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We show that the condensate occupation of a superfluid Bose liquid quite generally exhibits anomalously large fluctuations at finite temperatures. In three dimensions, the variance scales like T^2 V^{4/3} at low T, generalizing the result…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Meier , W. Zwerger

We compute the coefficients of bulk viscosity for a non-relativistic superfluid corresponding to a fermionic system close to the unitarity limit. We consider the low temperature regime assuming that the transport properties of the system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-01-15 Miguel Angel Escobedo , Massimo Mannarelli , Cristina Manuel

On the basis of a moment method, general solutions of a linearized Boltzmann equation for a normal Fermi system are investigated. In particular, we study the sound velocities and damping rates as functions of the temperature and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-05 Shohei Watabe , Aiko Osawa , Tetsuro Nikuni

The velocity relaxation of an impulsively forced spherical particle in a fluid confined by two parallel plane walls is studied using a direct numerical simulation approach. During the relaxation process, the momentum of the particle is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Rei Tatsumi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Fractal structures are observed in the universe in two very different ways. Firstly, in the gas forming the cold interstellar medium in scales from 10^{-4} pc till 100 pc. Secondly, the galaxy distribution has been observed to be fractal in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 H. J. de Vega , N. S'anchez , F. Combes

Using gauge theory/gravity duality we study sound wave propagation in strongly coupled non-conformal gauge theory plasma. We compute the speed of sound and the bulk viscosity of N=2^* supersymmetric SU(N_c) Yang-Mills plasma at a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Benincasa , Alex Buchel , Andrei O. Starinets

We carry our numerical simulations of athermally sheared, bidisperse, frictionless disks in two dimensions. From an appropriately defined velocity correlation function, we determine that there are two diverging length scales, $\xi$ and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-23 Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

We measure the power spectrum of density fluctuations emerged in a freely expanding quasi-two-dimensional (2D) degenerate Bose gas and investigate the scaling behavior of the spectrum for the expansion time. The power spectrum shows an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-19 Sang Won Seo , Jae-yoon Choi , Yong-il Shin

We investigate the collective excitation spectrum of a quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a harmonic confinement with nonlinear rotation induced by a density-dependent gauge field. Using a Bogoliubov-de Gennes(BdG) analysis, we…

We study density profiles of an ideal Fermi gas and observe Pauli suppression of density fluctuations (atom shot noise) for cold clouds deep in the quantum degenerate regime. Strong suppression is observed for probe volumes containing more…

We study excitations in a normal Fermi liquid with a local scalar interaction. Spectrum of bosonic scalar-mode excitations is investigated for various values and momentum dependence of the scalar Landau parameter $f_0$ in the particle-hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

We consider a particle evolving in the quadratic potential and subject to a time-inhomogeneous frictional force and to a random force. The couple of its velocity and position is solution to a stochastic differential equation driven by an…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Thomas Cavallazzi , Emeline Luirard

Equilibrium vortex formation in rotating binary Bose gases with a rotating frequency higher than the harmonic trapping frequency is investigated theoretically. We consider the system being evaporatively cooled to form condensates and a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 C. -H. Hsueh , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , W. C. Wu

We investigate flame-acoustic interactions in a turbulent combustor during the state of intermittency before the onset of thermoacoustic instability using complex networks. Experiments are performed in a turbulent bluff-body stabilized dump…

We perform rescaled range analysis upon the signals measured by Dual Particle Dynamical Analyzer in gas-liquid two-phase turbulent jets. A novel rescaled range analysis is proposed to investigate these unevenly sampled signals. The Hurst…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-08 Li-Jun Ji , Wei-Xing Zhou , Hai-feng Liu , Xin Gong , Fu-Chen Wang , Zun-Hong Yu

Using a sum rule approach we calculate the frequency shifts of the quadrupole oscillations of a harmonically trapped Bose gas due to the presence of a quantized vortex. Analytic results are obtained for positive scattering lengths and large…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francesca Zambelli , Sandro Stringari

Transport of strongly interacting fermions governs modern materials -- from the high-$T_c$ cuprates to bilayer graphene --, but also nuclear fission, the merging of neutron stars and the expansion of the early universe. Here we observe a…

We propose a procedure - partly analytical and partly numerical - to find the frequency and the damping rate of the small-amplitude oscillations of a massless elastic capsule immersed in a two-dimensional viscous incompressible fluid. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-03 Marco Martins Afonso , Simon Mendez , Franck Nicoud

We present detailed measurements of the frequency and damping of three different collective modes in an ultracold trapped Fermi gas of $^6$Li atoms with resonantly tuned interactions. The measurements are carried out over a wide range of…

For a gas trapped in a harmonic potential, the sloshing (or Kohn) mode is undamped and its frequency coincides with the trap frequency, independently of the statistics, interaction and temperature of the gas. However, experimental trap…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-04 Pierre-Alexandre Pantel , Dany Davesne , Silvia Chiacchiera , Michael Urban