English
Related papers

Related papers: On the minimum order of k-cop-win graphs

200 papers

The graph complexity of a compact 3-manifold is defined as the minimum order among all 4-colored graphs representing it. Exact calculations of graph complexity have been already performed, through tabulations, for closed orientable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-06 P. Cristofori , E. Fominykh , M. Mulazzani , V. Tarkaev

A coloring of a digraph is a partition of its vertex set such that each class induces a digraph with no directed cycles. A digraph is $k$-chromatic if $k$ is the minimum number of classes in such partition, and a digraph is oriented if…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-26 Thomas Bellitto , Nicolas Bousquet , Adam Kabela , Théo Pierron

The boxicity of a graph is the smallest dimension $d$ allowing a representation of it as the intersection graph of a set of $d$-dimensional axis-parallel boxes. We present a simple general approach to determining the boxicity of a graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Marco Caoduro , András Sebő

A $k$-cycle in a graph is a cycle of length $k.$ A graph $G$ of order $n$ is called edge-pancyclic if for every integer $k$ with $3\le k\le n,$ every edge of $G$ lies in a $k$-cycle. It seems difficult to determine the minimum size $f(n)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Chengli Li , Feng Liu , Xingzhi Zhan

A graph $G$ is hypohamiltonian if $G$ is non-hamiltonian and $G - v$ is hamiltonian for every $v \in V(G)$. In the following, every graph is assumed to be hypohamiltonian. Aldred, Wormald, and McKay gave a list of all graphs of order at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jan Goedgebeur , Carol T. Zamfirescu

The distinguishing index $D'(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least number of colors necessary to obtain an edge coloring of $G$ that is preserved only by the trivial automorphism. We show that if $G$ is a connected $\alpha$-regular graph for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Marcin Stawiski , Trevor M. Wilson

A 1-planar graph is a graph which has a drawing on the plane such that each edge is crossed at most once. If a 1-planar graph is drawn in that way, the drawing is called a {\it 1-plane graph}. A graph is maximal 1-plane (or 1-planar) if no…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Zhangdong Ouyang , Yuanqiu Huang , Licheng Zhang , Fengming Dong

A connected graph $G$ is said to be $k$-connected if it has more than $k$ vertices and remains connected whenever fewer than $k$ vertices are deleted. In this paper, for a connected graph $G$ with sufficiently large order, we present a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Peng-Li Zhang , Lihua Feng , Weijun Liu , Xiao-Dong Zhang

Let $G$ be a nontrivial connected graph of order $n$ and $k$ an integer with $2\leq k\leq n$. For a set $S$ of $k$ vertices of $G$, let $\kappa (S)$ denote the maximum number $\ell$ of edge-disjoint trees $T_1,T_2,...,T_\ell$ in $G$ such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Shasha Li , Xueliang Li , Yongtang Shi

In an orientation $O$ of the graph $G$, the edge $e$ is deletable if and only if $O-e$ is strongly connected. For a $3$-edge-connected graph $G$, H\"orsch and Szigeti defined the Frank number as the minimum $k$ for which $G$ admits $k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-20 János Barát , Zoltán L. Blázsik

The weak cop number of infinite graphs can be seen as a coarse-geometric analogue to the cop number of finite graphs. We show that every vertex transitive graph with at least one thick end has infinite weak cop number. It follows that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Florian Lehner

The proper connection number $pc(G)$ of a connected graph $G$ is defined as the minimum number of colors needed to color its edges, so that every pair of distinct vertices of $G$ is connected by at least one path in $G$ such that no two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-26 Xueliang Li , Meiqin Wei , Jun Yue

We show that every bipartite planar graph with minimum degree at least 3 has proper orientation number at most 3.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Kenta Noguchi

Contraction-critical graphs came from the study of minimal counterexamples to Hadwiger's conjecture. A graph is $k$-contraction-critical if it is $k$-chromatic, but any proper minor is $(k-1)$-colorable. It is a long-standing result of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Michael Lafferty , Runrun Liu , Martin Rolek , Gexin Yu

We investigate the game of cops and robber, played on a finite graph, between one cop and one robber. If the cop can force a win on a graph, the graph is called cop-win. We describe a procedure we call corner ranking, performed on a graph,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-14 David Offner , Kerry Ojakian

A graph is k-linked if any k disjoint vertex-pairs can be joined by k disjoint paths. We improve a lower bound on the linkedness of polytopes slightly, which results in exact values for the minimal linkedness of 7-, 10- and 13-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-22 Axel Werner , Ronald F. Wotzlaw

A graph is \emph{hamiltonian-connected} if every pair of vertices can be connected by a hamiltonian path, and it is \emph{hamiltonian} if it contains a hamiltonian cycle. We construct families of non-hamiltonian graphs for which the ratio…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Erik Carlson , Willem Fletcher , MurphyKate Montee , Chi Nguyen , Jarne Renders , Xingyi Zhang

We attempt to generalize a theorem of Nash-Williams stating that a graph has a $k$-arc-connected orientation if and only if it is $2k$-edge-connected. In a strongly connected digraph we call an arc {\it deletable} if its deletion leaves a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Florian Hörsch , Zoltán Szigeti

We show that the 20 graph Heawood family, obtained by a combination of triangle-Y and Y-triangle moves on $K_7$, is precisely the set of graphs of at most 21 edges that are minor minimal for the property not $2$--apex. As a corollary, this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Jamison Barsotti , Thomas W. Mattman

The cyclic matching sequenceability of a simple graph $G$, denoted $\mathrm{cms}(G)$, is the largest integer $s$ for which there exists a cyclic ordering of the edges of $G$ so that every set of $s$ consecutive edges forms a matching. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Daniel Horsley , Adam Mammoliti