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The Dirac oscillator is a relativistic quantum system, characterized by its linearity in both position and momentum. Moreover, considering $(1{+}1)$ and $(2{+}1)$ dimensions, the system can be mapped onto the Jaynes-Cummings and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Thiago T. Tsutsui , Alison A. Silva , Antonio S. M. de Castro , Fabiano M. Andrade

Working in the Wannier representation, we derive an expression for the orbital magnetization of a periodic insulator. The magnetization is shown to be comprised of two contributions, an obvious one associated with the internal circulation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Thonhauser , Davide Ceresoli , David Vanderbilt , R. Resta

Diffusive properties of interacting magnetic dipoles confined in a parabolic narrow channel and in the presence of a periodic modulated (corrugated) potential along the unconfined direction are studied using Brownian dynamics simulations.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-17 D. Lucena , J. E. Galván-Moya , W. P. Ferreira , F. M. Peeters

A prolate $\gamma$-rigid version of the Bohr-Mottelson Hamiltonian with a quartic anharmonic oscillator potential in $\beta$ collective shape variable is used to describe the spectra for a variety of vibrational-like nuclei. Speculating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-22 R. Budaca

We study the quantum dynamics of a system consisting of a magnetic molecule placed on a microcantilever. The amplitude and frequencies of the coupled magneto-mechanical oscillations are computed. Parameter-free theory shows that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Reem Jaafar , E. M. Chudnovsky

We present a simple one-dimensional quantum-mechanical model for a particle attached to a surface. We solve the Schr\"odinger equation in terms of Weber functions and discuss the behavior of the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. We derive the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Francisco M. Fernández

We derive an exact formula of orbital susceptibility expressed in terms of Bloch wave functions, starting from the exact one-line formula by Fukuyama in terms of Green's functions. The obtained formula contains four contributions: (1)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-09 Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

Orbital magnetism is a purely quantum phenomenon that reflects intrinsic electronic properties of solids, yet its microscopic description in interacting multiband systems remains incomplete. We develop a general quantum many-body framework…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-22 Mengxing Ye

The article produces a brief review of some recent results which predict stable propagation of solitons and solitary vortices in models based on the nonlinear Schroedinger equation including fractional one- or two-dimensional diffraction…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-27 Boris A. Malomed

Investigations into optical phenomena associated with nonlinear magnetoelectric effects are attracting growing attention within the scientific community. Technologies constantly demand new materials capable of exhibiting precise and…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-25 Vitorio A. De Lorenci , Lucas T. de Paula

Theoretical approaches to one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are reviewed. Discrete Hubbard-type models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special features of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Viefers , P. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , M. Manninen

Circular dichroism (CD), induced by chirality, is an important tool for manipulating light or for characterizing morphology of molecules, proteins, crystals and nano-structures. CD is manifested over a wide size-range, from molecules to…

We study numerically the magnetic properties (magnetization and magnetoresistance) of ultra-thin magnetic films (Fe/Cr) grown following the Fibonacci sequence. We use a phenomenological model which includes Zeeman, cubic anisotropy,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. G. Bezerra , J. M. de Araujo , C. Chesman , E. L. Albuquerque

Interfacing light with quantum systems is an integral part of quantum technology, with the most essential building block being single-photon emitters. Although various platforms exist, each with its individual strengths, molecular emitters…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Erik Karlsson Öhman , Daqing Wang , R. Matthias Geilhufe , Christian Schäfer

We show that the stability (existence/absence) and interaction (repulsion/attraction) of chiral solitons in monoaxial chiral magnets can be varied by tilting the direction of magnetic field. We, thereby, elucidate that the condensation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-17 Yusuke Masaki , Ryuya Aoki , Yoshihiko Togawa , Yusuke Kato

We uncover and identify the regime for a magnetically and ferroelectrically controllable negative refraction of light traversing multiferroic, oxide-based metastructure consisting of alternating nanoscopic ferroelectric (SrTiO$_2$) and…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-01 R. Khomeriki , Levan Chotorlishvili , Igor Tralle , Jamal Berakdar

We present the application of the spherically averaged continuum model to the evaluation of molecular photoelectron and resonant Auger electron spectra. In this model, the continuum wave function is obtained in a numerically efficient way…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Gilbert Grell , Sergey I. Bokarev

We investigate the optical property of monolayer and layered BiI$_3$ and reveal the presence of exciton only in the monolayer crystal. We evaluate the energy spectrum of a dielectric function by using time-dependent density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 Tetsuro Habe , Koichi Nakamura

This work reports the synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of the single crystal of a facile spin 1/2 one dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet bis(4-aminopyridinium) bis(oxalato)cuprate(II) dihydrate, (C 5 H 7 N 2 ) 2 [Cu(C 2 O 4…

We report on the optical realization of the magneto-intersubband oscillations that have been measured in the sub-terahertz transmittance of a GaAs quantum well with two subbands occupied. Following their dc analogue, the oscillations are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-12 M. L. Savchenko , A. A. Bykov , A. Shuvaev , A. K. Bakarov , A. Pimenov , O. E. Raichev