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Following a recently proposed confinement generating scenario \cite{Di}, we provide a new string inspired model with a massive dilaton and a general dilaton-gluon coupling. By solving analytically the equations of motion, we derive a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Mohamed Chabab , Latifa Sanhaji

We study in this Letter the origin of the confinement in QCD by analyzing the colour charge of physics states. We derive the colour charge operator in QCD and compare it with the electromagnetic charge operator in QED. It shows that the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-23 Fei Gao , Chong-yao Chen , Yu-xin Liu

On the level of an effective quark theory, we define confinement by the absence of quark anti-quark thresholds in correlation functions. We then propose a confining Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type model. Its four fermion interaction in the color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Langfeld

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the fundamental theory describing the strong nuclear force and the interactions among quarks and gluons. Topological stars, characterized by extreme density conditions, offer a unique environment where QCD…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 Swapnil Kumar Singh

The quark-gluon vertex is an important object of QCD. Studies have shown that this quantity is relevant for the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking pattern in the vacuum. The goal of our project is to obtain the quark-gluon vertex at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-26 Jesuel Marques , Gerhard Kalusche , Tereza Mendes , Paulo Silva , Jon-Ivar Skullerud , Orlando Oliveira

In the present work we determine the eight form factors of the transversely-projected quark-gluon vertex in general kinematics, in the context of Landau-gauge QCD with two degenerate light dynamical quarks. The study is based on the set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 A. C. Aguilar , M. N. Ferreira , G. T. Linhares , B. M. Oliveira , J. Papavassiliou

The system of light quark and heavy anti-quark source is studied in 1+1 QCD in the large $N_C$ limit. Making use of the modified Fock-Schwinger gauge allows to consider simultaneously the spectroscopical problem of the q\bar Q bound states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Nefediev

Recent investigations of the Dyson-Schwinger equations and Monte-Carlo lattice calculations resulted in a coherent description of the fully dressed gluon, ghost and quark propagators in Landau gauge QCD. In the Dyson-Schwinger approach the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer , C. S. Fischer

The quark-antiquark potential and the chromoelectric fields generated by ``quarks'' in the adjoint representation of SU(2) color are analyzed in the scaling region of the theory. New results with interesting implications for our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Howard D. Trottier

We discuss QCD condensate contributions to the gluon propagator both in the fixed-point gauge and in covariant gauges for the external QCD vacuum gluon fields with the conclusion that a covariant gauge is essential to obtain a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

The complete tensor structure of the quark--gluon vertex in Landau gauge is determined at two kinematical points (`asymmetric' and `symmetric') from lattice QCD in the quenched approximation. The simulations are carried out at beta=6.0,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-04 J. I. Skullerud , P. O. Bowman , A. Kizilersu , D. B. Leinweber , A. G. Williams

Using the spectral representation of the quark propagator we study the Dirac decomposition of the gauge invariant quark propagator, whose imaginary part describes the hadronization of a quark as this interacts with the vacuum. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Caroline S. R. Costa , Alberto Accardi , Andrea Signori

Recent work has shown that two seemingly different physical mechanisms, namely fracton behavior and confinement, can give rise to non-ergodicity in one-dimensional quantum many-body systems. In this work, we demonstrate an intrinsic link…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-05 Shriya Pai , Michael Pretko

Systematic approaches to building up gauge invariant descriptions of charged fields, such as electrons or quarks, are described. Physically relevant descriptions must then be singled out from a multiplicity of possibilities and to this end…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

We investigate the properties and structure of the recently discussed "fully inclusive jet correlator", namely, the gauge-invariant field correlator characterizing the final state hadrons produced by a free quark as this propagates in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-15 Alberto Accardi , Andrea Signori

Gauge field configurations appropriate for the infrared region of QCD are proposed. Using the usual QCD action, confinement is realized as in the London theory of Meissner effect.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Parthasarathy

The quark sector of Coulomb gauge quantum chromodynamics is considered within the functional integral approach. The quark contributions to the Dyson-Schwinger equations are derived and one-loop perturbative results for the two-point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-06 Carina Popovici

We report on results of our theoretical study of the in-plane infrared conductivity of the high-Tc cuprate superconductors using the model where charged planar quasiparticles are coupled to spin fluctuations. The computations include both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-10 J. Chaloupka , D. Munzar

The color-flavor locking phenomenon in the magnetic picture can be the microscopic description of the quark confinement in QCD. We demonstrate it in an N=2 supersymmetric SU(Nc)xSU(Nc) quiver gauge theory coupled to Nf flavors of quarks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Ryuichiro Kitano , Naoto Yokoi

We have studied the weak decay constants and the Isgur-Wise form factor of the B and D mesons in the heavy quark limit, by employing a relativistic quark confinement model. It is an attempt to improve our previous work within the same line…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Ivanov , T. Mizutani