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We study the evolution of solutions to the 2D Euler equations whose vorticity is sharply concentrated in the Wasserstein sense around a finite number of points. Under the assumption that the vorticity is merely $L^p$ integrable for some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Stefano Ceci , Christian Seis

This article concerns the equations of motion of perfect incompressible fluids in a 3-D, smooth, bounded, simply connected domain. We suppose that the curl of the initial velocity field is a vortex patch, and examine the classical problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexandre Dutrifoy

In this paper we prove full local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem for the compressible 3D Euler equation, i.e. local existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on initial data, with initial velocity, density and vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Lars Andersson , Huali Zhang

It is well known that vortex patches are wellposed in $C^{1,\alpha}$ if $0<\alpha <1$. In this paper, we prove the illposedness of $C^{2}$ vortex patches. The setup is to consider the vortex patches in Sobolev spaces $W^{2,p}$ where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Alexander Kiselev , Xiaoyutao Luo

In this article we consider weak solutions of the Euler-$\alpha$ equations in the full plane. We take, as initial unfiltered vorticity, an arbitrary nonnegative, compactly supported, bounded Radon measure. Global well-posedness for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-01 David Ambrose , Milton Lopes Filho , Helena Nussenzveig Lopes

We prove the local-in-time well-posedness for the solution of the compressible Euler equations in $3$-D, for the Cauchy data of the velocity, density and vorticity $(v,\varrho, \fw) \in H^s\times H^s\times H^{s'}$, $2<s'<s$. The classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Qian Wang

We consider the classical point vortex model in the mean-field scaling regime, in which the velocity field experienced by a single point vortex is proportional to the average of the velocity fields generated by the remaining point vortices.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Matthew Rosenzweig

In this paper, we first present a new and simple proof of unboundedness of Riesz operator in $L^\infty$ and then establish the mild ill-posedness in $W^{1,\infty}$ of 3D rotating Euler equations and 2D Euler equations with partial damping.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Jinlu Li , Yanghai Yu

By establishing a sharp Strichartz estimate for the velocity and density, we prove the local well-posedness of solutions for the Cauchy problem of two-dimensional compressible Euler equations, where the initial velocity, density, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Huali Zhang

We consider relative equilibrium solutions of the two-dimensional Euler equations in which the vorticity is concentrated on a union of finite-length vortex sheets. Using methods of complex analysis, more specifically the theory of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-12 Bartosz Protas , Takashi Sakajo

We obtain a general sufficient condition on the geometry of possibly singular planar domains that guarantees global uniqueness for any weak solution to the Euler equations on them whose vorticity is bounded and initially constant near the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Zonglin Han , Andrej Zlatos

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of a two-phase flow system consisting of the compressible isothermal Euler equations and the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled through the drag force, which can be formally derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Feimin Huang , Houzhi Tang , Guochun Wu , Weiyuan Zou

In this paper, we consider the inviscid limit of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a smooth, bounded and simply connected domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d, d=2,3$. We prove that for a vortex patch initial data the weak Leray…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Quansen Jiu , Yun Wang

In this work we found the new class of exact stationary solutions for 2D-Euler equations. Unlike of already known solutions, the new one contain complex singularities. We consider as complex, point singularities which have the vector field…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-01-26 A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky , K. N. Kulik

We study incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with $d \ge 4$ under bi-rotational symmetry without swirl, which reduces the Euler equations to a scalar vorticity advection in the first quadrant. We show that patch type initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 In-Jee Jeong , Deokwoo Lim

We revisit the vortex filament conjecture for three-dimensional inviscid and incompressible Euler flows with helical symmetry and no swirl. Using gluing arguments, we provide the first construction of a smooth helical vortex filament in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Averkios Averkiou , Monica Musso

We consider the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations. We construct vortex patches with smooth boundary on $T^2$ and $R^2$ whose perimeter grows with time. More precisely, for any constant $M > 0$, we construct a vortex patch in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-07 Kyudong Choi , In-Jee Jeong

This paper is a follow-up of article [Gerard-Varet and Lacave, ARMA 2013], on the existence of global weak solutions to the two dimensional Euler equations in singular domains. In [Gerard-Varet and Lacave, ARMA 2013], we have established…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 David Gérard-Varet , Christophe Lacave

We establish the local existence and uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional compressible Euler equations with initial velocity $\bv_0$, logarithmic density $\rho_0$, and specific vorticity \(w_0\), which satisfy $(\bv_0, \rho_0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Huali Zhang

We prove that the 3D Euler and Navier-Stokes equations are strongly illposed in supercritical Sobolev spaces. In the inviscid case, for any $0 < s < \frac{5}{2} $, we construct a $C^\infty_c$ initial velocity field with arbitrarily small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Xiaoyutao Luo