$_2$Pd…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-18 Xiaoying Xu , Yufan Li , C. L. Chien

The theory of superconductor-ferromagnet (S-F) heterostructures with two ferromagnetic layers predicts the generation of a long-range, odd-in-frequency triplet pairing at non-collinear alignment (NCA) of the magnetizations of the F-layers.…

A recent experiment showed that proximity induced Ising spin-orbit coupling enhances the spin-triplet superconductivity in Bernal bilayer graphene. Here, we show that, due to the nearly perfect spin rotation symmetry of graphene, the…

We theoretically consider the spin Seebeck effect, the charge Seebeck coefficient, and the thermoelectric figure of merit in superconducting hybrid structures including either magnetic textures or intrinsic spin-orbit coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Marianne Etzelmüller Bathen , Jacob Linder

Interfacing magnetism with superconducting condensates is rapidly emerging as a viable route for the development of innovative quantum technologies. In this context, the development of rational design strategies to controllably tune the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-24 Felix Küster , Sascha Brinker , Samir Lounis , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Paolo Sessi

We consider a quantum dot coupled to both superconducting and spin-polarized electrodes, and study the triad interplay of the Kondo effect, superconductivity, and ferromagnetism, any pair of which compete with and suppress each other. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi

Multi-band superconductivity in topological semimetals are the paradigms of unconventional superconductors. Their exotic gap structures and topological properties have fascinated searching for material realizations and applications. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-05 GiBaik Sim , Moon Jip Park , SungBin Lee

Over the last decade, there has been steady research on superconducting junctions with a ferromagnet as the weak link, and where triplet correlations can transport supercurrents over a substantial distances. Of particular interest are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-04 Junxiang Yao , Julian van Doorn , Mariona Cabero , Jan Aarts

The lengthscale over which supercurrent from conventional BCS, $s$-wave, superconductors ($S$) can penetrate an adjacent ferromagnetic ($F$) layer depends on the ability to convert singlet Cooper pairs into triplet Cooper pairs. Spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-15 Nathan Satchell , Norman O. Birge

The spin susceptibility in the uranium ferromagnet superconductors is calculated. There is shown that the absence of superconductivity paramagnetic limitation for the field directions perpendicular to the direction of the spontaneous…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 V. P. Mineev

Engineering quantum materials with cavity fields has emerged as a powerful route to manipulate phases of quantum matter in solids. Here we demonstrate that cavity vacuum fluctuations alone can drive the emergence of triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-26 Xin-Xin Yang , Shuai Zhang , Kun Ding , Xiaopeng Li

We propose a theoretical model of quasi-one-dimensional superconductors, with attractive electron-electron interactions dominant in the singlet d-wave channel and sub-dominant in the p-wave channel. We discuss, in the mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-04 N. Belmechri , G. Abramovici , M. Heritier , S. Haddad , S. Kaddour

This letter presents fabrication and characterization of an optimized SQUIPT (superconducting quantum interference proximity transistor). The present device, characterized with reduced tunnel junction area and shortened normal-metal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-31 Robab Najafi Jabdaraghi , Matthias Meschke , Jukka Pekola

We study two tunnel-coupled quantum dots each with a spin 1/2 and attached to leads in the Coulomb blockade regime. We study the interplay between Kondo correlations and the singlet-triplet exchange splitting $K$ between the two spins. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Vitaly N. Golovach , Daniel Loss

The theoretical description and the survey of physical properties of superconducting states in the uranium ferromagnetic materials are presented. On the basis of microscopic theory is shown that the coupling between the electrons in these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 V. P. Mineev
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