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Civilian communication during disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and military conflicts is crucial for saving lives. Nevertheless, several challenges exist during these circumstances such as the destruction of cellular communication and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-12 Mohammad Shehab , Mustafa Kishk , Maurilio Matracia , Mehdi Bennis , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Natural and man-made disasters have been causing destruction and distress to humanity all over the world. In these scenarios, communication infrastructures are the most affected entities making emergency response operations extremely…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Jithin Jagannath , Sean Furman , Anu Jagannath , Luther Ling , Andrew Burger , Andrew Drozd

Providing seamless connection to a large number of devices is one of the biggest challenges for the Internet of Things (IoT) networks. Using a drone as an aerial base station (ABS) to provide coverage to devices or users on ground is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Xiaohui Zhou , Salman Durrani , Jing Guo , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Wireless access technologies have been extensively developed aiming to give users the ability to connect to their expected networks anytime, anywhere. This leads to an increment of the number of wireless interfaces integrated into a single…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-10 Toan Nguyen-Duc , Eiji Kamioka

In this paper, we investigate how to network smartphones for providing communications in disaster recovery. By bridging the gaps among different kinds of wireless networks, we have designed and implemented a system called TeamPhone, which…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-04-28 Zongqing Lu , Guohong Cao , Thomas La Porta

Given the fast growth of intelligent devices, it is expected that a large number of high-stake artificial intelligence (AI) applications, e.g., drones, autonomous cars, tactile robots, will be deployed at the edge of wireless networks in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-29 Kai Yang , Yong Zhou , Zhanpeng Yang , Yuanming Shi

Rapid identification of hazardous events is essential for next-generation Earth Observation (EO) missions supporting disaster response. However, current monitoring pipelines remain largely ground-centric, introducing latency due to downlink…

Due to their ability to anchor into tall urban landforms, such as lampposts or street lights, robotic aerial base stations (RABSs) can create a hyper-flexible wireless multi-hop heterogeneous network to meet the forthcoming green,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Wen Shang , Yuan Liao , Vasilis Friderikos , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Miniaturization and portability of new electronics lead up to wearable devices embedded within garments: a European program called ProeTEX developed multi-purpose sensors integrated within emergency operators' garments in order to monitor…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-03-01 Matteo Lanati , Davide Curone , Emanuele Lindo Secco , Giovanni Magenes , Paolo Gamba

Smartphone-based communication networks form a basis for services in emergency response scenarios, where communication infrastructure is impaired or overloaded. Still, their design and evaluation are largely based on simulations that rely…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Flor Álvarez , Lars Almon , Patrick Lieser , Tobias Meuser , Yannick Dylla , Björn Richerzhagen , Matthias Hollick , Ralf Steinmetz

The unprecedented development of non-terrestrial networks (NTN) utilizes the low-altitude airspace for commercial and social flying activities. The integration of NTN and terrestrial networks leads to the emergence of low-altitude economy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-06 Yihang Jiang , Xiaoyang Li , Guangxu Zhu , Hang Li , Jing Deng , Kaifeng Han , Chao Shen , Qingjiang Shi , Rui Zhang

Next-generation wireless systems are rapidly evolving from communication-only systems to multi-modal systems with integrated sensing and communications. In this paper a novel joint sensing and communication framework is proposed for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Christina Chaccour , Walid Saad , Omid Semiari , Mehdi Bennis , Petar Popovski

Deploying relays and/or mobile base stations is a major means of extending the coverage of a wireless network. This paper presents models, analytical results, and algorithms to answer two related questions: The first is where to deploy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-08-29 Xu Li , Dongning Guo , John Grosspietsch , Huarui Yin , Guo Wei

The impact of extreme events across the globe is extraordinary which continues to handicap the advancement of the struggling developing societies and threatens most of the industrialized countries in the globe. Various fields of Information…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Al-Sakib Khan Pathan , Choong Seon Hong

Wireless communication systems that include unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) promise to provide cost-effective wireless connectivity for devices without infrastructure coverage. Compared to terrestrial communications or those based on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Yong Zeng , Rui Zhang , Teng Joon Lim

Obtaining high quality sensor information is critical in vehicular emergencies. However, existing standards such as IEEE 802.11p/DSRC and LTE-A cannot support either the required data rates or the latency requirements. One solution to this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-06 Andrea Tassi , Malcolm Egan , Robert J. Piechocki , Andrew Nix

In post-disaster scenarios, such as after floods, earthquakes, and in war zones, the cellular communication infrastructure may be destroyed or seriously disrupted. In such emergency scenarios, it becomes very important for first aid…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Ajmal Khan , Adnan Munir , Zeeshan Kaleem , Farman Ullah , Muhammad Bilal , Lewis Nkenyereye , Shahen Shah , Long D. Nguyen , S. M. Riazul Islam , Kyung-Sup Kwak

The malfunction or interruption of wireless coverage services has been shown to increase the mortality rate during natural disasters. Wireless coverage by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) provides network coverage to ground user devices…

The fifth-generation (5G) communication systems will enable enhanced mobile broadband, ultra-reliable low latency, and massive connectivity services. The broadband and low-latency services are indispensable to public safety (PS)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Zeeshan Kaleem , Muhammad Yousaf , Aamir Qamar , Ayaz Ahmad , Trung Q. Duong , Wan Choi , Abbas Jamalipour

The emergence of dense, mission-driven aerial networks supporting the low-altitude economy presents unique communication challenges, including extreme channel dynamics and severe cross-tier interference. Traditional reactive communication…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-12 Junting Chen , Bowen Li , Hao Sun , Shuguang Cui , Nikolaos Pappas