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A review is made of constraints on the nuclear symmetry energy parameters arising from nuclear binding energy measurements, theoretical chiral effective field predictions of neutron matter properties, the unitary gas conjecture, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 James M. Lattimer

We present a calculation of the parity-violating longitudinal asymmetry in proton-proton scattering. The calculation is performed in the framework of chiral effective field theory which is applied systematically to both the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-28 J. de Vries , Ulf-G. Meißner , E. Epelbaum , N. Kaiser

The discovery of a new neutral gauge boson, $Z'$, could provide the first concrete evidence of physics beyond the standard model. We explore how nuclear weak charge measurements in atomic parity violation (APV) experiments can be used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Ross Diener , Stephen Godfrey , Ismail Turan

We discuss possible deviations from QED produced by a virtual excited spin-3/2 lepton in the reaction $e^+e^- \longrightarrow 2\gamma$. Data recorded by the OPAL Collaboration at a c.m. energy $\sqrt{s} = 183 GeV$ are used to establish…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Walsh , A. J. Ramalho

We study the neutrino oscillation physics performance of the Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) in various configurations. In particular, we compare the case of a surface detector at the far site augmented by a near detector, to that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-22 Vernon Barger , Atri Bhattacharya , Animesh Chatterjee , Raj Gandhi , Danny Marfatia , Mehedi Masud

The observation by the IceCube Collaboration of a high-energy ($E \gtrsim 200$ TeV) neutrino from the direction of the blazar TXS 0506+056 and the coincident observations of enhanced $\gamma$-ray emissions from the same object by MAGIC and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-26 John Ellis , Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Alexander S. Sakharov , Edward K. Sarkisyan-Grinbaum

Experimental searches for new, "fifth" forces are attracting a lot of attention because they allow to test theoretical extensions to the standard model. Here, we report a new experimental search for possible fifth forces, specifically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 Kai Wei , Wei Ji , Changbo Fu , Arne Wickenbrock , Jiancheng Fang , Victor Flambaum , Dmitry Budker

We report a determination of the n-$^3$He scattering length difference $\Delta b^{\prime} = b_{1}^{\prime}-b_{0}^{\prime} = $ ($-5.411$ $\pm$ $0.031$ (statistical) $\pm$ $0.039$ (systematic)) fm between the triplet and singlet states using…

Novel experimental techniques are required to make the next big leap in neutron electric dipole moment experimental sensitivity, both in terms of statistics and systematic error control. The nEDM experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source…

The parity-violating asymmetry, including leading-order QED corrections to the Coulomb potential, is calculated non-perturbatively by solving the Dirac equation. At GeV collision energies and forward scattering angles, QED effects enhance…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-14 Xavier Roca-Maza , D H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

The parity-violating spin asymmetry Apv for elastic electron scattering from spin-zero nuclei, together with its QED corrections, is evaluated non-perturbatively within the phase-shift analysis. Dispersion corrections, taking into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen , X. Roca-Maza

The parity nonconserving spin rotation of neutrons in the 0.734-eV p-wave resonance of $^{139}La$ was measured with the neutron transmission method. Two optically polarized $^3He$ cells were used before and behind a a 5-cm long $^{139}La$…

We consider the implications of low-energy precision tests of parity violation on t-channel mediator models explaining the top AFB excess measured by CDF and D0. Flavor-violating u-t or d-t couplings of new scalar or vector mediators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Moira I. Gresham , Ian-Woo Kim , Sean Tulin , Kathryn M. Zurek

We find the constraints on various non-standard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos from monojet+MET searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Also, we show that the measurement of neutrino-nucleon cross-section from the observation of high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Sujata Pandey , Siddhartha Karmakar , Subhendu Rakshit

The pseudorapidity measurements at LHC, although in the central region only, allows to perform preliminary tests of the multiparticle production extrapolation formula inspired by the recent cosmic ray data analysis. Feynman scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 Tadeusz Wibig

We study numerically the strong-interaction limit of the exchange-correlation functional for neutral atoms and for Bohr atoms as the number of electrons increases. Using a compact representation, we analyse the second-order gradient…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Kimberly J. Daas , Derk P. Kooi , Tarik Benyahia , Michael Seidl , Paola Gori-Giorgi

We report on a neutron particle physics experiment, which provides for the first time an upper limit on the strength of an axial coupling constant for a new light spin 1 boson in the millimeter range. Such a new boson would mediate a new…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-05-03 F. Piegsa , G. Pignol

Even if only a small fraction of neutron dipole moments are aligned in a neutron star, observed pulsar radiation loses provide a stringent limit on the neutron electric dipole moment of <10-29 ecm, more stringent than best current…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-15 C. Sivaram

We place several new limits on Lorentz violating effects, which can modify particles' dispersion relations, by considering the highest energy cosmic rays observed. Since these are hadrons, this involves considering the partonic content of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivier Gagnon , Guy D. Moore

A new precision measurement of the parity violating analyzing power in longitudinally polarized electron scattering from the proton at very low Q^2 at an incident energy of 1.16 GeV is in the final stages of preparation for execution at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Qweak Collaboration , Willem T. H. van Oers
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