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We study pulse propagation in one-dimensional chains of spherical granules decorated with small grains placed between large granules. The effect of the small granules can be captured by replacing the decorated chains by undecorated chains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Upendra Harbola , Alexandre Rosas , Aldo H. Romero , Massimiliano Esposito , Katja Lindenberg

We study pulse propagation in one-dimensional tapered chains of spherical granules. Analytic results for the pulse velocity and other pulse features are obtained using a binary collision approximation. Comparisons with numerical results…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Upendra Harbola , Alexandre Rosas , Massimiliano Esposito , Katja Lindenberg

We study pulse propagation in one-dimensional chains of spherical granules decorated with small randomly-sized granules placed between bigger monodisperse ones. Such "designer chains" are of interest in efforts to control the behavior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-07 Upendra Harbola , Alexandre Rosas , Aldo H. Romero , Katja Lindenberg

We implement a binary collision approximation to study pulse propagation in a chain of o-rings. In particular, we arrive at analytic results from which the pulse velocity is obtained by simple quadrature. The predicted pulse velocity is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-22 Italo'Ivo Lima Dias Pinto , Alexandre Rosas , Aldo H. Romero , Katja Lindenberg

We study momentum and energy propagation in 1D tapered chains of spherical granules which interact according to a Hertz potential. In this work we apply the binary collision approximation, which is based on the assumption that transfer of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-05 L. P. Machado , Alexandre Rosas , Katja Lindenberg

We discuss the applicability of two very different analytic approaches to the study of pulse propagation in a chain of particles interacting via a Hertz potential, namely, a continuum model and a binary collision approximation. While both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexandre Rosas , Katja Lindenberg

We employ an evolutionary algorithm to investigate the optimal design of composite protectors using one-dimensional granular chains composed of beads of various sizes, masses, and stiffnesses. We define a fitness function using the maximum…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-05 Fernando Fraternali , Mason A. Porter , Chiara Daraio

We report on the strongly nonlinear dynamics of an array of weakly coupled, non-compressed, parallel granular chains subject to a local initial impulse. The motion of the granules in each chain is constrained to be in one direction which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2011-09-27 Yuli Starosvetsky , M. Arif Hasan , Alexander F. Vakakis

We present several numerical results on granular mixtures. In particular, we examine the efficiency of diffusion as a mixing mechanism in these systems. The collisions are inelastic and to compensate the energy loss, we thermalize the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Henrique , G. Batrouni , D. Bideau

The diffusion of a pulse of small grains in an horizontal rotating drum is studied through discrete elements methods simulations. We present a theoretical analysis of the diffusion process in a one-dimensional confined space in order to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Taberlet , Patrick Richard

We construct pulse-type approximate solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic equations near diffractive points, allowing arbitrary (even infinite) order of grazing. We show that in low regularity spaces and the high frequency limit, such solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Jian Wang , Mark Williams

We study the dynamic response of a granular chain of particles with a resonant inclusion (i.e., a particle attached to a harmonic oscillator, or a mass-with-mass defect). We focus on the response of granular chains excited by an impulse,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Vainchtein , M. Serra Garcia , C. Daraio

In the present article, we simulate the propagation of binary signals in semi-infinite, mechanical chains of coupled oscillators harmonically driven at the end, by making use of the recently discovered process of nonlinear…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 J. E. Macías-Díaz , A. Puri

We study the combined effect of delayed Raman response and bit pattern randomness on pulse propagation in massive multichannel optical fiber communication systems. The propagation is described by a perturbed stochastic nonlinear…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yeojin Chung , Avner Peleg

We consider the problem of encoding a finite set of vectors into a small number of bits while approximately retaining information on the angular distances between the vectors. By deriving improved variance bounds related to binary Gaussian…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-27 Sjoerd Dirksen , Alexander Stollenwerk

We report an experimental study of the statistical properties of vibrated granular rings. In this system, a linked rod and bead metallic chain in the form of a ring is collisionally excited by a vertically oscillating plate. The dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-22 Z. A. Daya , E. Ben-Naim , R. E. Ecke

To obtain the most accurate pulse arrival times from radio pulsars, it is necessary to correct or mitigate the effects of the propagation of radio waves through the warm and ionised interstellar medium. We examine both the strength of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 R. M. Shannon , J. M. Cordes

The short-term memory effects recently observed in vibration-induced compaction of granular materials are studied. It is shown that they can be explained by means of quite plausible hypothesis about the mesoscopic description of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Javier Brey , A. Prados

The majority of binary stars do not eclipse. Current searches for transiting circumbinary planets concentrate on eclipsing binaries, and are therefore restricted to a small fraction of potential hosts. We investigate the concept of finding…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-29 David V. Martin , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud

A model for the dynamical evolution of a granular binary mixture is analyzed. This system is submitted to a tapping procedure, similarly to what is done in real experiments. In the weak vibration limit, an effective dynamics for the tapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Prados , J. J. Brey
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