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Atomic broadcast is an important communication primitive often used to implement state-machine replication. Despite the large number of atomic broadcast algorithms proposed in the literature, few papers have discussed how to turn these…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Parisa Jalili Marandi , Marco Primi , Nicolas Schiper , Fernando Pedone

Atomic broadcast is a reliable communication abstraction ensuring that all processes deliver the same set of messages in a common global order. It is a fundamental building block for implementing fault-tolerant services using either active…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Manuel Bravo , Gregory Chockler , Alexey Gotsman , Alejandro Naser-Pastoriza , Christian Roldán

Communication primitives play a central role in modern computing. They offer a panel of reliability and ordering guarantees for messages, enabling the implementation of complex distributed interactions. In particular, atomic broadcast is a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-08 José Augusto Bolina , Pierre Sutra , Douglas Antunes Rocha , Lasaro Camargos

Modern distributed systems employ atomic read-modify-write primitives to coordinate concurrent operations. Such primitives are typically built on top of a central server, or rely on an agreement protocol. Both approaches provide a universal…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Pierre Sutra , Etienne Rivière , Pascal Felber

In this work, we examine cognitive radio networks, where secondary users may act as relays for messages sent by the primary user, hence offering performance improvement of primary transmissions, while at the same time obtaining more…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Athanasios Papadopoulos , Nestor D. Chatzidiamantis , Leonidas Georgiadis

Atomic multicast is a communication primitive used in dependable systems to ensure consistent ordering of messages delivered to a set of replica groups. This primitive enables critical services to integrate replication and sharding (i.e.,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Lorenzo Martignetti , Eliã Batista , Gianpaolo Cugola , Fernando Pedone

We consider the problem of throughput-optimal broadcast- ing in time-varying wireless networks, whose underlying topology is restricted to Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAG). Previous broadcast algorithms route packets along spanning trees. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Abhishek Sinha , Leandros Tassiulas , Eytan Modiano

A fundamental problem in dynamic frequency reuse is that the cognitive radio is ignorant of the amount of interference it inflicts on the primary license holder. A model for such a situation is proposed and analyzed. The primary sends…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-06-11 Krishnan Eswaran , Michael Gastpar , Kannan Ramchandran

This paper proposes a Shared Backbone Proximal Policy Optimization (Shared Backbone PPO) algorithm. By sharing the base module between the Actor and Critic networks, the algorithm achieves efficient training and improved performance. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Z. Jiang

What do recurrent neural networks, polynomial ODEs, and discrete polynomial maps each bring to computation, and what do they lack? All three operate over the continuum--real-valued states evolved by real-valued dynamics--even when the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Olivier Bournez

Movement primitives have the property to accommodate changes in the robot state while maintaining attraction to the original policy. As such, we investigate the use of primitives as a blending mechanism by considering that state deviations…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Guilherme Maeda

Tasks in which rewards depend upon past information not available in the current observation set can only be solved by agents that are equipped with short-term memory. Usual choices for memory modules include trainable recurrent hidden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-18 Kevin McKee

This paper introduces a novel approach that enables a number of cognitive radio devices that are observing the availability pattern of a number of primary users(PUs), to cooperate and use \emph{Bayesian nonparametric} techniques to estimate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Walid Saad , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor , Tamer Başar , Ju Bin Song

Paxos, Viewstamped Replication, and Zab are replication protocols that ensure high-availability in asynchronous environments with crash failures. Various claims have been made about similarities and differences between these protocols. But…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-03-03 Robbert Van Renesse , Nicolas Schiper , Fred B. Schneider

In this paper we design throughput-optimal dynamic broad- cast algorithms for multi-hop networks with arbitrary topolo- gies. Most of the previous broadcast algorithms route pack- ets along spanning trees, rooted at the source node. For…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Abhishek Sinha , Georgios Paschos , Eytan Modiano

This paper considers the cooperation between a cognitive system and a primary system where multiple cognitive base stations (CBSs) relay the primary user's (PU) signals in exchange for more opportunity to transmit their own signals. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Gan Zheng , S. H. Song , Kai-Kit Wong , Bjorn Ottersten

In this paper, we propose a cognitive protocol that involves cooperation between the primary and secondary users. In addition to its own queue, the secondary user (SU) has a queue to store, and then relay, the undelivered primary packets.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-07-10 Ahmed El Shafie , Ahmed Sultan , Tamer Khattab

We consider a cognitive radio network scenario where a primary transmitter and a secondary transmitter, respectively, communicate a message to their respective primary receiver and secondary receiver over a packet-based wireless link, using…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-12-11 Nan Li , Lars K. Rasmussen , Ming Xiao

This paper presents a framework for designing a class of distributed, asynchronous optimization algorithms, realized as signal processing architectures utilizing various conservation principles. The architectures are specifically based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Thomas A. Baran , Tarek A. Lahlou

It is difficult for robots to retrieve objects in densely cluttered lateral access scenes with movable objects as jamming against adjacent objects and walls can inhibit progress. We propose the use of two action primitives -- burrowing and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Dane Brouwer , Joshua Citron , Hojung Choi , Marion Lepert , Michael Lin , Jeannette Bohg , Mark Cutkosky
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