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Related papers: The Near Field Refractor

200 papers

Optical limiters are designed to transmit low intensity light, while blocking the light with excessively high intensity. A typical passive limiter absorbs excessive electromagnetic energy, which can cause its overheating and destruction. We…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-11 Eleana Makri , Hamidreza Ramezani , Tsampikos Kottos , Ilya Vitebskiy

We present an inverse method to compute freeform optical surfaces that transform a light distribution, parameterized by two source planes, into two separate target distributions. The surfaces can be reflectors or lenses, and control both…

This dissertation is concerned with understanding and analyzing some of the effects of diffraction in the near field. The contributions of homogeneous and of evanescent waves to two-dimensional near-field diffraction patterns of scalar…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek W. Kowarz

We present a method for handling view-dependent information in radiance fields to help with convergence and quality of 3D reconstruction. Radiance fields with view-dependence suffers from the so called shape-radiance ambiguity, which can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Sverker Rasmuson , Erik Sintorn , Ulf Assarsson

We present an approach for the study and design of reflectors with rotational or translational symmetry that redirect light from a point source into any desired radiant intensity distribution. This method is based on a simple conformal map…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-04 Luis A. Aleman Castaneda , Miguel A. Alonso

An approach to visualize the accessible reciprocal space accounting the goniometer angles limitation and the resolution element in the reciprocal space is presented. The shapes of the accessible reciprocal space region for coplanar and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-01 T. Ulyanenkova , A. Zhylik , A. Benediktovitch , A. Ulyanenkov

The spectrum width can be narrowed to a certain degree by decreasing the coupling strength for the two-level emitter coupled to the propagating surface plasmon. But the width can not be narrowed any further because of the loss of the photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-31 J. Yang , G. W. Lin , Y. P. Niu , Y. H. Qi , F. X. Zhou , S. Q. Gong

We propose a Transformer-based NeRF (TransNeRF) to learn a generic neural radiance field conditioned on observed-view images for the novel view synthesis task. By contrast, existing MLP-based NeRFs are not able to directly receive observed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Dan Wang , Xinrui Cui , Septimiu Salcudean , Z. Jane Wang

Spectral and spatial fringes in polarized light are produced by the interference of transmitted and reflected waves at the interface between materials with different indexes of refraction. These instrumental artifacts can affect the…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-11 Roberto Casini , David M. Harrington

Diffraction limits the behaviour of light in optical systems and sets the smallest achievable line width at half the wavelength. With a novel subwavelength plasmonic lens to reduce the diffraction via an asymmetry and to generate and…

Optics · Physics 2009-01-30 K. R. Chen

Capturing the 3D geometry of transparent objects is a challenging task, ill-suited for general-purpose scanning and reconstruction techniques, since these cannot handle specular light transport phenomena. Existing state-of-the-art methods,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Jiahui Lyu , Bojian Wu , Dani Lischinski , Daniel Cohen-Or , Hui Huang

We experimentally demonstrate a prototype of a cylindrical enlarging lens capable of enhancing and restoring evanescent fields. The enabling phenomenon is the resonant excitation of coupled surface modes in a system of two cylindrical…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Pekka Alitalo , Stanislav Maslovski , Sergei Tretyakov

The resolution of far-field optical microscopes, which rely on propagating optical modes, is widely believed to be limited because of diffraction to a value on the order of a half-wavelength $\lambda /2$ of the light used. Although…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Christopher C. Davis , Jill Elliott , Anatoly V. Zayats

Designing freeform surfaces to control light based on real-world illumination patterns is challenging, as existing caustic lens designs often assume oversimplified point or parallel light sources. We propose representing surface light…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Sizhuo Zhou , Yuou Sun , Bailin Deng , Juyong Zhang

The reflection superposition phenomenon is complex and widely distributed in the real world, which derives various simplified linear and nonlinear formulations of the problem. In this paper, based on the investigation of the weaknesses of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Qiming Hu , Xiaojie Guo

It is proposed to create materials with a desired refraction coefficient in a bounded domain $D\subset \R^3$ by embedding many small balls with constant refraction coefficients into a given material. The number of small balls per unit…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. G. Ramm

Neural radiance field (NeRF) enables the synthesis of cutting-edge realistic novel view images of a 3D scene. It includes density and color fields to model the shape and radiance of a scene, respectively. Supervised by the photometric loss…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Qihang Fang , Yafei Song , Keqiang Li , Liefeng Bo

Resolving sources beyond the diffraction limit is important in imaging, communications, and metrology. Current image-based methods of super-resolution require phase information (either of the source points or an added filter) and perfect…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-16 S. A. Wadood , Shaurya Aarav , Kevin Liang , Jason W Fleischer

In this paper, we propose a novel gradient-free and dimensionality-independent sampler, the Geometric Optics Approximation Sampling (GOAS), based on a near-field reflector system. The key idea involves constructing a reflecting surface that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Zejun Sun , Guang-Hui Zheng

The anomalous features in diffraction patterns first observed by Wood over a century ago have been the subject of many investigations, both experimental and theoretical. The sharp, narrow structures - and the large resonances with which…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-29 Daniel A. Travo , Rodrigo A. Muniz , Marco Liscidini , J. E. Sipe